i7-12700H vs Ryzen Threadripper 3990X

VS

Aggregate performance score

Ryzen Threadripper 3990X
2019
64 cores / 128 threads, 280 Watt
51.25
+206%
Core i7-12700H
2022
14 cores / 20 threads, 45 Watt
16.76

Ryzen Threadripper 3990X outperforms Core i7-12700H by a whopping 206% based on our aggregate benchmark results.

Primary details

Comparing Ryzen Threadripper 3990X and Core i7-12700H processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in the ranking34396
Place by popularitynot in top-10072
Cost-effectiveness evaluation9.14no data
Market segmentDesktop processorLaptop
SeriesAMD Ryzen ThreadripperAlder Lake-S
Power efficiency17.0034.59
Architecture codenameMatisse (2019−2020)Alder Lake-H (2022)
Release date25 November 2019 (4 years ago)January 2022 (2 years ago)
Launch price (MSRP)$3,999no data

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

no data

Detailed specifications

Ryzen Threadripper 3990X and Core i7-12700H basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores64 (Tetrahexaconta-Core)14 (Tetradeca-Core)
Threads12820
Base clock speed2.9 GHz2.3 GHz
Boost clock speed4.3 GHz4.7 GHz
Multiplier29no data
L1 cache4 MB80K (per core)
L2 cache32 MB1.25 MB (per core)
L3 cache256 MB24 MB (shared)
Chip lithography7 nm, 12 nmIntel 7 nm
Die size74 mm2217 mm2
Maximum core temperatureno data100 °C
Maximum case temperature (TCase)95 °Cno data
Number of transistors38740 Millionno data
64 bit support++
Windows 11 compatibility++
Unlocked multiplier+-

Compatibility

Information on Ryzen Threadripper 3990X and Core i7-12700H compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration11
SocketTR4FCBGA1744
Power consumption (TDP)280 Watt45 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Ryzen Threadripper 3990X and Core i7-12700H. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensionsno dataIntel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2
AES-NI++
AVX++
Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST)no data+
Speed Shiftno data+
Hyper-Threading Technologyno data+
TSX-+
Thermal Monitoring-+
Flex Memory Accessno data+
Turbo Boost Max 3.0no data+
Precision Boost 2+no data
Deep Learning Boost-+

Security technologies

Ryzen Threadripper 3990X and Core i7-12700H technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.

TXTno data+
EDBno data+
Secure Keyno data+
OS Guardno data+

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Ryzen Threadripper 3990X and Core i7-12700H are enumerated here.

AMD-V+-
VT-dno data+
VT-xno data+
EPTno data+

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Ryzen Threadripper 3990X and Core i7-12700H. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory typesDDR4-3200DDR4, DDR5
Maximum memory size256 GB64 GB
Max memory channels42
Maximum memory bandwidth102.403 GB/sno data
ECC memory support+-

Graphics specifications

General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.

Integrated graphics card-Intel® Iris® Xe Graphics eligible
Quick Sync Video-+
Graphics max frequency-1.4 GHz
Execution Units-96

Graphics interfaces

Available interfaces and connections of Ryzen Threadripper 3990X and Core i7-12700H integrated GPUs.

Number of displays supported-4

Graphics image quality

Maximum display resolutions supported by Ryzen Threadripper 3990X and Core i7-12700H integrated GPUs, including resolutions over different interfaces.

Max resolution over HDMI 1.4-4096 x 2304 @ 60Hz
Max resolution over eDP-4096 x 2304 @ 120Hz
Max resolution over DisplayPort-7680 x 4320 @ 60Hz

Graphics API support

APIs supported by Ryzen Threadripper 3990X and Core i7-12700H integrated GPUs, sometimes API versions are included.

DirectX-12.1
OpenGL-4.6

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Ryzen Threadripper 3990X and Core i7-12700H.

PCIe version4.04.0
PCI Express lanesno data20

Synthetic benchmark performance

Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.


Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

Ryzen Threadripper 3990X 51.25
+206%
i7-12700H 16.76

Passmark

Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.

Ryzen Threadripper 3990X 79889
+206%
i7-12700H 26125

Gaming performance

Pros & cons summary


Performance score 51.25 16.76
Physical cores 64 14
Threads 128 20
Power consumption (TDP) 280 Watt 45 Watt

Ryzen Threadripper 3990X has a 205.8% higher aggregate performance score, and 357.1% more physical cores and 540% more threads.

i7-12700H, on the other hand, has 522.2% lower power consumption.

The Ryzen Threadripper 3990X is our recommended choice as it beats the Core i7-12700H in performance tests.

Note that Ryzen Threadripper 3990X is a desktop processor while Core i7-12700H is a notebook one.


Should you still have questions on choice between Ryzen Threadripper 3990X and Core i7-12700H, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

Vote for your favorite

Do you think we are right or mistaken in our choice? Vote by clicking "Like" button near your favorite CPU.


AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X
Ryzen Threadripper 3990X
Intel Core i7-12700H
Core i7-12700H

Similar processor comparisons

We picked several similar comparisons of processors in the same market segment and performance relatively close to those reviewed on this page.

Community ratings

Here you can see how users rate the processors, as well as rate them yourself.


3 1117 votes

Rate Ryzen Threadripper 3990X on a scale of 1 to 5:

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
4.2 2238 votes

Rate Core i7-12700H on a scale of 1 to 5:

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5

Questions & comments

Here you can ask a question about Ryzen Threadripper 3990X or Core i7-12700H, agree or disagree with our judgements, or report an error or mismatch.