EPYC 7F72 vs Xeon W-2123

Primary details

Comparing Xeon W-2123 and EPYC 7F72 processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in the ranking	1180	120
Place by popularity	not in top-100	not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation	8.14	10.42
Market segment	Server	Server
Series	Intel Xeon W	AMD EPYC
Power efficiency	4.21	13.06
Architecture codename	Skylake (server) (2017−2018)	Zen 2 (2017−2020)
Release date	29 August 2017 (7 years ago)	14 April 2020 (4 years ago)
Launch price (MSRP)	$294	$2,450

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

EPYC 7F72 has 28% better value for money than Xeon W-2123.

Detailed specifications

Xeon W-2123 and EPYC 7F72 basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores	4 (Quad-Core)	24 (Tetracosa-Core)
Threads	8	48
Base clock speed	3.6 GHz	3.2 GHz
Boost clock speed	3.9 GHz	3.7 GHz
Bus type	DMI 3.0	no data
Bus rate	4 × 8 GT/s	no data
Multiplier	36	32
L1 cache	64K (per core)	96K (per core)
L2 cache	1 MB (per core)	512K (per core)
L3 cache	8.25 MB (shared)	192 MB (shared)
Chip lithography	14 nm	7 nm, 14 nm
Die size	484 mm2	74 mm2
Maximum case temperature (TCase)	64 °C	no data
Number of transistors	no data	3,800 million
64 bit support	+	+
Windows 11 compatibility	+	+
Unlocked multiplier	-	+

Compatibility

Information on Xeon W-2123 and EPYC 7F72 compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration	1 (Uniprocessor)	2
Socket	FCLGA2066	SP3
Power consumption (TDP)	120 Watt	240 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Xeon W-2123 and EPYC 7F72. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensions	Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX, Intel® AVX2, Intel® AVX-512	no data
AES-NI	+	+
AVX	+	+
vPro	+	no data
Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST)	+	no data
Speed Shift	+	no data
Turbo Boost Technology	2.0	no data
Hyper-Threading Technology	+	no data
TSX	+	-
Idle States	+	no data
Thermal Monitoring	+	-
Flex Memory Access	-	no data
Demand Based Switching	+	no data
PAE	46 Bit	no data
Turbo Boost Max 3.0	-	no data
Precision Boost 2	no data	+

Security technologies

Xeon W-2123 and EPYC 7F72 technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.

TXT	+	no data
EDB	+	no data
Secure Key	+	no data
MPX	+	-
Identity Protection	+	-
SGX	-	no data
OS Guard	+	no data

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Xeon W-2123 and EPYC 7F72 are enumerated here.

AMD-V	-	+
VT-d	+	no data
VT-x	+	no data
EPT	+	no data

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Xeon W-2123 and EPYC 7F72. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory types	DDR4-1600, DDR4-1866, DDR4-2133, DDR4-2400, DDR4-2666	DDR4-3200
Maximum memory size	512 GB	4 TiB
Max memory channels	4	8
Maximum memory bandwidth	85.33 GB/s	204.763 GB/s
ECC memory support	+	+

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Xeon W-2123 and EPYC 7F72.

PCIe version	3.0	4.0
PCI Express lanes	48	no data

Synthetic benchmark performance

Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.

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Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

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Pros & cons summary

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Performance score	5.34	33.11
Recency	29 August 2017	14 April 2020
Physical cores	4	24
Threads	8	48
Chip lithography	14 nm	7 nm
Power consumption (TDP)	120 Watt	240 Watt

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Should you still have questions on choice between Xeon W-2123 and EPYC 7F72, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

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