Xeon E-2478 vs Pentium G840

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Aggregate performance score

Pentium G840
2011
2 cores / 2 threads, 65 Watt
0.82
Xeon E-2478
2023
8 cores / 16 threads, 80 Watt
19.49
+2277%

Xeon E-2478 outperforms Pentium G840 by a whopping 2277% based on our aggregate benchmark results.

Primary details

Comparing Pentium G840 and Xeon E-2478 processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in the ranking2608311
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation4.6182.50
Market segmentDesktop processorServer
Power efficiency1.1522.22
Architecture codenameSandy Bridge (2011−2013)Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024)
Release date22 May 2011 (13 years ago)14 December 2023 (less than a year ago)
Launch price (MSRP)$60$568

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

Xeon E-2478 has 1690% better value for money than Pentium G840.

Detailed specifications

Pentium G840 and Xeon E-2478 basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores2 (Dual-core)8 (Octa-Core)
Threads216
Base clock speed2.8 GHz2.8 GHz
Boost clock speed2.8 GHz5.2 GHz
Bus rateno data16 GT/s
L1 cache64 KB (per core)80 KB (per core)
L2 cache256 KB (per core)2 MB (per core)
L3 cache3 MB (shared)24 MB (shared)
Chip lithography32 nmIntel 7 nm
Die size131 mm2257 mm2
Maximum core temperature69 °C100 °C
Number of transistors504 millionno data
64 bit support++
Windows 11 compatibility-no data

Compatibility

Information on Pentium G840 and Xeon E-2478 compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration11
SocketFCLGA1155FCLGA1700
Power consumption (TDP)65 Watt80 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Pentium G840 and Xeon E-2478. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensionsIntel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2Intel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2
AES-NI++
AVX++
Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST)++
Turbo Boost Technology-2
Hyper-Threading Technology-+
Idle States++
Thermal Monitoring++
Flex Memory Access+no data
Turbo Boost Max 3.0no data+
FDI+no data
Fast Memory Access+no data

Security technologies

Pentium G840 and Xeon E-2478 technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.

TXT-+
EDB++
Secure Keyno data+
OS Guardno data+

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Pentium G840 and Xeon E-2478 are enumerated here.

VT-d-+
VT-x++
EPT++

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Pentium G840 and Xeon E-2478. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory typesDDR3DDR5-4800
Maximum memory size32 GB128 GB
Max memory channels22
Maximum memory bandwidth21 GB/sno data
ECC memory support-+

Graphics specifications

General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.

Integrated graphics cardIntel® HD Graphics for 2nd Generation Intel® ProcessorsN/A
Graphics max frequency1.1 GHzno data

Graphics interfaces

Available interfaces and connections of Pentium G840 and Xeon E-2478 integrated GPUs.

Number of displays supported2no data

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Pentium G840 and Xeon E-2478.

PCIe version2.05
PCI Express lanesno data16

Synthetic benchmark performance

Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.


Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

Pentium G840 0.82
Xeon E-2478 19.49
+2277%

Passmark

Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.

Pentium G840 1253
Xeon E-2478 29827
+2280%

Gaming performance

Pros & cons summary


Performance score 0.82 19.49
Recency 22 May 2011 14 December 2023
Physical cores 2 8
Threads 2 16
Power consumption (TDP) 65 Watt 80 Watt

Pentium G840 has 23.1% lower power consumption.

Xeon E-2478, on the other hand, has a 2276.8% higher aggregate performance score, an age advantage of 12 years, and 300% more physical cores and 700% more threads.

The Xeon E-2478 is our recommended choice as it beats the Pentium G840 in performance tests.

Note that Pentium G840 is a desktop processor while Xeon E-2478 is a server/workstation one.


Should you still have questions on choice between Pentium G840 and Xeon E-2478, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

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Intel Pentium G840
Pentium G840
Intel Xeon E-2478
Xeon E-2478

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Community ratings

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Questions & comments

Here you can ask a question about Pentium G840 or Xeon E-2478, agree or disagree with our judgements, or report an error or mismatch.