Ultra 9 285K vs Xeon D-2191
Primary details
Comparing Xeon D-2191 and Core Ultra 9 285K processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.
| Place in the ranking | not rated | 54 |
| Place by popularity | not in top-100 | not in top-100 |
| Cost-effectiveness evaluation | no data | 74.24 |
| Market segment | Server | Desktop processor |
| Series | Intel Xeon D | no data |
| Power efficiency | no data | 32.54 |
| Architecture codename | Skylake (server) (2017−2018) | Arrow Lake-S (2024−2025) |
| Release date | 7 February 2018 (6 years ago) | 24 October 2024 (less than a year ago) |
| Launch price (MSRP) | $2,406 | $589 |
Cost-effectiveness evaluation
Performance per price, higher is better.
Detailed specifications
Xeon D-2191 and Core Ultra 9 285K basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.
| Physical cores | 18 (Octadeca-Core) | 24 (Tetracosa-Core) |
| Performance-cores | no data | 8 |
| Efficient-cores | no data | 16 |
| Threads | 36 | 24 |
| Base clock speed | 1.6 GHz | 3.7 GHz |
| Boost clock speed | 3 GHz | 5.6 GHz |
| Bus type | DMI 3.0 | no data |
| Bus rate | 4 × 8 GT/s | 250 MHz |
| Multiplier | 16 | no data |
| L1 cache | 1.125 MB | 112 KB (per core) |
| L2 cache | 18 MB | 3 MB (per core) |
| L3 cache | 24.75 MB | 36 MB (shared) |
| Chip lithography | 14 nm | 3 nm |
| Die size | no data | 243 mm2 |
| Number of transistors | no data | 17,800 million |
| 64 bit support | + | + |
| Windows 11 compatibility | - | no data |
| Unlocked multiplier | - | + |
Compatibility
Information on Xeon D-2191 and Core Ultra 9 285K compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.
| Number of CPUs in a configuration | 1 (Uniprocessor) | 1 |
| Socket | FCBGA2518 | FCLGA1851 |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 86 Watt | 125 Watt |
Technologies and extensions
Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Xeon D-2191 and Core Ultra 9 285K. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.
| Instruction set extensions | Intel® AVX2 | Intel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2 |
| AES-NI | + | + |
| AVX | + | + |
| vPro | + | + |
| Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST) | + | + |
| QuickAssist | - | no data |
| Speed Shift | no data | + |
| Turbo Boost Technology | 2.0 | 2.0 |
| Hyper-Threading Technology | + | no data |
| TSX | + | + |
| Idle States | + | + |
| Thermal Monitoring | + | + |
| SIPP | - | + |
| Turbo Boost Max 3.0 | - | + |
| Deep Learning Boost | - | + |
| Supported AI Software Frameworks | - | OpenVINO™, WindowsML, DirectML, ONNX RT, WebNN |
Security technologies
Xeon D-2191 and Core Ultra 9 285K technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.
| TXT | + | + |
| EDB | + | + |
| Secure Key | + | + |
| MPX | + | - |
| SGX | - | no data |
| OS Guard | + | + |
Virtualization technologies
Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Xeon D-2191 and Core Ultra 9 285K are enumerated here.
| VT-d | + | + |
| VT-x | + | + |
| EPT | + | + |
Memory specs
Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Xeon D-2191 and Core Ultra 9 285K. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.
| Supported memory types | DDR4 | DDR5-6400 |
| Maximum memory size | 512 GB | 192 GB |
| Max memory channels | 4 | 2 |
| Maximum memory bandwidth | 76.805 GB/s | no data |
| ECC memory support | + | + |
Graphics specifications
General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.
| Integrated graphics card | no data | Intel® Graphics |
| Quick Sync Video | - | + |
| Graphics max frequency | no data | 2 GHz |
Graphics interfaces
Available interfaces and connections of Xeon D-2191 and Core Ultra 9 285K integrated GPUs.
| Number of displays supported | no data | 4 |
Graphics image quality
Maximum display resolutions supported by Xeon D-2191 and Core Ultra 9 285K integrated GPUs, including resolutions over different interfaces.
| Max resolution over HDMI 1.4 | no data | 4K @ 60Hz (HDMI 2.1 TMDS) 8K @ 60Hz (HDMI2.1 FRL) |
| Max resolution over eDP | no data | 4K @ 60Hz |
| Max resolution over DisplayPort | no data | 8K @ 60Hz |
Graphics API support
APIs supported by Xeon D-2191 and Core Ultra 9 285K integrated GPUs, sometimes API versions are included.
| DirectX | no data | 12 |
| OpenGL | no data | 4.5 |
Peripherals
Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Xeon D-2191 and Core Ultra 9 285K.
| PCIe version | 3.0 | 5.0 and 4.0 |
| PCI Express lanes | 32 | 20 |
Pros & cons summary
| Recency | 7 February 2018 | 24 October 2024 |
| Physical cores | 18 | 24 |
| Threads | 36 | 24 |
| Chip lithography | 14 nm | 3 nm |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 86 Watt | 125 Watt |
Xeon D-2191 has 50% more threads, and 45.3% lower power consumption.
Ultra 9 285K, on the other hand, has an age advantage of 6 years, 33.3% more physical cores, and a 366.7% more advanced lithography process.
We couldn't decide between Xeon D-2191 and Core Ultra 9 285K. We've got no test results to judge.
Be aware that Xeon D-2191 is a server/workstation processor while Core Ultra 9 285K is a desktop one.
Should you still have questions on choice between Xeon D-2191 and Core Ultra 9 285K, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.
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