Radeon HD 8490 OEM vs ATI X1900 XTX

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Primary details

GPU architecture, market segment, value for money and other general parameters compared.

Place in the rankingnot ratednot rated
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
ArchitectureR500 (2005−2007)TeraScale 2 (2009−2015)
GPU code nameR580Caicos
Market segmentDesktopDesktop
Release date24 January 2006 (18 years ago)23 July 2013 (11 years ago)
Launch price (MSRP)$399 no data

Detailed specifications

General parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. Note that power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially when overclocked.

Pipelines / CUDA coresno data160
Core clock speed650 MHz875 MHz
Number of transistors384 million370 million
Manufacturing process technology90 nm40 nm
Power consumption (TDP)135 Watt35 Watt
Texture fill rate10.407.000
Floating-point processing powerno data0.28 TFLOPS
ROPs164
TMUs168

Form factor & compatibility

Information on compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility).

InterfacePCIe 1.0 x16PCIe 2.0 x16
Length242 mm168 mm
Width2-slot1-slot
Supplementary power connectors1x 6-pinNone

VRAM capacity and type

Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.

Memory typeGDDR3DDR3
Maximum RAM amount512 MB1 GB
Memory bus width256 Bit64 Bit
Memory clock speed775 MHz900 MHz
Memory bandwidth49.6 GB/s14.4 GB/s

Connectivity and outputs

Types and number of video connectors present on the reviewed GPUs. As a rule, data in this section is precise only for desktop reference ones (so-called Founders Edition for NVIDIA chips). OEM manufacturers may change the number and type of output ports, while for notebook cards availability of certain video outputs ports depends on the laptop model rather than on the card itself.

Display Connectors2x DVI, 1x S-Video1x DVI, 1x DisplayPort

API compatibility

List of supported 3D and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.

DirectX9.0c (9_3)11.2 (11_0)
Shader Model3.05.0
OpenGL2.1 (full) 3.0 (partial)4.4
OpenCLN/A1.2
VulkanN/AN/A

Pros & cons summary


Recency 24 January 2006 23 July 2013
Maximum RAM amount 512 MB 1 GB
Chip lithography 90 nm 40 nm
Power consumption (TDP) 135 Watt 35 Watt

HD 8490 OEM has an age advantage of 7 years, a 100% higher maximum VRAM amount, a 125% more advanced lithography process, and 285.7% lower power consumption.

We couldn't decide between Radeon X1900 XTX and Radeon HD 8490 OEM. We've got no test results to judge.


Should you still have questions concerning choice between the reviewed GPUs, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

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ATI Radeon X1900 XTX
Radeon X1900 XTX
AMD Radeon HD 8490 OEM
Radeon HD 8490 OEM

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Community ratings

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