Ryzen 9 5900X vs Xeon E7-4860

Primary details

Comparing Xeon E7-4860 and Ryzen 9 5900X processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in the ranking	not rated	201
Place by popularity	not in top-100	not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation	no data	30.61
Market segment	Server	Desktop processor
Series	Intel Xeon E7	AMD Ryzen 9
Power efficiency	no data	22.19
Architecture codename	Westmere (2010−2011)	Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022)
Release date	5 April 2011 (13 years ago)	8 October 2020 (4 years ago)
Launch price (MSRP)	$3,838	$549

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

Detailed specifications

Xeon E7-4860 and Ryzen 9 5900X basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores	10 (Deca-Core)	12 (Dodeca-Core)
Threads	20	24
Base clock speed	2.26 GHz	3.7 GHz
Boost clock speed	2.67 GHz	4.8 GHz
Bus type	QPI	no data
Bus rate	6.4 GT/s	no data
Multiplier	17	37
L1 cache	640 KB	768 KB
L2 cache	2.56 MB	6 MB
L3 cache	24 MB	64 MB
Chip lithography	32 nm	7 nm, 12 nm
Die size	513 mm2	2x 74 mm2(CCD) + 125 mm2 (IOD)
Maximum core temperature	69 °C	no data
Maximum case temperature (TCase)	no data	95 °C
Number of transistors	2600 Million	0 Million
64 bit support	+	+
Windows 11 compatibility	-	+
Unlocked multiplier	-	+

Compatibility

Information on Xeon E7-4860 and Ryzen 9 5900X compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration	4 (Multiprocessor)	1
Socket	LGA1567	AM4
Power consumption (TDP)	130 Watt	105 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Xeon E7-4860 and Ryzen 9 5900X. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensions	Intel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2	86x MMX(+), SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, SSE4A,-64, AMD-V, AES, AVX, AVX2, FMA3, SHA, Precision Boost 2
AES-NI	+	+
AVX	-	+
Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST)	+	no data
Turbo Boost Technology	1.0	no data
Hyper-Threading Technology	+	no data
Thermal Monitoring	+	-
Precision Boost 2	no data	+

Security technologies

Xeon E7-4860 and Ryzen 9 5900X technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.

TXT	+	no data
EDB	+	no data

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Xeon E7-4860 and Ryzen 9 5900X are enumerated here.

AMD-V	-	+
VT-d	+	no data
VT-x	+	no data
EPT	+	no data

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Xeon E7-4860 and Ryzen 9 5900X. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory types	DDR3-800, DDR3-978, DDR3-1066, DDR3-1333, Speed-1066	DDR4-3200
Maximum memory size	2 TB	128 GB
Max memory channels	4	2
Maximum memory bandwidth	34.113 GB/s	51.196 GB/s
ECC memory support	+	-

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Xeon E7-4860 and Ryzen 9 5900X.

PCIe version

no data

4.0

Pros & cons summary

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Recency	5 April 2011	8 October 2020
Physical cores	10	12
Threads	20	24
Chip lithography	32 nm	7 nm
Power consumption (TDP)	130 Watt	105 Watt

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