Ryzen 9 5900H vs Ryzen 7 1700X

Aggregate performance score

Ryzen 7 1700X
2017
8 cores / 16 threads, 95 Watt
9.90
Ryzen 9 5900H
2021
8 cores / 16 threads, 45 Watt
12.99
+31.2%

Ryzen 9 5900H outperforms Ryzen 7 1700X by a substantial 31% based on our aggregate benchmark results.

Primary details

Comparing Ryzen 7 1700X and Ryzen 9 5900H processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in the ranking777582
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation3.53no data
Market segmentDesktop processorLaptop
SeriesAMD Ryzen 7AMD Cezanne (Zen 3, Ryzen 5000)
Power efficiency9.8227.20
Architecture codenameZen (2017−2020)Cezanne U (Zen 3) (2021−2022)
Release date22 February 2017 (7 years ago)7 January 2021 (3 years ago)
Launch price (MSRP)$399no data

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

no data

Detailed specifications

Ryzen 7 1700X and Ryzen 9 5900H basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores8 (Octa-Core)8 (Octa-Core)
Threads1616
Base clock speed3.4 GHz3.3 GHz
Boost clock speed3.8 GHz4.6 GHz
Bus rate4 × 8 GT/sno data
Multiplier34no data
L1 cache768 KB512 KB
L2 cache4096 KB4 MB
L3 cache16384 KB16 MB
Chip lithography14 nm7 nm
Die size213 mm2no data
Number of transistors4800 Millionno data
64 bit support++
Windows 11 compatibility--
Unlocked multiplier+-

Compatibility

Information on Ryzen 7 1700X and Ryzen 9 5900H compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration1 (Uniprocessor)no data
SocketAM4FP6
Power consumption (TDP)95 Watt45 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Ryzen 7 1700X and Ryzen 9 5900H. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensionsXFR, FMA3, SSE 4.2, AVX2, SMTXFR, FMA3, SSE 4.2, AVX2, SMT
AES-NI+-
FMAFMA3-
AVX+-
XFR+-
SenseMI+-

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Ryzen 7 1700X and Ryzen 9 5900H are enumerated here.

AMD-V+-

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Ryzen 7 1700X and Ryzen 9 5900H. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory typesDDR4no data
Maximum memory size64 GBno data
Max memory channels2no data
Maximum memory bandwidth42.671 GB/sno data

Graphics specifications

General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.

Integrated graphics card-AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000)

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Ryzen 7 1700X and Ryzen 9 5900H.

PCIe versionn/ano data
PCI Express lanes20no data

Synthetic benchmark performance

Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.


Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

Ryzen 7 1700X 9.90
Ryzen 9 5900H 12.99
+31.2%

Passmark

Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.

Ryzen 7 1700X 15660
Ryzen 9 5900H 20557
+31.3%

Gaming performance

Pros & cons summary


Performance score 9.90 12.99
Recency 22 February 2017 7 January 2021
Chip lithography 14 nm 7 nm
Power consumption (TDP) 95 Watt 45 Watt

Ryzen 9 5900H has a 31.2% higher aggregate performance score, an age advantage of 3 years, a 100% more advanced lithography process, and 111.1% lower power consumption.

The Ryzen 9 5900H is our recommended choice as it beats the Ryzen 7 1700X in performance tests.

Note that Ryzen 7 1700X is a desktop processor while Ryzen 9 5900H is a notebook one.


Should you still have questions on choice between Ryzen 7 1700X and Ryzen 9 5900H, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

Vote for your favorite

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AMD Ryzen 7 1700X
Ryzen 7 1700X
AMD Ryzen 9 5900H
Ryzen 9 5900H

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Community ratings

Here you can see how users rate the processors, as well as rate them yourself.


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Questions & comments

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