Xeon Silver 4510 vs Ryzen 9 7900X3D

Aggregate performance score

Ryzen 9 7900X3D
2023
12 cores / 24 threads, 120 Watt
32.93
+47.5%
Xeon Silver 4510
2023
12 cores / 24 threads, 150 Watt
22.33

Ryzen 9 7900X3D outperforms Xeon Silver 4510 by a considerable 47% based on our aggregate benchmark results.

Primary details

Comparing Ryzen 9 7900X3D and Xeon Silver 4510 processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in the ranking127243
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation49.10100.00
Market segmentDesktop processorServer
SeriesAMD Ryzen 9no data
Power efficiency25.0213.57
Architecture codenameRaphael (2023−2024)Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024)
Release date4 January 2023 (1 year ago)14 December 2023 (less than a year ago)
Launch price (MSRP)$599$563

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

Xeon Silver 4510 has 104% better value for money than Ryzen 9 7900X3D.

Detailed specifications

Ryzen 9 7900X3D and Xeon Silver 4510 basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores12 (Dodeca-Core)12 (Dodeca-Core)
Threads2424
Base clock speed4.4 GHz2.4 GHz
Boost clock speed5.6 GHz4.1 GHz
L1 cache768 KB80 KB (per core)
L2 cache12 MB2 MB (per core)
L3 cache128 MB (shared)30 MB (shared)
Chip lithography5 nm, 6 nmIntel 7 nm
Die size71+71+122 mmno data
Maximum case temperature (TCase)47 °C84 °C
Number of transistors13,140 millionno data
64 bit support++
Windows 11 compatibility+no data
Unlocked multiplier+-

Compatibility

Information on Ryzen 9 7900X3D and Xeon Silver 4510 compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration12
SocketAM5FCLGA4677
Power consumption (TDP)120 Watt150 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Ryzen 9 7900X3D and Xeon Silver 4510. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensionsno dataIntel® AMX, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX, Intel® AVX2, Intel® AVX-512
AES-NI++
AVX++
vProno data+
Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST)no data+
Speed Shiftno data+
Turbo Boost Technologyno data2.0
Hyper-Threading Technologyno data+
TSX-+
Precision Boost 2+no data
Deep Learning Boost-+

Security technologies

Ryzen 9 7900X3D and Xeon Silver 4510 technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.

TXTno data+
EDBno data+
SGXno dataYes with Intel® SPS
OS Guardno data+

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Ryzen 9 7900X3D and Xeon Silver 4510 are enumerated here.

AMD-V+-
VT-dno data+
VT-xno data+
EPTno data+

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Ryzen 9 7900X3D and Xeon Silver 4510. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory typesDDR5-5200DDR5 @ 4400 MT/s (1 DPC &2DPC)
Maximum memory size128 GB4 TB
Max memory channelsno data8
ECC memory support-+

Graphics specifications

General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.

Integrated graphics cardAMD Radeon GraphicsN/A

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Ryzen 9 7900X3D and Xeon Silver 4510.

PCIe version5.05
PCI Express lanes2480

Synthetic benchmark performance

Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.


Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

Ryzen 9 7900X3D 32.93
+47.5%
Xeon Silver 4510 22.33

Passmark

Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.

Ryzen 9 7900X3D 50402
+47.5%
Xeon Silver 4510 34170

Gaming performance

Pros & cons summary


Performance score 32.93 22.33
Recency 4 January 2023 14 December 2023
Power consumption (TDP) 120 Watt 150 Watt

Ryzen 9 7900X3D has a 47.5% higher aggregate performance score, and 25% lower power consumption.

Xeon Silver 4510, on the other hand, has an age advantage of 11 months.

The Ryzen 9 7900X3D is our recommended choice as it beats the Xeon Silver 4510 in performance tests.

Note that Ryzen 9 7900X3D is a desktop processor while Xeon Silver 4510 is a server/workstation one.


Should you still have questions on choice between Ryzen 9 7900X3D and Xeon Silver 4510, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

Vote for your favorite

Do you think we are right or mistaken in our choice? Vote by clicking "Like" button near your favorite CPU.


AMD Ryzen 9 7900X3D
Ryzen 9 7900X3D
Intel Xeon Silver 4510
Xeon Silver 4510

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Community ratings

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