EPYC 7473X vs Ryzen Threadripper 3990X

VS

Aggregate performance score

Ryzen Threadripper 3990X
2020
64 cores / 128 threads, 280 Watt
50.29
+34.8%
EPYC 7473X
2022
24 cores / 48 threads, 240 Watt
37.32

Ryzen Threadripper 3990X outperforms EPYC 7473X by a substantial 35% based on our aggregate benchmark results.

Primary details

Comparing Ryzen Threadripper 3990X and EPYC 7473X processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in the ranking3485
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation9.21no data
Market segmentDesktop processorServer
SeriesAMD Ryzen Threadripperno data
Power efficiency17.0014.72
Architecture codenameMatisse (2019−2020)Milan-X (2022)
Release date7 February 2020 (4 years ago)22 March 2022 (2 years ago)
Launch price (MSRP)$3,999no data

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

no data

Detailed specifications

Ryzen Threadripper 3990X and EPYC 7473X basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores64 (Tetrahexaconta-Core)24 (Tetracosa-Core)
Threads12848
Base clock speed2.9 GHz2.8 GHz
Boost clock speed4.3 GHz3.7 GHz
Multiplier29no data
L1 cache96K (per core)64K (per core)
L2 cache512K (per core)512K (per core)
L3 cache256 MB768 MB (shared)
Chip lithography7 nm, 12 nm7 nm
Die size74 mm28x 81 mm2
Maximum case temperature (TCase)95 °Cno data
Number of transistors3,800 million33,200 million
64 bit support+-
Windows 11 compatibility+no data
Unlocked multiplier+-

Compatibility

Information on Ryzen Threadripper 3990X and EPYC 7473X compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration12
SocketTR4SP3
Power consumption (TDP)280 Watt240 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Ryzen Threadripper 3990X and EPYC 7473X. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

AES-NI++
AVX++
Precision Boost 2++

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Ryzen Threadripper 3990X and EPYC 7473X are enumerated here.

AMD-V++

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Ryzen Threadripper 3990X and EPYC 7473X. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory typesDDR4-3200DDR4-3200
Maximum memory size256 GBno data
Max memory channels4no data
Maximum memory bandwidth102.403 GB/sno data
ECC memory support+-

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Ryzen Threadripper 3990X and EPYC 7473X.

PCIe version4.04.0
PCI Express lanesno data128

Synthetic benchmark performance

Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.


Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

Ryzen Threadripper 3990X 50.29
+34.8%
EPYC 7473X 37.32

Passmark

Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.

Ryzen Threadripper 3990X 79889
+34.8%
EPYC 7473X 59280

Gaming performance

Pros & cons summary


Performance score 50.29 37.32
Recency 7 February 2020 22 March 2022
Physical cores 64 24
Threads 128 48
Power consumption (TDP) 280 Watt 240 Watt

Ryzen Threadripper 3990X has a 34.8% higher aggregate performance score, and 166.7% more physical cores and 166.7% more threads.

EPYC 7473X, on the other hand, has an age advantage of 2 years, and 16.7% lower power consumption.

The Ryzen Threadripper 3990X is our recommended choice as it beats the EPYC 7473X in performance tests.

Note that Ryzen Threadripper 3990X is a desktop processor while EPYC 7473X is a server/workstation one.


Should you still have questions on choice between Ryzen Threadripper 3990X and EPYC 7473X, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

Vote for your favorite

Do you think we are right or mistaken in our choice? Vote by clicking "Like" button near your favorite CPU.


AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X
Ryzen Threadripper 3990X
AMD EPYC 7473X
EPYC 7473X

Similar processor comparisons

We picked several similar comparisons of processors in the same market segment and performance relatively close to those reviewed on this page.

Community ratings

Here you can see how users rate the processors, as well as rate them yourself.


3 1118 votes

Rate Ryzen Threadripper 3990X on a scale of 1 to 5:

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
3.3 6 votes

Rate EPYC 7473X on a scale of 1 to 5:

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5

Questions & comments

Here you can ask a question about Ryzen Threadripper 3990X or EPYC 7473X, agree or disagree with our judgements, or report an error or mismatch.