Ryzen 9 7900X vs Xeon Gold 5120

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Aggregate performance score

Xeon Gold 5120
2017
14 cores / 28 threads, 105 Watt
11.71
Ryzen 9 7900X
2022
12 cores / 24 threads, 170 Watt
33.47
+186%

Ryzen 9 7900X outperforms Xeon Gold 5120 by a whopping 186% based on our aggregate benchmark results.

Primary details

Comparing Xeon Gold 5120 and Ryzen 9 7900X processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in performance ranking654111
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation14.04no data
Market segmentServerDesktop processor
SeriesIntel Xeon Goldno data
Architecture codenameSkylake (server) (2017−2019)Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023)
Release date11 July 2017 (7 years ago)26 September 2022 (1 year ago)
Launch price (MSRP)$1,555no data

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

no data

Detailed specifications

Xeon Gold 5120 and Ryzen 9 7900X basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores14 (Tetradeca-Core)12 (Dodeca-Core)
Threads2824
Base clock speed2.2 GHz4.7 GHz
Boost clock speed3.2 GHz5.6 GHz
Multiplier22no data
L1 cache896 KB768 KB
L2 cache14 MB12 MB
L3 cache19.25 MB64 MB
Chip lithography14 nm5 nm
Die sizeno data2x 70 (CCD) mm2 + 122 (I/O) mm2
Maximum core temperature81 °C95 °C
Maximum case temperature (TCase)no data47 °C
Number of transistorsno dataCCD: 6,5 Mrd + IOD: 3,4 Mrd Million
64 bit support++
Windows 11 compatibility++
Unlocked multiplier-+

Compatibility

Information on Xeon Gold 5120 and Ryzen 9 7900X compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration4 (Multiprocessor)1
SocketFCLGA3647AM5 (LGA 1718)
Power consumption (TDP)105 Watt170 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Xeon Gold 5120 and Ryzen 9 7900X. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensionsIntel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX, Intel® AVX2, Intel® AVX-5125 nm (CCD), 6 nm (I/O) nm, 0.650 - 1.475V
AES-NI++
AVX++
vPro+no data
Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST)+no data
Speed Shift+no data
Turbo Boost Technology2.0no data
Hyper-Threading Technology+no data
TSX+-
Turbo Boost Max 3.0-no data
StatusDiscontinuedno data
Precision Boost 2no data+

Security technologies

Xeon Gold 5120 and Ryzen 9 7900X technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.

TXT+no data
EDB+no data

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Xeon Gold 5120 and Ryzen 9 7900X are enumerated here.

AMD-V-+
VT-d+no data
VT-x+no data
EPT+no data

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Xeon Gold 5120 and Ryzen 9 7900X. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory typesDDR4-2400DDR5-5200
Maximum memory size768 GBno data
Max memory channels6no data
Maximum memory bandwidth115.212 GB/sno data
ECC memory support+-

Graphics specifications

General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.

Integrated graphics cardno dataAMD Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000)

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Xeon Gold 5120 and Ryzen 9 7900X.

PCIe version3.05.0
PCI Express lanes4824

Synthetic benchmark performance

Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.


Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

Xeon Gold 5120 11.71
Ryzen 9 7900X 33.47
+186%

Passmark

Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.

Xeon Gold 5120 18111
Ryzen 9 7900X 51774
+186%

Gaming performance

Pros & cons summary


Performance score 11.71 33.47
Recency 11 July 2017 26 September 2022
Physical cores 14 12
Threads 28 24
Chip lithography 14 nm 5 nm
Power consumption (TDP) 105 Watt 170 Watt

Xeon Gold 5120 has 16.7% more physical cores and 16.7% more threads, and 61.9% lower power consumption.

Ryzen 9 7900X, on the other hand, has a 185.8% higher aggregate performance score, an age advantage of 5 years, and a 180% more advanced lithography process.

The Ryzen 9 7900X is our recommended choice as it beats the Xeon Gold 5120 in performance tests.

Be aware that Xeon Gold 5120 is a server/workstation processor while Ryzen 9 7900X is a desktop one.


Should you still have questions on choice between Xeon Gold 5120 and Ryzen 9 7900X, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

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Intel Xeon Gold 5120
Xeon Gold 5120
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X
Ryzen 9 7900X

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Community ratings

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Questions & comments

Here you can ask a question about Xeon Gold 5120 or Ryzen 9 7900X, agree or disagree with our judgements, or report an error or mismatch.