Ryzen 9 7900 vs Ryzen 7 5800X3D

VS

Aggregate performance score

Ryzen 7 5800X3D
2022
8 cores / 16 threads, 105 Watt
17.82
Ryzen 9 7900
2023
12 cores / 24 threads, 65 Watt
30.73
+72.4%

Ryzen 9 7900 outperforms Ryzen 7 5800X3D by an impressive 72% based on our aggregate benchmark results.

Primary details

Comparing Ryzen 7 5800X3D and Ryzen 9 7900 processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in the ranking343133
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation28.0962.21
Market segmentDesktop processorDesktop processor
SeriesAMD Ryzen 7no data
Power efficiency16.0644.74
Architecture codenameVermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022)Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023)
Release date20 April 2022 (2 years ago)14 January 2023 (1 year ago)
Launch price (MSRP)$449$429

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

Ryzen 9 7900 has 121% better value for money than Ryzen 7 5800X3D.

Detailed specifications

Ryzen 7 5800X3D and Ryzen 9 7900 basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores8 (Octa-Core)12 (Dodeca-Core)
Threads1624
Base clock speed3.4 GHz3.7 GHz
Boost clock speed4.5 GHz5.4 GHz
L1 cache64 KB (per core)64K (per core)
L2 cache512 KB (per core)1 MB (per core)
L3 cache96 MB (shared)64 MB (shared)
Chip lithography7 nm, 12 nm5 nm
Die size74 + 125 mm2x 71 mm2
Maximum core temperature90 °C95 °C
Maximum case temperature (TCase)90 °C47 °C
Number of transistors8,850 million13,140 million
64 bit support++
Windows 11 compatibility++
Unlocked multiplier-+

Compatibility

Information on Ryzen 7 5800X3D and Ryzen 9 7900 compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration11
SocketAM4AM5
Power consumption (TDP)105 Watt65 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Ryzen 7 5800X3D and Ryzen 9 7900. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensions86x MMX(+), SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, SSE4A,-64, AMD-V, AES, AVX, AVX2, FMA3, SHA, Precision Boost 25 nm, 0.650 - 1.475V
AES-NI++
AVX++
Precision Boost 2++

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Ryzen 7 5800X3D and Ryzen 9 7900 are enumerated here.

AMD-V++

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Ryzen 7 5800X3D and Ryzen 9 7900. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory typesDDR4-3200DDR5-5200
Maximum memory size128 GBno data

Graphics specifications

General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.

Integrated graphics cardN/AAMD Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000)

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Ryzen 7 5800X3D and Ryzen 9 7900.

PCIe version4.05.0
PCI Express lanes2024

Synthetic benchmark performance

Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.


Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

Ryzen 7 5800X3D 17.82
Ryzen 9 7900 30.73
+72.4%

Passmark

Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.

Ryzen 7 5800X3D 28304
Ryzen 9 7900 48821
+72.5%

GeekBench 5 Single-Core

GeekBench 5 Single-Core is a cross-platform application developed in the form of CPU tests that independently recreate certain real-world tasks with which to accurately measure performance. This version uses only a single CPU core.

Ryzen 7 5800X3D 2119
Ryzen 9 7900 2857
+34.8%

GeekBench 5 Multi-Core

GeekBench 5 Multi-Core is a cross-platform application developed in the form of CPU tests that independently recreate certain real-world tasks with which to accurately measure performance. This version uses all available CPU cores.

Ryzen 7 5800X3D 11082
Ryzen 9 7900 16838
+51.9%

Cinebench 10 32-bit single-core

Cinebench R10 is an ancient ray tracing benchmark for processors by Maxon, authors of Cinema 4D. Its single core version uses just one CPU thread to render a futuristic looking motorcycle.

Ryzen 7 5800X3D 6008
Ryzen 9 7900 8339
+38.8%

Cinebench 10 32-bit multi-core

Cinebench Release 10 Multi Core is a variant of Cinebench R10 using all the processor threads. Possible number of threads is limited by 16 in this version.

Ryzen 7 5800X3D 42010
Ryzen 9 7900 60934
+45%

3DMark06 CPU

3DMark06 is a discontinued DirectX 9 benchmark suite from Futuremark. Its CPU part contains two scenarios, one dedicated to artificial intelligence pathfinding, another to game physics using PhysX package.

Ryzen 7 5800X3D 14479
Ryzen 9 7900 19451
+34.3%

wPrime 32

wPrime 32M is a math multi-thread processor test, which calculates square roots of first 32 million integer numbers. Its result is measured in seconds, so that the less is benchmark result, the faster the processor.

Ryzen 7 5800X3D 3.65
Ryzen 9 7900 2.98
+22.5%

Cinebench 11.5 64-bit multi-core

Cinebench Release 11.5 Multi Core is a variant of Cinebench R11.5 which uses all the processor threads. A maximum of 64 threads is supported in this version.

Ryzen 7 5800X3D 27
Ryzen 9 7900 45
+66.6%

Cinebench 15 64-bit multi-core

Cinebench Release 15 Multi Core is a variant of Cinebench R15 which uses all the processor threads.

Ryzen 7 5800X3D 2413
Ryzen 9 7900 4020
+66.6%

Cinebench 15 64-bit single-core

Cinebench R15 (standing for Release 15) is a benchmark made by Maxon, authors of Cinema 4D. It was superseded by later versions of Cinebench, which use more modern variants of Cinema 4D engine. The Single Core version (sometimes called Single-Thread) only uses a single processor thread to render a room full of reflective spheres and light sources.

Ryzen 7 5800X3D 241
Ryzen 9 7900 315
+30.7%

Cinebench 11.5 64-bit single-core

Cinebench R11.5 is an old benchmark by Maxon, authors of Cinema 4D. It was superseded by later versions of Cinebench, which use more modern variants of Cinema 4D engine. The Single Core version loads a single thread with ray tracing to render a glossy room full of crystal spheres and light sources.

Ryzen 7 5800X3D 2.77
Ryzen 9 7900 3.68
+32.9%

TrueCrypt AES

TrueCrypt is a discontinued piece of software that was widely used for on-the-fly-encryption of disk partitions, now superseded by VeraCrypt. It contains several embedded performance tests, one of them being TrueCrypt AES, which measures data encryption speed using AES algorithm. Result is encryption speed in gigabytes per second.

Ryzen 7 5800X3D 13.8
Ryzen 9 7900 21.5
+55.8%

x264 encoding pass 2

x264 Pass 2 is a slower variant of x264 video compression that produces a variable bit rate output file, which results in better quality since the higher bit rate is used when it is needed more. Benchmark result is still measured in frames per second.  

Ryzen 7 5800X3D 138
Ryzen 9 7900 207
+49.7%

x264 encoding pass 1

x264 version 4.0 is a video encoding benchmark uses MPEG 4 x264 compression method to compress a sample HD (720p) video. Pass 1 is a faster variant that produces a constant bit rate output file. Its result is measured in frames per second, which means how many frames of the source video file were encoded per second.  

Ryzen 7 5800X3D 292
Ryzen 9 7900 356
+21.7%

WinRAR 4.0

WinRAR 4.0 is an outdated version of a popular file archiver. It contains an internal speed test, using 'Best' setting of RAR compression on large chunks of randomly generated data. Its results are measured in kilobytes per second.

Ryzen 7 5800X3D 14431
+42.1%
Ryzen 9 7900 10154

Geekbench 5.5 Multi-Core

Ryzen 7 5800X3D 10856
Ryzen 9 7900 17880
+64.7%

Blender(-)

Ryzen 7 5800X3D 213
+70.1%
Ryzen 9 7900 125

Geekbench 5.5 Single-Core

Ryzen 7 5800X3D 1622
Ryzen 9 7900 2203
+35.8%

7-Zip Single

Ryzen 7 5800X3D 6799
Ryzen 9 7900 7936
+16.7%

7-Zip

Ryzen 7 5800X3D 69518
Ryzen 9 7900 112881
+62.4%

Gaming performance

Pros & cons summary


Performance score 17.82 30.73
Recency 20 April 2022 14 January 2023
Physical cores 8 12
Threads 16 24
Chip lithography 7 nm 5 nm
Power consumption (TDP) 105 Watt 65 Watt

Ryzen 9 7900 has a 72.4% higher aggregate performance score, an age advantage of 8 months, 50% more physical cores and 50% more threads, a 40% more advanced lithography process, and 61.5% lower power consumption.

The Ryzen 9 7900 is our recommended choice as it beats the Ryzen 7 5800X3D in performance tests.


Should you still have questions on choice between Ryzen 7 5800X3D and Ryzen 9 7900, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

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AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D
Ryzen 7 5800X3D
AMD Ryzen 9 7900
Ryzen 9 7900

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