EPYC 7473X vs i5-12600K

VS

Aggregate performance score

Core i5-12600K
2021
10 cores / 16 threads, 125 Watt
17.43
EPYC 7473X
2022
24 cores / 48 threads, 240 Watt
37.32
+114%

EPYC 7473X outperforms Core i5-12600K by a whopping 114% based on our aggregate benchmark results.

Primary details

Comparing Core i5-12600K and EPYC 7473X processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in the ranking35685
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation42.07no data
Market segmentDesktop processorServer
SeriesIntel Core i5no data
Power efficiency13.2014.72
Architecture codenameAlder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021)Milan-X (2022)
Release date4 November 2021 (3 years ago)22 March 2022 (2 years ago)
Launch price (MSRP)$289no data

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

no data

Detailed specifications

Core i5-12600K and EPYC 7473X basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores10 (Deca-Core)24 (Tetracosa-Core)
Threads1648
Base clock speed3.7 GHz2.8 GHz
Boost clock speed4.9 GHz3.7 GHz
Bus typeDMI 4.0no data
Bus rate8 × 16 GT/sno data
Multiplier37no data
L1 cache80K (per core)64K (per core)
L2 cache1.25 MB (per core)512K (per core)
L3 cache20 MB (shared)768 MB (shared)
Chip lithographyIntel 7 nm7 nm
Die size215.25 mm28x 81 mm2
Maximum core temperature100 °Cno data
Maximum case temperature (TCase)72 °Cno data
Number of transistorsno data33,200 million
64 bit support+-
Windows 11 compatibility+no data
Unlocked multiplier+-

Compatibility

Information on Core i5-12600K and EPYC 7473X compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration12
SocketFCLGA1700SP3
Power consumption (TDP)125 Watt240 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Core i5-12600K and EPYC 7473X. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensionsIntel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2no data
AES-NI++
FMA+-
AVX++
vPro+no data
Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST)+no data
Speed Shift+no data
Turbo Boost Technology2.0no data
Hyper-Threading Technology+no data
Idle States+no data
Thermal Monitoring+-
SIPP+-
Turbo Boost Max 3.0-no data
Precision Boost 2no data+
Deep Learning Boost+-

Security technologies

Core i5-12600K and EPYC 7473X technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.

TXT+no data
EDB+no data
Secure Key+no data
OS Guard+no data

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Core i5-12600K and EPYC 7473X are enumerated here.

AMD-V-+
VT-d+no data
VT-x+no data
EPT+no data

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Core i5-12600K and EPYC 7473X. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory typesDDR4, DDR5DDR4-3200
Maximum memory size128 GBno data
Max memory channels2no data
Maximum memory bandwidth76.805 GB/sno data
ECC memory support+-

Graphics specifications

General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.

Integrated graphics cardIntel UHD Graphics 770no data
Quick Sync Video+-
Clear Video HD+no data
Graphics max frequency1.45 GHzno data
Execution Units32no data

Graphics interfaces

Available interfaces and connections of Core i5-12600K and EPYC 7473X integrated GPUs.

Number of displays supported4no data

Graphics image quality

Maximum display resolutions supported by Core i5-12600K and EPYC 7473X integrated GPUs, including resolutions over different interfaces.

Max resolution over HDMI 1.44096 x 2160 @ 60Hzno data
Max resolution over eDP5120 x 3200 @ 120Hzno data
Max resolution over DisplayPort7680 x 4320 @ 60Hzno data

Graphics API support

APIs supported by Core i5-12600K and EPYC 7473X integrated GPUs, sometimes API versions are included.

DirectX12no data
OpenGL4.5no data

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Core i5-12600K and EPYC 7473X.

PCIe version5.0 and 4.04.0
PCI Express lanes20128

Synthetic benchmark performance

Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.


Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

i5-12600K 17.43
EPYC 7473X 37.32
+114%

Passmark

Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.

i5-12600K 27693
EPYC 7473X 59280
+114%

Gaming performance

Pros & cons summary


Performance score 17.43 37.32
Recency 4 November 2021 22 March 2022
Physical cores 10 24
Threads 16 48
Power consumption (TDP) 125 Watt 240 Watt

i5-12600K has 92% lower power consumption.

EPYC 7473X, on the other hand, has a 114.1% higher aggregate performance score, an age advantage of 4 months, and 140% more physical cores and 200% more threads.

The EPYC 7473X is our recommended choice as it beats the Core i5-12600K in performance tests.

Note that Core i5-12600K is a desktop processor while EPYC 7473X is a server/workstation one.


Should you still have questions on choice between Core i5-12600K and EPYC 7473X, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

Vote for your favorite

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Intel Core i5-12600K
Core i5-12600K
AMD EPYC 7473X
EPYC 7473X

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Community ratings

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Questions & comments

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