GeForce RTX 5090 vs Radeon 550

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Primary details

GPU architecture, market segment, value for money and other general parameters compared.

Place in the ranking609not rated
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation4.37no data
Power efficiency7.57no data
ArchitectureGCN 4.0 (2016−2020)Blackwell 2.0 (2025)
GPU code nameLexaGB202
Market segmentDesktopDesktop
Release date20 April 2017 (7 years ago)30 January 2025
Launch price (MSRP)$79 $1,999

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance to price ratio. The higher, the better.

no data

Detailed specifications

General parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. Note that power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially when overclocked.

Pipelines / CUDA cores51221760
Core clock speed1100 MHz2017 MHz
Boost clock speed1183 MHz2407 MHz
Number of transistors2,200 million92,000 million
Manufacturing process technology14 nm4 nm
Power consumption (TDP)50 Watt575 Watt
Texture fill rate37.861,637
Floating-point processing power1.211 TFLOPS104.8 TFLOPS
ROPs16192
TMUs32680
Tensor Coresno data680
Ray Tracing Coresno data170

Form factor & compatibility

Information on compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility).

InterfacePCIe 3.0 x8PCIe 5.0 x16
Length145 mm304 mm
Width2-slot2-slot
Supplementary power connectorsNone1x 16-pin

VRAM capacity and type

Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.

Memory typeGDDR5GDDR7
Maximum RAM amount2 GB32 GB
Memory bus width64 Bit512 Bit
Memory clock speed1750 MHz2209 MHz
Memory bandwidth56 GB/s1.79 TB/s

Connectivity and outputs

Types and number of video connectors present on the reviewed GPUs. As a rule, data in this section is precise only for desktop reference ones (so-called Founders Edition for NVIDIA chips). OEM manufacturers may change the number and type of output ports, while for notebook cards availability of certain video outputs ports depends on the laptop model rather than on the card itself.

Display Connectors1x DVI, 1x HDMI 2.0b, 1x DisplayPort 1.4a1x HDMI 2.1b, 3x DisplayPort 2.1b
HDMI++

API compatibility

List of supported 3D and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.

DirectX12 (12_0)12 Ultimate (12_2)
Shader Model6.76.8
OpenGL4.64.6
OpenCL2.13.0
Vulkan1.31.4
CUDA-10.1

Pros & cons summary


Recency 20 April 2017 30 January 2025
Maximum RAM amount 2 GB 32 GB
Chip lithography 14 nm 4 nm
Power consumption (TDP) 50 Watt 575 Watt

Radeon 550 has 1050% lower power consumption.

RTX 5090, on the other hand, has an age advantage of 7 years, a 1500% higher maximum VRAM amount, and a 250% more advanced lithography process.

We couldn't decide between Radeon 550 and GeForce RTX 5090. We've got no test results to judge.


Should you still have questions concerning choice between the reviewed GPUs, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

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AMD Radeon 550
Radeon 550
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090
GeForce RTX 5090

Other comparisons

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Community ratings

Here you can see the user ratings of the compared graphics cards, as well as rate them yourself.


3.7 30 votes

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3.6 971 vote

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Questions & comments

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