GeForce RTX 4090 vs Radeon RX 5300M

Place in the ranking	410	1
Place by popularity	not in top-100	6
Cost-effectiveness evaluation	no data	18.83
Power efficiency	9.40	15.23
Architecture	RDNA 1.0 (2019−2020)	Ada Lovelace (2022−2024)
GPU code name	Navi 14	AD102
Market segment	Laptop	Desktop
Release date	13 November 2019 (5 years ago)	20 September 2022 (2 years ago)
Launch price (MSRP)	no data	$1,599

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance to price ratio. The higher, the better.

no data

Detailed specifications

General parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. Note that power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially when overclocked.

Pipelines / CUDA cores	1408	16384
Core clock speed	1000 MHz	2235 MHz
Boost clock speed	1445 MHz	2520 MHz
Number of transistors	6,400 million	76,300 million
Manufacturing process technology	7 nm	5 nm
Power consumption (TDP)	85 Watt	450 Watt
Texture fill rate	127.2	1,290
Floating-point processing power	4.069 TFLOPS	82.58 TFLOPS
ROPs	32	176
TMUs	88	512
Tensor Cores	no data	512
Ray Tracing Cores	no data	128

Form factor & compatibility

Information on compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility).

Laptop size	medium sized	no data
Interface	PCIe 4.0 x8	PCIe 4.0 x16
Length	no data	304 mm
Width	no data	3-slot
Supplementary power connectors	None	1x 16-pin

VRAM capacity and type

Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.

Memory type	GDDR6	GDDR6X
Maximum RAM amount	3 GB	24 GB
Memory bus width	96 Bit	384 Bit
Memory clock speed	1750 MHz	1313 MHz
Memory bandwidth	168.0 GB/s	1.01 TB/s
Shared memory	-	-

Connectivity and outputs

Types and number of video connectors present on the reviewed GPUs. As a rule, data in this section is precise only for desktop reference ones (so-called Founders Edition for NVIDIA chips). OEM manufacturers may change the number and type of output ports, while for notebook cards availability of certain video outputs ports depends on the laptop model rather than on the card itself.

Display Connectors	No outputs	1x HDMI 2.1, 3x DisplayPort 1.4a
HDMI	-	+

API compatibility

List of supported 3D and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.

DirectX	12 (12_1)	12 Ultimate (12_2)
Shader Model	6.5	6.8
OpenGL	4.6	4.6
OpenCL	2.0	3.0
Vulkan	1.2.131	1.3
CUDA	-	8.9

Synthetic benchmark performance

Non-gaming benchmark results comparison. The combined score is measured on a 0-100 point scale.

Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark score. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

RX 5300M 11.66

RTX 4090 100.00
+758%

Passmark

This is the most ubiquitous GPU benchmark. It gives the graphics card a thorough evaluation under various types of load, providing four separate benchmarks for Direct3D versions 9, 10, 11 and 12 (the last being done in 4K resolution if possible), and few more tests engaging DirectCompute capabilities.

RX 5300M 4494

RTX 4090 38533
+757%

3DMark 11 Performance GPU

3DMark 11 is an obsolete DirectX 11 benchmark by Futuremark. It used four tests based on two scenes, one being few submarines exploring the submerged wreck of a sunken ship, the other is an abandoned temple deep in the jungle. All the tests are heavy with volumetric lighting and tessellation, and despite being done in 1280x720 resolution, are relatively taxing. Discontinued in January 2020, 3DMark 11 is now superseded by Time Spy.

RX 5300M 14351

RTX 4090 104598
+629%

3DMark Vantage Performance

3DMark Vantage is an outdated DirectX 10 benchmark using 1280x1024 screen resolution. It taxes the graphics card with two scenes, one depicting a girl escaping some militarized base located within a sea cave, the other displaying a space fleet attack on a defenseless planet. It was discontinued in April 2017, and Time Spy benchmark is now recommended to be used instead.

RX 5300M 39264

RTX 4090 137609
+250%

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics

Fire Strike is a DirectX 11 benchmark for gaming PCs. It features two separate tests displaying a fight between a humanoid and a fiery creature made of lava. Using 1920x1080 resolution, Fire Strike shows off some realistic graphics and is quite taxing on hardware.

RX 5300M 10306

RTX 4090 73447
+613%

3DMark Cloud Gate GPU

Cloud Gate is an outdated DirectX 11 feature level 10 benchmark that was used for home PCs and basic notebooks. It displays a few scenes of some weird space teleportation device launching spaceships into unknown, using fixed resolution of 1280x720. Just like Ice Storm benchmark, it has been discontinued in January 2020 and replaced by 3DMark Night Raid.

RX 5300M 55837

RTX 4090 260357
+366%

Gaming performance

Let's see how good the compared graphics cards are for gaming. Particular gaming benchmark results are measured in FPS.

Average FPS across all PC games

Here are the average frames per second in a large set of popular games across different resolutions:

Full HD	61 −325%	259 +325%
1440p	21−24 −852%	200 +852%
4K	16−18 −794%	143 +794%

Cost per frame, $

1080p	no data	6.17
1440p	no data	8.00
4K	no data	11.18

FPS performance in popular games

Full HD
Low Preset

Cyberpunk 2077

16−18

−1224%

225
+1224%

Full HD
Medium Preset

Assassin's Creed Odyssey	59 −298%	235 +298%
Assassin's Creed Valhalla	16−18 −1588%	287 +1588%
Battlefield 5	35−40 −597%	240−250 +597%
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare	51 −135%	120−130 +135%
Cyberpunk 2077	16−18 −1206%	222 +1206%
Far Cry 5	70 −68.6%	110−120 +68.6%
Far Cry New Dawn	79 −154%	200−210 +154%
Forza Horizon 4	70−75 −293%	290−300 +293%
Hitman 3	21−24 −514%	120−130 +514%
Horizon Zero Dawn	60−65 −487%	350−400 +487%
Metro Exodus	87 −78.2%	150−160 +78.2%
Red Dead Redemption 2	71 −74.6%	120−130 +74.6%
Shadow of the Tomb Raider	35−40 −1183%	450−500 +1183%
Watch Dogs: Legion	65−70 −130%	150−160 +130%

Full HD
High Preset

Assassin's Creed Odyssey	24−27 −681%	200−210 +681%
Assassin's Creed Valhalla	16−18 −1359%	248 +1359%
Battlefield 5	35−40 −597%	240−250 +597%
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare	41 −193%	120−130 +193%
Cyberpunk 2077	16−18 −1159%	214 +1159%
Far Cry 5	61 −93.4%	110−120 +93.4%
Far Cry New Dawn	54 −272%	200−210 +272%
Forza Horizon 4	70−75 −293%	290−300 +293%
Hitman 3	21−24 −514%	120−130 +514%
Horizon Zero Dawn	60−65 −487%	350−400 +487%
Metro Exodus	68 −128%	150−160 +128%
Red Dead Redemption 2	59 −110%	120−130 +110%
Shadow of the Tomb Raider	35−40 −1422%	548 +1422%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt	27−30 −731%	240−250 +731%
Watch Dogs: Legion	65−70 −130%	150−160 +130%

Full HD
Ultra Preset

Assassin's Creed Odyssey	25 −616%	179 +616%
Assassin's Creed Valhalla	16−18 −1194%	220 +1194%
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare	22 −445%	120−130 +445%
Cyberpunk 2077	16−18 −1135%	210 +1135%
Far Cry 5	38 −211%	110−120 +211%
Forza Horizon 4	70−75 −293%	290−300 +293%
Hitman 3	21−24 −514%	120−130 +514%
Horizon Zero Dawn	60−65 −557%	394 +557%
Shadow of the Tomb Raider	35−40 −1403%	541 +1403%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt	38 −703%	305 +703%
Watch Dogs: Legion	65−70 −128%	153 +128%

Full HD
Epic Preset

Red Dead Redemption 2

−134%

120−130
+134%

1440p
High Preset

Battlefield 5	21−24 −655%	160−170 +655%
Far Cry New Dawn	16−18 −559%	110−120 +559%

1440p
Ultra Preset

Assassin's Creed Odyssey	10−12 −1309%	155 +1309%
Assassin's Creed Valhalla	7−8 −2514%	183 +2514%
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare	12−14 −583%	80−85 +583%
Cyberpunk 2077	5−6 −2980%	154 +2980%
Far Cry 5	12−14 −546%	80−85 +546%
Forza Horizon 4	50−55 −421%	270−280 +421%
Hitman 3	14−16 −886%	130−140 +886%
Horizon Zero Dawn	21−24 −1587%	388 +1587%
Metro Exodus	16−18 −794%	152 +794%
Shadow of the Tomb Raider	16−18 −3050%	504 +3050%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt	10−12 −2336%	268 +2336%
Watch Dogs: Legion	70−75 −243%	240−250 +243%

1440p
Epic Preset

Red Dead Redemption 2

18−20

−617%

120−130
+617%

4K
High Preset

Battlefield 5	10−12 −700%	85−90 +700%
Far Cry New Dawn	8−9 −763%	65−70 +763%
Hitman 3	7−8 −1086%	80−85 +1086%
Horizon Zero Dawn	50−55 −106%	105 +106%
Metro Exodus	10−11 −1320%	140−150 +1320%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt	9−10 −3022%	281 +3022%

4K
Ultra Preset

Assassin's Creed Odyssey	6−7 −1900%	120 +1900%
Assassin's Creed Valhalla	5−6 −2300%	120 +2300%
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare	5−6 −940%	50−55 +940%
Cyberpunk 2077	1−2 −7900%	80 +7900%
Far Cry 5	6−7 −733%	50−55 +733%
Forza Horizon 4	14−16 −1729%	250−260 +1729%
Shadow of the Tomb Raider	8−9 −3425%	282 +3425%
Watch Dogs: Legion	4−5 −2825%	117 +2825%

4K
Epic Preset

Red Dead Redemption 2

10−11

−1010%

110−120
+1010%

This is how RX 5300M and RTX 4090 compete in popular games:

RTX 4090 is 325% faster in 1080p
RTX 4090 is 852% faster in 1440p
RTX 4090 is 794% faster in 4K

Here's the range of performance differences observed across popular games:

in Cyberpunk 2077, with 4K resolution and the Ultra Preset, the RTX 4090 is 7900% faster.

All in all, in popular games:

Without exception, RTX 4090 surpassed RX 5300M in all 72 of our tests.

Pros & cons summary

Performance score	11.66	100.00
Recency	13 November 2019	20 September 2022
Maximum RAM amount	3 GB	24 GB
Chip lithography	7 nm	5 nm
Power consumption (TDP)	85 Watt	450 Watt

RX 5300M has 429.4% lower power consumption.

RTX 4090, on the other hand, has a 757.6% higher aggregate performance score, an age advantage of 2 years, a 700% higher maximum VRAM amount, and a 40% more advanced lithography process.

The GeForce RTX 4090 is our recommended choice as it beats the Radeon RX 5300M in performance tests.

Be aware that Radeon RX 5300M is a notebook card while GeForce RTX 4090 is a desktop one.

Should you still have questions concerning choice between the reviewed GPUs, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.