Xeon Gold 6146 vs Ryzen 9 3900X

VS

Aggregate performance score

Ryzen 9 3900X
2019
12 cores / 24 threads, 105 Watt
20.61
+40%
Xeon Gold 6146
2017
12 cores / 24 threads, 165 Watt
14.72

Ryzen 9 3900X outperforms Xeon Gold 6146 by a considerable 40% based on our aggregate benchmark results.

Primary details

Comparing Ryzen 9 3900X and Xeon Gold 6146 processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in the ranking269484
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation20.473.72
Market segmentDesktop processorServer
SeriesAMD Ryzen 9Intel Xeon Gold
Power efficiency18.508.41
Architecture codenameMatisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020)Skylake (server) (2017−2019)
Release date7 July 2019 (5 years ago)11 July 2017 (7 years ago)
Launch price (MSRP)$499$3,286

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

Ryzen 9 3900X has 450% better value for money than Xeon Gold 6146.

Detailed specifications

Ryzen 9 3900X and Xeon Gold 6146 basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores12 (Dodeca-Core)12 (Dodeca-Core)
Threads2424
Base clock speed3.8 GHz3.2 GHz
Boost clock speed4.6 GHz4.2 GHz
Multiplierno data32
L1 cache768 KB768 KB
L2 cache6 MB12 MB
L3 cache64 MB24.75 MB
Chip lithography7 nm, 12 nm14 nm
Maximum core temperature95 °C76 °C
Number of transistors19,200 millionno data
64 bit support++
Windows 11 compatibility++
Unlocked multiplier+-

Compatibility

Information on Ryzen 9 3900X and Xeon Gold 6146 compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration1 (Uniprocessor)4 (Multiprocessor)
SocketAM4FCLGA3647
Power consumption (TDP)105 Watt165 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Ryzen 9 3900X and Xeon Gold 6146. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensionsno dataIntel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX, Intel® AVX2, Intel® AVX-512
AES-NI++
AVX++
vProno data+
Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST)no data+
Speed Shiftno data+
Turbo Boost Technologyno data2.0
Hyper-Threading Technologyno data+
TSX-+
Turbo Boost Max 3.0no data-
Precision Boost 2+no data

Security technologies

Ryzen 9 3900X and Xeon Gold 6146 technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.

TXTno data+
EDBno data+

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Ryzen 9 3900X and Xeon Gold 6146 are enumerated here.

AMD-V+-
VT-dno data+
VT-xno data+
EPTno data+

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Ryzen 9 3900X and Xeon Gold 6146. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory typesDDR4 Dual-channelDDR4-2666
Maximum memory size128 GB768 GB
Max memory channels26
Maximum memory bandwidth51.196 GB/s128.001 GB/s
ECC memory support-+

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Ryzen 9 3900X and Xeon Gold 6146.

PCIe versionno data3.0
PCI Express lanesno data48

Synthetic benchmark performance

Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.


Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

Ryzen 9 3900X 20.61
+40%
Xeon Gold 6146 14.72

Passmark

Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.

Ryzen 9 3900X 32619
+40%
Xeon Gold 6146 23296

GeekBench 5 Single-Core

GeekBench 5 Single-Core is a cross-platform application developed in the form of CPU tests that independently recreate certain real-world tasks with which to accurately measure performance. This version uses only a single CPU core.

Ryzen 9 3900X 1710
+43.8%
Xeon Gold 6146 1189

GeekBench 5 Multi-Core

GeekBench 5 Multi-Core is a cross-platform application developed in the form of CPU tests that independently recreate certain real-world tasks with which to accurately measure performance. This version uses all available CPU cores.

Ryzen 9 3900X 9948
+13.4%
Xeon Gold 6146 8774

Gaming performance

Pros & cons summary


Performance score 20.61 14.72
Recency 7 July 2019 11 July 2017
Chip lithography 7 nm 14 nm
Power consumption (TDP) 105 Watt 165 Watt

Ryzen 9 3900X has a 40% higher aggregate performance score, an age advantage of 1 year, a 100% more advanced lithography process, and 57.1% lower power consumption.

The Ryzen 9 3900X is our recommended choice as it beats the Xeon Gold 6146 in performance tests.

Note that Ryzen 9 3900X is a desktop processor while Xeon Gold 6146 is a server/workstation one.


Should you still have questions on choice between Ryzen 9 3900X and Xeon Gold 6146, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

Vote for your favorite

Do you think we are right or mistaken in our choice? Vote by clicking "Like" button near your favorite CPU.


AMD Ryzen 9 3900X
Ryzen 9 3900X
Intel Xeon Gold 6146
Xeon Gold 6146

Similar processor comparisons

We picked several similar comparisons of processors in the same market segment and performance relatively close to those reviewed on this page.

Community ratings

Here you can see how users rate the processors, as well as rate them yourself.


4.7 5136 votes

Rate Ryzen 9 3900X on a scale of 1 to 5:

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
4.2 9 votes

Rate Xeon Gold 6146 on a scale of 1 to 5:

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5

Questions & comments

Here you can ask a question about Ryzen 9 3900X or Xeon Gold 6146, agree or disagree with our judgements, or report an error or mismatch.