GeForce RTX 4090 Max-Q vs GTX 550 Ti

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Primary details

GPU architecture, market segment, value for money and other general parameters compared.

Place in the ranking691not rated
Place by popularity73not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation0.69no data
Power efficiency2.40no data
ArchitectureFermi 2.0 (2010−2014)Ada Lovelace (2022−2024)
GPU code nameGF116AD103
Market segmentDesktopLaptop
Release date15 March 2011 (13 years ago)3 January 2023 (1 year ago)
Launch price (MSRP)$149 no data

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance to price ratio. The higher, the better.

no data

Detailed specifications

General parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. Note that power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially when overclocked.

Pipelines / CUDA cores1929728
Core clock speed900 MHz930 MHz
Boost clock speedno data1455 MHz
Number of transistors1,170 million45,900 million
Manufacturing process technology40 nm4 nm
Power consumption (TDP)116 Watt80 Watt
Maximum GPU temperature100 °Cno data
Texture fill rate28.80442.3
Floating-point processing power0.6912 TFLOPS28.31 TFLOPS
ROPs24112
TMUs32304
Tensor Coresno data304
Ray Tracing Coresno data76

Form factor & compatibility

Information on compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility).

Bus support16x PCI-E 2.0no data
InterfacePCIe 2.0 x16PCIe 4.0 x16
Length210 mmno data
Height4.376" (11.1 cm)no data
Width2-slotno data
Supplementary power connectors1x 6-pinNone
SLI options+-

VRAM capacity and type

Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.

Memory typeGDDR5GDDR6
Maximum RAM amount2 GB16 GB
Memory bus width192 Bit256 Bit
Memory clock speed4.1 GB/s1750 MHz
Memory bandwidth98.4 GB/s448.0 GB/s

Connectivity and outputs

Types and number of video connectors present on the reviewed GPUs. As a rule, data in this section is precise only for desktop reference ones (so-called Founders Edition for NVIDIA chips). OEM manufacturers may change the number and type of output ports, while for notebook cards availability of certain video outputs ports depends on the laptop model rather than on the card itself.

Display ConnectorsTwo Dual Link DVI-IMini HDMIPortable Device Dependent
Multi monitor support+no data
HDMI+-
Maximum VGA resolution2048x1536no data
Audio input for HDMIInternalno data

API compatibility

List of supported 3D and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.

DirectX12 (11_0)12 Ultimate (12_2)
Shader Model5.16.7
OpenGL4.24.6
OpenCL1.13.0
VulkanN/A1.3
CUDA+8.9

Pros & cons summary


Recency 15 March 2011 3 January 2023
Maximum RAM amount 2 GB 16 GB
Chip lithography 40 nm 4 nm
Power consumption (TDP) 116 Watt 80 Watt

RTX 4090 Max-Q has an age advantage of 11 years, a 700% higher maximum VRAM amount, a 900% more advanced lithography process, and 45% lower power consumption.

We couldn't decide between GeForce GTX 550 Ti and GeForce RTX 4090 Max-Q. We've got no test results to judge.

Be aware that GeForce GTX 550 Ti is a desktop card while GeForce RTX 4090 Max-Q is a notebook one.


Should you still have questions concerning choice between the reviewed GPUs, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

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NVIDIA GeForce GTX 550 Ti
GeForce GTX 550 Ti
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 Max-Q
GeForce RTX 4090 Max-Q

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Community ratings

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4.9 59424 votes

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3.4 145 votes

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Questions & comments

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