Radeon RX 7700S vs ATI HD 5850
Aggregate performance score
We've compared Radeon HD 5850 with Radeon RX 7700S, including specs and performance data.
RX 7700S outperforms ATI HD 5850 by a whopping 670% based on our aggregate benchmark results.
Primary details
GPU architecture, market segment, value for money and other general parameters compared.
| Place in the ranking | 630 | 112 |
| Place by popularity | not in top-100 | not in top-100 |
| Cost-effectiveness evaluation | 0.65 | no data |
| Power efficiency | 2.35 | 27.27 |
| Architecture | TeraScale 2 (2009−2015) | RDNA 3.0 (2022−2025) |
| GPU code name | Cypress | Navi 33 |
| Market segment | Desktop | Laptop |
| Release date | 30 September 2009 (15 years ago) | 4 January 2023 (2 years ago) |
| Launch price (MSRP) | $299 | no data |
Cost-effectiveness evaluation
The higher the performance-to-price ratio, the better. We use the manufacturer's recommended prices for comparison.
Detailed specifications
General parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. Note that power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially when overclocked.
| Pipelines / CUDA cores | 1440 | 2048 |
| Core clock speed | 725 MHz | 1500 MHz |
| Boost clock speed | no data | 2500 MHz |
| Number of transistors | 2,154 million | 13,300 million |
| Manufacturing process technology | 40 nm | 6 nm |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 151 Watt | 100 Watt |
| Texture fill rate | 52.20 | 320.0 |
| Floating-point processing power | 2.088 TFLOPS | 20.48 TFLOPS |
| ROPs | 32 | 64 |
| TMUs | 72 | 128 |
| Ray Tracing Cores | no data | 32 |
Form factor & compatibility
Information on compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility).
| Laptop size | no data | large |
| Interface | PCIe 2.0 x16 | PCIe 4.0 x16 |
| Length | 241 mm | no data |
| Width | 2-slot | no data |
| Supplementary power connectors | 2x 6-pin | None |
VRAM capacity and type
Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.
| Memory type | GDDR5 | GDDR6 |
| Maximum RAM amount | 1 GB | 8 GB |
| Memory bus width | 256 Bit | 128 Bit |
| Memory clock speed | 1000 MHz | 2250 MHz |
| Memory bandwidth | 128.0 GB/s | 288.0 GB/s |
| Shared memory | - | - |
Connectivity and outputs
Types and number of video connectors present on the reviewed GPUs. As a rule, data in this section is precise only for desktop reference ones (so-called Founders Edition for NVIDIA chips). OEM manufacturers may change the number and type of output ports, while for notebook cards availability of certain video outputs ports depends on the laptop model rather than on the card itself.
| Display Connectors | 2x DVI, 1x HDMI, 1x DisplayPort | Portable Device Dependent |
| HDMI | + | - |
API and SDK compatibility
List of supported 3D and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.
| DirectX | 11.2 (11_0) | 12 Ultimate (12_2) |
| Shader Model | 5.0 | 6.7 |
| OpenGL | 4.4 | 4.6 |
| OpenCL | 1.2 | 2.2 |
| Vulkan | N/A | 1.3 |
Synthetic benchmark performance
Non-gaming benchmark results comparison. The combined score is measured on a 0-100 point scale.
Combined synthetic benchmark score
This is our combined benchmark score.
Passmark
This is the most ubiquitous GPU benchmark. It gives the graphics card a thorough evaluation under various types of load, providing four separate benchmarks for Direct3D versions 9, 10, 11 and 12 (the last being done in 4K resolution if possible), and few more tests engaging DirectCompute capabilities.
3DMark 11 Performance GPU
3DMark 11 is an obsolete DirectX 11 benchmark by Futuremark. It used four tests based on two scenes, one being few submarines exploring the submerged wreck of a sunken ship, the other is an abandoned temple deep in the jungle. All the tests are heavy with volumetric lighting and tessellation, and despite being done in 1280x720 resolution, are relatively taxing. Discontinued in January 2020, 3DMark 11 is now superseded by Time Spy.
Gaming performance
Let's see how good the compared graphics cards are for gaming. Particular gaming benchmark results are measured in FPS.
Average FPS across all PC games
Here are the average frames per second in a large set of popular games across different resolutions:
| 900p | 59
−663%
| 450−500
+663%
|
| Full HD | 57
−100%
| 114
+100%
|
| 1440p | 7−8
−714%
| 57
+714%
|
| 4K | 5−6
−740%
| 42
+740%
|
Cost per frame, $
| 1080p | 5.25 | no data |
| 1440p | 42.71 | no data |
| 4K | 59.80 | no data |
FPS performance in popular games
Full HD
Low Preset
| Atomic Heart | 12−14
−825%
|
110−120
+825%
|
| Counter-Strike 2 | 10−12
−700%
|
88
+700%
|
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 10−11
−760%
|
85−90
+760%
|
Full HD
Medium Preset
| Atomic Heart | 12−14
−825%
|
110−120
+825%
|
| Battlefield 5 | 20−22
−540%
|
120−130
+540%
|
| Counter-Strike 2 | 10−12
−591%
|
76
+591%
|
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 10−11
−760%
|
85−90
+760%
|
| Far Cry 5 | 14−16
−829%
|
130
+829%
|
| Fortnite | 27−30
−455%
|
160−170
+455%
|
| Forza Horizon 4 | 21−24
−550%
|
140−150
+550%
|
| Forza Horizon 5 | 10−11
−990%
|
100−110
+990%
|
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 18−20
−674%
|
140−150
+674%
|
| Valorant | 60−65
−263%
|
210−220
+263%
|
Full HD
High Preset
| Atomic Heart | 12−14
−825%
|
110−120
+825%
|
| Battlefield 5 | 20−22
−540%
|
120−130
+540%
|
| Counter-Strike 2 | 10−12
−518%
|
68
+518%
|
| Counter-Strike: Global Offensive | 80−85
−231%
|
270−280
+231%
|
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 10−11
−760%
|
85−90
+760%
|
| Dota 2 | 40−45
−249%
|
140−150
+249%
|
| Far Cry 5 | 14−16
−779%
|
123
+779%
|
| Fortnite | 27−30
−455%
|
160−170
+455%
|
| Forza Horizon 4 | 21−24
−550%
|
140−150
+550%
|
| Forza Horizon 5 | 10−11
−990%
|
100−110
+990%
|
| Grand Theft Auto V | 16−18
−682%
|
133
+682%
|
| Metro Exodus | 9−10
−867%
|
85−90
+867%
|
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 18−20
−674%
|
140−150
+674%
|
| The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 12−14
−1031%
|
147
+1031%
|
| Valorant | 60−65
−263%
|
210−220
+263%
|
Full HD
Ultra Preset
| Battlefield 5 | 20−22
−540%
|
120−130
+540%
|
| Counter-Strike 2 | 10−12
−364%
|
51
+364%
|
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 10−11
−760%
|
85−90
+760%
|
| Dota 2 | 40−45
−249%
|
140−150
+249%
|
| Far Cry 5 | 14−16
−736%
|
117
+736%
|
| Forza Horizon 4 | 21−24
−550%
|
140−150
+550%
|
| Forza Horizon 5 | 10−11
−990%
|
100−110
+990%
|
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 18−20
−674%
|
140−150
+674%
|
| The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 12−14
−546%
|
84
+546%
|
| Valorant | 60−65
−263%
|
210−220
+263%
|
Full HD
Epic Preset
| Fortnite | 27−30
−455%
|
160−170
+455%
|
1440p
High Preset
| Counter-Strike 2 | 7−8
−614%
|
50−55
+614%
|
| Counter-Strike: Global Offensive | 35−40
−586%
|
250−260
+586%
|
| Grand Theft Auto V | 5−6
−1240%
|
67
+1240%
|
| Metro Exodus | 3−4
−1700%
|
50−55
+1700%
|
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 30−35
−430%
|
170−180
+430%
|
| Valorant | 50−55
−365%
|
250−260
+365%
|
1440p
Ultra Preset
| Battlefield 5 | 4−5
−2275%
|
95−100
+2275%
|
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 4−5
−950%
|
40−45
+950%
|
| Far Cry 5 | 9−10
−800%
|
81
+800%
|
| Forza Horizon 4 | 10−12
−845%
|
100−110
+845%
|
| Forza Horizon 5 | 7−8
−843%
|
65−70
+843%
|
| The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 8−9
−763%
|
65−70
+763%
|
1440p
Epic Preset
| Fortnite | 9−10
−978%
|
95−100
+978%
|
4K
High Preset
| Atomic Heart | 4−5
−650%
|
30−33
+650%
|
| Grand Theft Auto V | 16−18
−325%
|
68
+325%
|
| The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 1−2
−4200%
|
43
+4200%
|
| Valorant | 24−27
−838%
|
220−230
+838%
|
4K
Ultra Preset
| Battlefield 5 | 2−3
−2800%
|
55−60
+2800%
|
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 1−2
−1800%
|
18−20
+1800%
|
| Dota 2 | 16−18
−529%
|
100−110
+529%
|
| Far Cry 5 | 5−6
−680%
|
39
+680%
|
| Forza Horizon 4 | 6−7
−1050%
|
65−70
+1050%
|
| Forza Horizon 5 | 2−3
−1900%
|
40−45
+1900%
|
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 5−6
−860%
|
45−50
+860%
|
4K
Epic Preset
| Fortnite | 5−6
−840%
|
45−50
+840%
|
1440p
Ultra Preset
| Counter-Strike 2 | 30−33
+0%
|
30−33
+0%
|
4K
High Preset
| Counter-Strike 2 | 18−20
+0%
|
18−20
+0%
|
| Metro Exodus | 30−35
+0%
|
30−35
+0%
|
4K
Ultra Preset
| Counter-Strike 2 | 18−20
+0%
|
18−20
+0%
|
This is how ATI HD 5850 and RX 7700S compete in popular games:
- RX 7700S is 663% faster in 900p
- RX 7700S is 100% faster in 1080p
- RX 7700S is 714% faster in 1440p
- RX 7700S is 740% faster in 4K
Here's the range of performance differences observed across popular games:
- in The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt, with 4K resolution and the High Preset, the RX 7700S is 4200% faster.
All in all, in popular games:
- RX 7700S is ahead in 63 tests (94%)
- there's a draw in 4 tests (6%)
Pros & cons summary
| Performance score | 5.16 | 39.71 |
| Recency | 30 September 2009 | 4 January 2023 |
| Maximum RAM amount | 1 GB | 8 GB |
| Chip lithography | 40 nm | 6 nm |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 151 Watt | 100 Watt |
RX 7700S has a 669.6% higher aggregate performance score, an age advantage of 13 years, a 700% higher maximum VRAM amount, a 566.7% more advanced lithography process, and 51% lower power consumption.
The Radeon RX 7700S is our recommended choice as it beats the Radeon HD 5850 in performance tests.
Be aware that Radeon HD 5850 is a desktop card while Radeon RX 7700S is a notebook one.
Other comparisons
We selected several comparisons of graphics cards with performance close to those reviewed, providing you with more options to consider.
