i5-10210Y vs i7-4790

VS

Aggregate performance score

Core i7-4790
2014
4 cores / 8 threads, 84 Watt
4.59
+62.2%
Core i5-10210Y
2019
4 cores / 8 threads, 7 Watt
2.83

Core i7-4790 outperforms Core i5-10210Y by an impressive 62% based on our aggregate benchmark results.

Primary details

Comparing Core i7-4790 and Core i5-10210Y processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in the ranking12931671
Place by popularity71not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation0.77no data
Market segmentDesktop processorLaptop
SeriesCore i7 (Desktop)Intel Comet Lake
Power efficiency5.1529.63
Architecture codenameHaswell (2013−2015)Comet Lake-Y (2019)
Release date1 May 2014 (10 years ago)21 August 2019 (5 years ago)
Launch price (MSRP)$303no data

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

no data

Detailed specifications

Core i7-4790 and Core i5-10210Y basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores4 (Quad-Core)4 (Quad-Core)
Threads88
Base clock speed3.6 GHz1 GHz
Boost clock speed4 GHz4 GHz
Bus rate5 GT/s4 GT/s
L1 cache64K (per core)64K (per core)
L2 cache256K (per core)256K (per core)
L3 cache8 MB (shared)6 MB (shared)
Chip lithography22 nm14 nm
Die size177 mm2no data
Maximum core temperatureno data100 °C
Maximum case temperature (TCase)72 °C72 °C
Number of transistors1,400 millionno data
64 bit support++
Windows 11 compatibility-+

Compatibility

Information on Core i7-4790 and Core i5-10210Y compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration11
SocketFCLGA1150UTFCBGA1377
Power consumption (TDP)84 Watt7 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Core i7-4790 and Core i5-10210Y. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensionsIntel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2Intel® SSE4.1
AES-NI++
FMA-+
AVX++
vPro+no data
Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST)++
Speed Shiftno data+
My WiFi++
Turbo Boost Technology2.02.0
Hyper-Threading Technology++
Idle States++
Thermal Monitoring++
Flex Memory Accessno data+
SIPP+-
FDI+no data

Security technologies

Core i7-4790 and Core i5-10210Y technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.

TXT++
EDB++
Secure Key++
MPX-+
Identity Protection++
SGXno dataYes with Intel® ME
OS Guard++
Anti-Theft+no data

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Core i7-4790 and Core i5-10210Y are enumerated here.

AMD-V+-
VT-d++
VT-x++
EPT++

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Core i7-4790 and Core i5-10210Y. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory typesDDR3DDR3
Maximum memory size32 GB16 GB
Max memory channels22
Maximum memory bandwidth25.6 GB/s33.33 GB/s

Graphics specifications

General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.

Integrated graphics cardIntel HD Graphics 4600Intel® UHD Graphics for 10th Gen Intel® Processors
Max video memory2 GB16 GB
Quick Sync Video++
Clear Videono data+
Clear Video HD++
Graphics max frequency1.2 GHz1.05 GHz
Execution Unitsno data24
InTru 3D+no data

Graphics interfaces

Available interfaces and connections of Core i7-4790 and Core i5-10210Y integrated GPUs.

Number of displays supported33
eDP++
DisplayPort++
HDMI++
DVI++
VGA+no data

Graphics image quality

Maximum display resolutions supported by Core i7-4790 and Core i5-10210Y integrated GPUs, including resolutions over different interfaces.

4K resolution supportno data+
Max resolution over HDMI 1.44096x2304@24Hz4096 x 2304@24Hz
Max resolution over eDP3840x2160@60Hz3840 x 2160@60Hz
Max resolution over DisplayPort3840x2160@60Hz3840 x 2160@60Hz
Max resolution over VGA1920x1200@60Hzno data

Graphics API support

APIs supported by Core i7-4790 and Core i5-10210Y integrated GPUs, sometimes API versions are included.

DirectX11.2/1212
OpenGL4.34.5

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Core i7-4790 and Core i5-10210Y.

PCIe versionUp to 3.03.0
PCI Express lanes1610

Synthetic benchmark performance

Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.


Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

i7-4790 4.59
+62.2%
i5-10210Y 2.83

Passmark

Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.

i7-4790 7271
+62.5%
i5-10210Y 4475

Gaming performance

Pros & cons summary


Performance score 4.59 2.83
Recency 1 May 2014 21 August 2019
Chip lithography 22 nm 14 nm
Power consumption (TDP) 84 Watt 7 Watt

i7-4790 has a 62.2% higher aggregate performance score.

i5-10210Y, on the other hand, has an age advantage of 5 years, a 57.1% more advanced lithography process, and 1100% lower power consumption.

The Core i7-4790 is our recommended choice as it beats the Core i5-10210Y in performance tests.

Note that Core i7-4790 is a desktop processor while Core i5-10210Y is a notebook one.


Should you still have questions on choice between Core i7-4790 and Core i5-10210Y, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

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Intel Core i7-4790
Core i7-4790
Intel Core i5-10210Y
Core i5-10210Y

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Community ratings

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Questions & comments

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