EPYC 74F3 vs i9-10850K

Aggregate performance score

Core i9-10850K
2020
10 cores / 20 threads, 125 Watt
14.35
EPYC 74F3
2021
24 cores / 48 threads, 240 Watt
38.92
+171%

EPYC 74F3 outperforms Core i9-10850K by a whopping 171% based on our aggregate benchmark results.

Primary details

Comparing Core i9-10850K and EPYC 74F3 processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in the ranking51878
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation16.5510.55
Market segmentDesktop processorServer
Seriesno dataAMD EPYC
Power efficiency10.6615.06
Architecture codenameComet Lake-S (2020)Milan (2021−2023)
Release date27 July 2020 (4 years ago)15 March 2021 (3 years ago)
Launch price (MSRP)$453$2,900

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

i9-10850K has 57% better value for money than EPYC 74F3.

Detailed specifications

Core i9-10850K and EPYC 74F3 basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores10 (Deca-Core)24 (Tetracosa-Core)
Threads2048
Base clock speed3.6 GHz2.8 GHz
Boost clock speed5.1 GHz4 GHz
Bus rate8 GT/sno data
Multiplierno data32
L1 cache64K (per core)64 KB (per core)
L2 cache256K (per core)512 KB (per core)
L3 cache20 MB (shared)256 MB (shared)
Chip lithography14 nm7 nm+
Die size206 mm24x 81 mm2
Maximum core temperature100 °Cno data
Maximum case temperature (TCase)72 °Cno data
Number of transistorsno data33,200 million
64 bit support++
Windows 11 compatibility++
Unlocked multiplier+-

Compatibility

Information on Core i9-10850K and EPYC 74F3 compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration12
SocketFCLGA1200SP3
Power consumption (TDP)125 Watt240 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Core i9-10850K and EPYC 74F3. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensionsIntel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2no data
AES-NI++
AVX++
Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST)+no data
Turbo Boost Technology2.0no data
Hyper-Threading Technology+no data
Idle States+no data
Thermal Monitoring+-
Turbo Boost Max 3.0+no data

Security technologies

Core i9-10850K and EPYC 74F3 technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.

TXT+no data
EDB+no data
Secure Key+no data
Identity Protection+-
SGXYes with Intel® MEno data
OS Guard+no data

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Core i9-10850K and EPYC 74F3 are enumerated here.

AMD-V++
VT-d+no data
VT-x+no data
EPT+no data

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Core i9-10850K and EPYC 74F3. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory typesDDR4-2933DDR4-3200
Maximum memory size128 GB4 TiB
Max memory channels2no data
Maximum memory bandwidth45.8 GB/s204.795 GB/s

Graphics specifications

General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.

Integrated graphics cardIntel UHD Graphics 630N/A
Max video memory64 GBno data
Quick Sync Video+-
Clear Video+no data
Clear Video HD+no data
Graphics max frequency1.2 GHzno data
InTru 3D+no data

Graphics interfaces

Available interfaces and connections of Core i9-10850K and EPYC 74F3 integrated GPUs.

Number of displays supported3no data

Graphics image quality

Maximum display resolutions supported by Core i9-10850K and EPYC 74F3 integrated GPUs, including resolutions over different interfaces.

4K resolution support+no data
Max resolution over HDMI 1.44096 x 2160@30Hzno data
Max resolution over eDP4096 x 2304@60Hzno data
Max resolution over DisplayPort4096 x 2304@60Hzno data

Graphics API support

APIs supported by Core i9-10850K and EPYC 74F3 integrated GPUs, sometimes API versions are included.

DirectX12no data
OpenGL4.5no data

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Core i9-10850K and EPYC 74F3.

PCIe version3.04.0
PCI Express lanes16128

Synthetic benchmark performance

Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.


Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

i9-10850K 14.35
EPYC 74F3 38.92
+171%

Passmark

Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.

i9-10850K 22371
EPYC 74F3 60666
+171%

GeekBench 5 Single-Core

GeekBench 5 Single-Core is a cross-platform application developed in the form of CPU tests that independently recreate certain real-world tasks with which to accurately measure performance. This version uses only a single CPU core.

i9-10850K 1761
+22.5%
EPYC 74F3 1438

GeekBench 5 Multi-Core

GeekBench 5 Multi-Core is a cross-platform application developed in the form of CPU tests that independently recreate certain real-world tasks with which to accurately measure performance. This version uses all available CPU cores.

i9-10850K 9051
EPYC 74F3 12689
+40.2%

Gaming performance

Pros & cons summary


Performance score 14.35 38.92
Recency 27 July 2020 15 March 2021
Physical cores 10 24
Threads 20 48
Chip lithography 14 nm 7 nm
Power consumption (TDP) 125 Watt 240 Watt

i9-10850K has 92% lower power consumption.

EPYC 74F3, on the other hand, has a 171.2% higher aggregate performance score, an age advantage of 7 months, 140% more physical cores and 140% more threads, and a 100% more advanced lithography process.

The EPYC 74F3 is our recommended choice as it beats the Core i9-10850K in performance tests.

Note that Core i9-10850K is a desktop processor while EPYC 74F3 is a server/workstation one.


Should you still have questions on choice between Core i9-10850K and EPYC 74F3, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

Vote for your favorite

Do you think we are right or mistaken in our choice? Vote by clicking "Like" button near your favorite CPU.


Intel Core i9-10850K
Core i9-10850K
AMD EPYC 74F3
EPYC 74F3

Similar processor comparisons

We picked several similar comparisons of processors in the same market segment and performance relatively close to those reviewed on this page.

Community ratings

Here you can see how users rate the processors, as well as rate them yourself.


4.4 494 votes

Rate Core i9-10850K on a scale of 1 to 5:

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
5 2 votes

Rate EPYC 74F3 on a scale of 1 to 5:

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5

Questions & comments

Here you can ask a question about Core i9-10850K or EPYC 74F3, agree or disagree with our judgements, or report an error or mismatch.