Celeron 5205U vs Xeon Gold 6142F
Primary details
Comparing Xeon Gold 6142F and Celeron 5205U processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.
| Place in the ranking | not rated | 2532 |
| Place by popularity | not in top-100 | not in top-100 |
| Market segment | Server | Laptop |
| Series | Intel Xeon Gold | Intel Comet Lake |
| Power efficiency | no data | 5.68 |
| Architecture codename | Skylake (server) (2017−2018) | Comet Lake-U (2019−2020) |
| Release date | 11 July 2017 (7 years ago) | 31 October 2019 (5 years ago) |
| Launch price (MSRP) | $3,101 | $107 |
Detailed specifications
Xeon Gold 6142F and Celeron 5205U basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.
| Physical cores | 16 (Hexadeca-Core) | 2 (Dual-core) |
| Threads | 32 | 2 |
| Base clock speed | 2.6 GHz | 1.9 GHz |
| Boost clock speed | 3.7 GHz | 1.9 GHz |
| Bus rate | no data | 4 GT/s |
| Multiplier | 26 | no data |
| L1 cache | 1 MB | 256 KB |
| L2 cache | 16 MB | 1 MB |
| L3 cache | 22 MB | 2 MB |
| Chip lithography | 14 nm | 14 nm |
| Maximum core temperature | 87 °C | 100 °C |
| 64 bit support | + | + |
| Windows 11 compatibility | + | + |
Compatibility
Information on Xeon Gold 6142F and Celeron 5205U compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.
| Number of CPUs in a configuration | 4 (Multiprocessor) | 1 |
| Socket | FCLGA3647 | FCBGA1528 |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 160 Watt | 15 Watt |
Technologies and extensions
Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Xeon Gold 6142F and Celeron 5205U. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.
| Instruction set extensions | Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX, Intel® AVX2, Intel® AVX-512 | Intel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2 |
| AES-NI | + | + |
| FMA | - | + |
| AVX | + | + |
| vPro | + | no data |
| Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST) | + | + |
| Speed Shift | + | + |
| Turbo Boost Technology | 2.0 | - |
| Hyper-Threading Technology | + | - |
| TSX | + | - |
| Idle States | no data | + |
| Thermal Monitoring | - | + |
| Flex Memory Access | no data | + |
| Turbo Boost Max 3.0 | - | no data |
Security technologies
Xeon Gold 6142F and Celeron 5205U technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.
| TXT | + | - |
| EDB | + | + |
| Secure Key | no data | + |
| Identity Protection | - | + |
| SGX | no data | Yes with Intel® ME |
| OS Guard | no data | + |
Virtualization technologies
Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Xeon Gold 6142F and Celeron 5205U are enumerated here.
| VT-d | + | + |
| VT-x | + | + |
| EPT | + | + |
Memory specs
Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Xeon Gold 6142F and Celeron 5205U. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.
| Supported memory types | DDR4-2666 | DDR3, DDR4 |
| Maximum memory size | 768 GB | 64 GB |
| Max memory channels | 6 | 2 |
| Maximum memory bandwidth | 128.001 GB/s | 37.5 GB/s |
| ECC memory support | + | - |
Graphics specifications
General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.
| Integrated graphics card | no data | Intel® UHD Graphics for 10th Gen Intel® Processors |
| Max video memory | no data | 32 GB |
| Quick Sync Video | - | + |
| Clear Video | no data | + |
| Clear Video HD | no data | + |
| Graphics max frequency | no data | 900 MHz |
Graphics interfaces
Available interfaces and connections of Xeon Gold 6142F and Celeron 5205U integrated GPUs.
| Number of displays supported | no data | 3 |
| eDP | no data | + |
| DisplayPort | - | + |
| HDMI | - | + |
| DVI | no data | + |
Graphics image quality
Maximum display resolutions supported by Xeon Gold 6142F and Celeron 5205U integrated GPUs, including resolutions over different interfaces.
| 4K resolution support | no data | + |
| Max resolution over HDMI 1.4 | no data | 4096x2304@24Hz |
| Max resolution over eDP | no data | 4096x2304@60Hz |
| Max resolution over DisplayPort | no data | 4096x2304@60Hz |
Graphics API support
APIs supported by Xeon Gold 6142F and Celeron 5205U integrated GPUs, sometimes API versions are included.
| DirectX | no data | 12 |
| OpenGL | no data | 4.5 |
Peripherals
Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Xeon Gold 6142F and Celeron 5205U.
| PCIe version | 3.0 | 2.0 |
| PCI Express lanes | 48 | 12 |
Pros & cons summary
| Recency | 11 July 2017 | 31 October 2019 |
| Physical cores | 16 | 2 |
| Threads | 32 | 2 |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 160 Watt | 15 Watt |
Xeon Gold 6142F has 700% more physical cores and 1500% more threads.
Celeron 5205U, on the other hand, has an age advantage of 2 years, and 966.7% lower power consumption.
We couldn't decide between Xeon Gold 6142F and Celeron 5205U. We've got no test results to judge.
Be aware that Xeon Gold 6142F is a server/workstation processor while Celeron 5205U is a notebook one.
Should you still have questions on choice between Xeon Gold 6142F and Celeron 5205U, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.
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