GeForce RTX 4090 D vs GTX 850M

Place in the ranking	566	2
Place by popularity	not in top-100	not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation	no data	18.33
Power efficiency	10.03	15.89
Architecture	Maxwell (2014−2017)	Ada Lovelace (2022−2024)
GPU code name	GM107	AD102
Market segment	Laptop	Desktop
Release date	12 March 2014 (10 years ago)	28 December 2023 (less than a year ago)
Launch price (MSRP)	no data	$1,599

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance to price ratio. The higher, the better.

no data

Detailed specifications

General parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. Note that power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially when overclocked.

Pipelines / CUDA cores	640	14592
Core clock speed	Up to 936 MHz	2280 MHz
Boost clock speed	no data	2520 MHz
Number of transistors	1,870 million	76,300 million
Manufacturing process technology	28 nm	5 nm
Power consumption (TDP)	45 Watt	425 Watt
Texture fill rate	36.08	1,149
Floating-point processing power	1.155 TFLOPS	73.54 TFLOPS
ROPs	16	176
TMUs	40	456
Tensor Cores	no data	456
Ray Tracing Cores	no data	114

Form factor & compatibility

Information on compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility).

Laptop size	medium sized	no data
Bus support	PCI Express 2.0, PCI Express 3.0	no data
Interface	PCIe 3.0 x16	PCIe 4.0 x16
Length	no data	304 mm
Width	no data	3-slot
Supplementary power connectors	no data	1x 16-pin
SLI options	+	-

VRAM capacity and type

Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.

Memory type	DDR3	GDDR6X
Maximum RAM amount	2 GB	24 GB
Standard memory configuration	DDR3 or GDDR5	no data
Memory bus width	128 Bit	384 Bit
Memory clock speed	Up to 2500 MHz	1313 MHz
Memory bandwidth	80.0 GB/s	1,008 GB/s
Shared memory	-	-

Connectivity and outputs

Types and number of video connectors present on the reviewed GPUs. As a rule, data in this section is precise only for desktop reference ones (so-called Founders Edition for NVIDIA chips). OEM manufacturers may change the number and type of output ports, while for notebook cards availability of certain video outputs ports depends on the laptop model rather than on the card itself.

Display Connectors	No outputs	1x HDMI 2.1, 3x DisplayPort 1.4a
eDP 1.2 signal support	Up to 3840x2160	no data
LVDS signal support	Up to 1920x1200	no data
VGA аnalog display support	Up to 2048x1536	no data
DisplayPort Multimode (DP++) support	Up to 3840x2160	no data
HDMI	+	+
HDCP content protection	+	-
7.1 channel HD audio on HDMI	+	-
TrueHD and DTS-HD audio bitstreaming	+	-

Supported technologies

Supported technological solutions. This information will prove useful if you need some particular technology for your purposes.

H.264, VC1, MPEG2 1080p video decoder	+	-
Optimus	+	-
Ansel	+	no data

API compatibility

List of supported 3D and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.

DirectX	12 (11_0)	12 Ultimate (12_2)
Shader Model	5.1	6.7
OpenGL	4.5	4.6
OpenCL	1.1	3.0
Vulkan	1.1.126	1.3
CUDA	+	8.9

Synthetic benchmark performance

Non-gaming benchmark results comparison. The combined score is measured on a 0-100 point scale.

Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark score. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

GTX 850M 6.52

RTX 4090 D 97.52
+1396%

Passmark

This is the most ubiquitous GPU benchmark. It gives the graphics card a thorough evaluation under various types of load, providing four separate benchmarks for Direct3D versions 9, 10, 11 and 12 (the last being done in 4K resolution if possible), and few more tests engaging DirectCompute capabilities.

GTX 850M 2516

RTX 4090 D 37631
+1396%

Gaming performance

Let's see how good the compared graphics cards are for gaming. Particular gaming benchmark results are measured in FPS.

Average FPS across all PC games

Here are the average frames per second in a large set of popular games across different resolutions:

900p	84 −1388%	1250−1300 +1388%
Full HD	31 −1352%	450−500 +1352%
4K	10 −1300%	140−150 +1300%

Cost per frame, $

1080p	no data	3.55
4K	no data	11.42

FPS performance in popular games

Full HD
Low Preset

Cyberpunk 2077

10−11

−1300%

140−150
+1300%

Full HD
Medium Preset

Assassin's Creed Odyssey	16−18 −1371%	250−260 +1371%
Assassin's Creed Valhalla	8−9 −1275%	110−120 +1275%
Battlefield 5	18−20 −1344%	260−270 +1344%
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare	14−16 −1329%	200−210 +1329%
Cyberpunk 2077	10−11 −1300%	140−150 +1300%
Far Cry 5	14−16 −1329%	200−210 +1329%
Far Cry New Dawn	18−20 −1344%	260−270 +1344%
Forza Horizon 4	40−45 −1295%	600−650 +1295%
Hitman 3	12−14 −1362%	190−200 +1362%
Horizon Zero Dawn	35−40 −1310%	550−600 +1310%
Metro Exodus	18−20 −1344%	260−270 +1344%
Red Dead Redemption 2	18−20 −1344%	260−270 +1344%
Shadow of the Tomb Raider	21−24 −1264%	300−310 +1264%
Watch Dogs: Legion	50−55 −1342%	750−800 +1342%

Full HD
High Preset

Assassin's Creed Odyssey	16−18 −1371%	250−260 +1371%
Assassin's Creed Valhalla	8−9 −1275%	110−120 +1275%
Battlefield 5	18−20 −1344%	260−270 +1344%
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare	14−16 −1329%	200−210 +1329%
Cyberpunk 2077	10−11 −1300%	140−150 +1300%
Far Cry 5	14−16 −1329%	200−210 +1329%
Far Cry New Dawn	18−20 −1344%	260−270 +1344%
Forza Horizon 4	40−45 −1295%	600−650 +1295%
Hitman 3	12−14 −1362%	190−200 +1362%
Horizon Zero Dawn	35−40 −1310%	550−600 +1310%
Metro Exodus	18−20 −1344%	260−270 +1344%
Red Dead Redemption 2	18−20 −1344%	260−270 +1344%
Shadow of the Tomb Raider	21−24 −1264%	300−310 +1264%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt	58 −1366%	850−900 +1366%
Watch Dogs: Legion	50−55 −1342%	750−800 +1342%

Full HD
Ultra Preset

Assassin's Creed Odyssey	16−18 −1371%	250−260 +1371%
Assassin's Creed Valhalla	8−9 −1275%	110−120 +1275%
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare	14−16 −1329%	200−210 +1329%
Cyberpunk 2077	10−11 −1300%	140−150 +1300%
Far Cry 5	14−16 −1329%	200−210 +1329%
Forza Horizon 4	40−45 −1295%	600−650 +1295%
Hitman 3	12−14 −1362%	190−200 +1362%
Horizon Zero Dawn	35−40 −1310%	550−600 +1310%
Shadow of the Tomb Raider	21−24 −1264%	300−310 +1264%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt	11 −1355%	160−170 +1355%
Watch Dogs: Legion	50−55 −1342%	750−800 +1342%

Full HD
Epic Preset

Red Dead Redemption 2

18−20

−1344%

260−270
+1344%

1440p
High Preset

Battlefield 5	12−14 −1317%	170−180 +1317%
Far Cry New Dawn	10−11 −1300%	140−150 +1300%

1440p
Ultra Preset

Assassin's Creed Odyssey	6−7 −1317%	85−90 +1317%
Assassin's Creed Valhalla	2−3 −1250%	27−30 +1250%
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare	6−7 −1317%	85−90 +1317%
Cyberpunk 2077	3−4 −1233%	40−45 +1233%
Far Cry 5	7−8 −1329%	100−105 +1329%
Forza Horizon 4	21−24 −1329%	300−310 +1329%
Hitman 3	10−11 −1300%	140−150 +1300%
Horizon Zero Dawn	14−16 −1329%	200−210 +1329%
Metro Exodus	6−7 −1317%	85−90 +1317%
Shadow of the Tomb Raider	3−4 −1233%	40−45 +1233%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt	6−7 −1317%	85−90 +1317%
Watch Dogs: Legion	40−45 −1363%	600−650 +1363%

1440p
Epic Preset

Red Dead Redemption 2

10−12

−1355%

160−170
+1355%

4K
High Preset

Battlefield 5	5−6 −1300%	70−75 +1300%
Far Cry New Dawn	4−5 −1275%	55−60 +1275%
Hitman 3	3−4 −1233%	40−45 +1233%
Horizon Zero Dawn	18−20 −1344%	260−270 +1344%
Metro Exodus	4−5 −1275%	55−60 +1275%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt	3−4 −1233%	40−45 +1233%

4K
Ultra Preset

Assassin's Creed Odyssey	4−5 −1275%	55−60 +1275%
Assassin's Creed Valhalla	3−4 −1233%	40−45 +1233%
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare	3−4 −1233%	40−45 +1233%
Cyberpunk 2077	0−1	0−1
Far Cry 5	3−4 −1233%	40−45 +1233%
Forza Horizon 4	7−8 −1329%	100−105 +1329%
Shadow of the Tomb Raider	1−2 −1300%	14−16 +1300%
Watch Dogs: Legion	2−3 −1250%	27−30 +1250%

4K
Epic Preset

Red Dead Redemption 2

7−8
−1329%

100−105

+1329%

This is how GTX 850M and RTX 4090 D compete in popular games:

RTX 4090 D is 1388% faster in 900p
RTX 4090 D is 1352% faster in 1080p
RTX 4090 D is 1300% faster in 4K

Pros & cons summary

Performance score	6.52	97.52
Recency	12 March 2014	28 December 2023
Maximum RAM amount	2 GB	24 GB
Chip lithography	28 nm	5 nm
Power consumption (TDP)	45 Watt	425 Watt

GTX 850M has 844.4% lower power consumption.

RTX 4090 D, on the other hand, has a 1395.7% higher aggregate performance score, an age advantage of 9 years, a 1100% higher maximum VRAM amount, and a 460% more advanced lithography process.

The GeForce RTX 4090 D is our recommended choice as it beats the GeForce GTX 850M in performance tests.

Be aware that GeForce GTX 850M is a notebook card while GeForce RTX 4090 D is a desktop one.

Should you still have questions concerning choice between the reviewed GPUs, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.