i9-12900KF vs i5-430UM
Primary details
Comparing Core i5-430UM and Core i9-12900KF processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.
| Place in the ranking | not rated | 187 |
| Place by popularity | not in top-100 | not in top-100 |
| Cost-effectiveness evaluation | no data | 36.79 |
| Market segment | Laptop | Desktop processor |
| Series | Intel Core i5 | Intel Core i9 |
| Power efficiency | no data | 19.59 |
| Architecture codename | Arrandale (2010−2011) | Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) |
| Release date | 20 June 2010 (14 years ago) | 27 October 2021 (3 years ago) |
| Launch price (MSRP) | no data | $564 |
Cost-effectiveness evaluation
Performance per price, higher is better.
Detailed specifications
Core i5-430UM and Core i9-12900KF basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.
| Physical cores | 2 (Dual-core) | 16 (Hexadeca-Core) |
| Threads | 4 | 24 |
| Base clock speed | 1.2 GHz | 3.2 GHz |
| Boost clock speed | 1.73 GHz | 5.2 GHz |
| Bus type | DMI 1.0 | DMI 4.0 |
| Bus rate | 1 × 2.5 GT/s | 8 × 16 GT/s |
| Multiplier | 9 | 32 |
| L1 cache | 128 KB | 768 KB |
| L2 cache | 512 KB | 4 MB |
| L3 cache | 3 MB | 6 MB |
| Chip lithography | 32 nm | Intel 7 nm |
| Die size | 81+114 mm2 | 215.25 mm2 |
| Maximum core temperature | 105 °C | 100 °C |
| Maximum case temperature (TCase) | no data | 72 °C |
| Number of transistors | 382+177 Million | no data |
| 64 bit support | + | + |
| Windows 11 compatibility | - | + |
| Unlocked multiplier | - | + |
Compatibility
Information on Core i5-430UM and Core i9-12900KF compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.
| Number of CPUs in a configuration | 1 (Uniprocessor) | 1 |
| Socket | BGA1288 | FCLGA1700 |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 18 Watt | 125 Watt |
Technologies and extensions
Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Core i5-430UM and Core i9-12900KF. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.
| Instruction set extensions | Intel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2 | Intel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2 |
| AES-NI | - | + |
| FMA | + | - |
| AVX | - | + |
| vPro | no data | + |
| Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST) | + | + |
| Speed Shift | no data | + |
| Turbo Boost Technology | + | 2.0 |
| Hyper-Threading Technology | + | + |
| Idle States | + | + |
| Thermal Monitoring | + | + |
| Flex Memory Access | + | no data |
| PAE | 36 Bit | no data |
| Turbo Boost Max 3.0 | no data | + |
| FDI | + | no data |
| Fast Memory Access | + | no data |
| Deep Learning Boost | - | + |
Security technologies
Core i5-430UM and Core i9-12900KF technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.
| TXT | - | no data |
| EDB | + | + |
| Secure Key | no data | + |
| OS Guard | no data | + |
Virtualization technologies
Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Core i5-430UM and Core i9-12900KF are enumerated here.
| VT-d | - | + |
| VT-x | + | + |
| EPT | + | + |
Memory specs
Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Core i5-430UM and Core i9-12900KF. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.
| Supported memory types | DDR3 | DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 |
| Maximum memory size | 8 GB | 128 GB |
| Max memory channels | 2 | 2 |
| Maximum memory bandwidth | 12.799 GB/s | 76.805 GB/s |
Graphics specifications
General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.
| Integrated graphics card | Intel® HD Graphics for Previous Generation Intel® Processors | no data |
| Clear Video | + | no data |
| Clear Video HD | + | no data |
| Graphics max frequency | 500 MHz | no data |
Graphics interfaces
Available interfaces and connections of Core i5-430UM and Core i9-12900KF integrated GPUs.
| Number of displays supported | 2 | no data |
Peripherals
Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Core i5-430UM and Core i9-12900KF.
| PCIe version | 2.0 | 5.0 and 4.0 |
| PCI Express lanes | 16 | 20 |
Synthetic benchmark performance
Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.
Passmark
Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.
Pros & cons summary
| Recency | 20 June 2010 | 27 October 2021 |
| Physical cores | 2 | 16 |
| Threads | 4 | 24 |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 18 Watt | 125 Watt |
i5-430UM has 594.4% lower power consumption.
i9-12900KF, on the other hand, has an age advantage of 11 years, and 700% more physical cores and 500% more threads.
We couldn't decide between Core i5-430UM and Core i9-12900KF. We've got no test results to judge.
Be aware that Core i5-430UM is a notebook processor while Core i9-12900KF is a desktop one.
Should you still have questions on choice between Core i5-430UM and Core i9-12900KF, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.
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