L40 CNX vs Matrox Millenium P650
Primary details
GPU architecture, market segment, value for money and other general parameters compared.
| Place in the ranking | not rated | not rated |
| Place by popularity | not in top-100 | not in top-100 |
| Architecture | Parhelia (2002−2006) | Ada Lovelace (2022−2024) |
| GPU code name | Parhelia-LX | AD102 |
| Market segment | Desktop | Workstation |
| Release date | 2 January 2002 (22 years ago) | 13 October 2022 (2 years ago) |
Detailed specifications
General parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. Note that power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially when overclocked.
| Pipelines / CUDA cores | no data | 18176 |
| Core clock speed | 190 MHz | 1005 MHz |
| Boost clock speed | no data | 2475 MHz |
| Number of transistors | 80 million | 76,300 million |
| Manufacturing process technology | 150 nm | 4 nm |
| Power consumption (TDP) | no data | 300 Watt |
| Texture fill rate | 0.76 | 1,406 |
| Floating-point processing power | no data | 89.97 TFLOPS |
| ROPs | 2 | 192 |
| TMUs | 4 | 568 |
| Tensor Cores | no data | 568 |
| Ray Tracing Cores | no data | 142 |
Form factor & compatibility
Information on compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility).
| Interface | AGP 8x | PCIe 4.0 x16 |
| Length | no data | 267 mm |
| Width | 1-slot | 2-slot |
| Supplementary power connectors | None | 1x 16-pin |
VRAM capacity and type
Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.
| Memory type | DDR | GDDR6 |
| Maximum RAM amount | 128 MB | 24 GB |
| Memory bus width | 128 Bit | 384 Bit |
| Memory clock speed | 230 MHz | 2250 MHz |
| Memory bandwidth | 7.36 GB/s | 864.0 GB/s |
Connectivity and outputs
Types and number of video connectors present on the reviewed GPUs. As a rule, data in this section is precise only for desktop reference ones (so-called Founders Edition for NVIDIA chips). OEM manufacturers may change the number and type of output ports, while for notebook cards availability of certain video outputs ports depends on the laptop model rather than on the card itself.
| Display Connectors | 2x DVI | 1x HDMI 2.1, 3x DisplayPort 1.4a |
| HDMI | - | + |
API compatibility
List of supported 3D and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.
| DirectX | 8.1 | 12 Ultimate (12_2) |
| Shader Model | no data | 6.7 |
| OpenGL | 1.3 | 4.6 |
| OpenCL | N/A | 3.0 |
| Vulkan | N/A | 1.3 |
| CUDA | - | 8.9 |
Pros & cons summary
| Recency | 2 January 2002 | 13 October 2022 |
| Maximum RAM amount | 128 MB | 24 GB |
| Chip lithography | 150 nm | 4 nm |
L40 CNX has an age advantage of 20 years, a 19100% higher maximum VRAM amount, and a 3650% more advanced lithography process.
We couldn't decide between Matrox Millenium P650 and L40 CNX. We've got no test results to judge.
Be aware that Matrox Millenium P650 is a desktop card while L40 CNX is a workstation one.
Should you still have questions concerning choice between the reviewed GPUs, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.
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