Ryzen AI 9 HX 170 vs Ryzen 9 5900
Primary details
Comparing Ryzen 9 5900 and Ryzen AI 9 HX 170 processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.
| Place in the ranking | 242 | not rated |
| Place by popularity | not in top-100 | not in top-100 |
| Market segment | Desktop processor | Laptop |
| Series | AMD Ryzen 9 | AMD Strix Point (Zen 5/5c, Ryzen AI 3/5/7/9) |
| Power efficiency | 31.52 | no data |
| Architecture codename | Vermeer (2020−2024) | Strix Point-HX (Zen 5) (2024) |
| Release date | 12 January 2021 (3 years ago) | 4 June 2024 (less than a year ago) |
Detailed specifications
Ryzen 9 5900 and Ryzen AI 9 HX 170 basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.
| Physical cores | 12 (Dodeca-Core) | 12 (Dodeca-Core) |
| Threads | 24 | 24 |
| Base clock speed | 3 GHz | no data |
| Boost clock speed | 4.7 GHz | 5.1 GHz |
| Multiplier | 30 | no data |
| L1 cache | 64K (per core) | no data |
| L2 cache | 512K (per core) | no data |
| L3 cache | 64 MB | 36 MB |
| Chip lithography | 7 nm, 12 nm | 3 nm |
| Die size | 81 mm2 | no data |
| Maximum case temperature (TCase) | 95 °C | no data |
| Number of transistors | 4,150 million | no data |
| 64 bit support | + | + |
| Windows 11 compatibility | + | no data |
| Unlocked multiplier | + | - |
Compatibility
Information on Ryzen 9 5900 and Ryzen AI 9 HX 170 compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.
| Number of CPUs in a configuration | 1 | no data |
| Socket | AM4 | no data |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 65 Watt | 55 Watt |
Technologies and extensions
Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Ryzen 9 5900 and Ryzen AI 9 HX 170. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.
| Instruction set extensions | no data | XDNA 2 NPU |
| AES-NI | + | - |
| AVX | + | - |
Virtualization technologies
Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Ryzen 9 5900 and Ryzen AI 9 HX 170 are enumerated here.
| AMD-V | + | - |
Memory specs
Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Ryzen 9 5900 and Ryzen AI 9 HX 170. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.
| Supported memory types | DDR4-3200 | no data |
| Maximum memory size | 128 GB | no data |
| Maximum memory bandwidth | 51.196 GB/s | no data |
Peripherals
Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Ryzen 9 5900 and Ryzen AI 9 HX 170.
| PCIe version | 4.0 | no data |
Pros & cons summary
| Recency | 12 January 2021 | 4 June 2024 |
| Chip lithography | 7 nm | 3 nm |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 65 Watt | 55 Watt |
Ryzen AI 9 HX 170 has an age advantage of 3 years, a 133.3% more advanced lithography process, and 18.2% lower power consumption.
We couldn't decide between Ryzen 9 5900 and Ryzen AI 9 HX 170. We've got no test results to judge.
Note that Ryzen 9 5900 is a desktop processor while Ryzen AI 9 HX 170 is a notebook one.
Should you still have questions on choice between Ryzen 9 5900 and Ryzen AI 9 HX 170, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.
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