Xeon E5-2678 v3 vs i7-7820X

Primary details

Comparing Core i7-7820X and Xeon E5-2678 v3 processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in the ranking	714	820
Place by popularity	not in top-100	not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation	3.26	no data
Market segment	Desktop processor	Server
Series	Intel Core i7	Xeon
Power efficiency	7.30	7.31
Architecture codename	Skylake (server) (2017−2019)	Haswell (2013−2015)
Release date	30 May 2017 (7 years ago)	2015 (9 years ago)
Launch price (MSRP)	$599	no data

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

Detailed specifications

Core i7-7820X and Xeon E5-2678 v3 basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores	8 (Octa-Core)	12 (Dodeca-Core)
Threads	16	24
Base clock speed	3.6 GHz	2.5 GHz
Boost clock speed	4.5 GHz	3.3 GHz
Bus type	DMI 3.0	no data
Bus rate	4 × 8 GT/s	no data
Multiplier	36	no data
L1 cache	512 KB	384 KB
L2 cache	8 MB	3072 KB
L3 cache	11 MB (shared)	30 MB
Chip lithography	14 nm	22 nm
Die size	no data	356 mm2
Maximum core temperature	99 °C	no data
Maximum case temperature (TCase)	72 °C	84 °C
Number of transistors	no data	5,560 million
64 bit support	+	+
Windows 11 compatibility	+	-
Unlocked multiplier	+	-

Compatibility

Information on Core i7-7820X and Xeon E5-2678 v3 compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration	1 (Uniprocessor)	2
Socket	FCLGA2066	LGA2011-3
Power consumption (TDP)	140 Watt	120 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Core i7-7820X and Xeon E5-2678 v3. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensions	Intel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2, Intel® AVX-512	no data
AES-NI	+	+
AVX	+	+
vPro	no data	+
Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST)	+	+
Turbo Boost Technology	2.0	no data
Hyper-Threading Technology	+	no data
TSX	+	+
Turbo Boost Max 3.0	+	no data

Security technologies

Core i7-7820X and Xeon E5-2678 v3 technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.

TXT	no data	+
EDB	+	no data

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Core i7-7820X and Xeon E5-2678 v3 are enumerated here.

VT-d	+	+
VT-x	+	+

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Core i7-7820X and Xeon E5-2678 v3. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory types	DDR4-2666	DDR3, DDR4
Maximum memory size	128 GB	no data
Max memory channels	4	no data
Maximum memory bandwidth	85.33 GB/s	no data

Graphics specifications

General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.

Integrated graphics card

N/A

no data

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Core i7-7820X and Xeon E5-2678 v3.

PCIe version	3.0	3.0
PCI Express lanes	28	40

Synthetic benchmark performance

Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.

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Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

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Pros & cons summary

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Performance score	10.85	9.31
Physical cores	8	12
Threads	16	24
Chip lithography	14 nm	22 nm
Power consumption (TDP)	140 Watt	120 Watt

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Should you still have questions on choice between Core i7-7820X and Xeon E5-2678 v3, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

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