Xeon Gold 5416S vs i3-9100

Place in the ranking	1382	229
Place by popularity	not in top-100	not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation	7.63	63.97
Market segment	Desktop processor	Server
Series	Intel Core i3	no data
Power efficiency	6.07	14.29
Architecture codename	Coffee Lake (2017−2019)	Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024)
Release date	1 September 2018 (6 years ago)	10 January 2023 (1 year ago)
Launch price (MSRP)	$122	$944

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

Xeon Gold 5416S has 738% better value for money than i3-9100.

Detailed specifications

Core i3-9100 and Xeon Gold 5416S basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores	4 (Quad-Core)	16 (Hexadeca-Core)
Threads	4	32
Base clock speed	3.6 GHz	2 GHz
Boost clock speed	4.2 GHz	4 GHz
Bus type	DMI 3.0	no data
Bus rate	4 × 8 GT/s	no data
Multiplier	36	no data
L1 cache	64K (per core)	80K (per core)
L2 cache	256K (per core)	2 MB (per core)
L3 cache	6 MB (shared)	30 MB
Chip lithography	14 nm	Intel 7 nm
Die size	126 mm²	no data
Maximum core temperature	100 °C	no data
Maximum case temperature (TCase)	72 °C	79 °C
64 bit support	+	+
Windows 11 compatibility	+	+

Compatibility

Information on Core i3-9100 and Xeon Gold 5416S compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration	1 (Uniprocessor)	2
Socket	FCLGA1151	FCLGA4677
Power consumption (TDP)	65 Watt	150 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Core i3-9100 and Xeon Gold 5416S. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensions	Intel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2	Intel® AMX, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX, Intel® AVX2, Intel® AVX-512
AES-NI	+	+
AVX	+	+
Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST)	+	+
Speed Shift	no data	+
Turbo Boost Technology	2.0	2.0
Hyper-Threading Technology	-	+
TSX	-	+
Idle States	+	no data
Thermal Monitoring	+	-
Deep Learning Boost	-	+

Security technologies

Core i3-9100 and Xeon Gold 5416S technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.

TXT	-	+
EDB	+	+
Secure Key	+	no data
MPX	+	-
Identity Protection	+	-
SGX	Yes with Intel® ME	Yes with Intel® SPS
OS Guard	+	+

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Core i3-9100 and Xeon Gold 5416S are enumerated here.

VT-d	+	+
VT-x	+	+
EPT	+	+

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Core i3-9100 and Xeon Gold 5416S. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory types	DDR4-2400	DDR5-4400
Maximum memory size	64 GB	4 TB
Max memory channels	2	8
Maximum memory bandwidth	38.397 GB/s	no data
ECC memory support	+	+

Graphics specifications

General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.

Integrated graphics card	Intel UHD Graphics 630	no data
Max video memory	64 GB	no data
Quick Sync Video	+	-
Clear Video	+	no data
Clear Video HD	+	no data
Graphics max frequency	1.1 GHz	no data
InTru 3D	+	no data

Graphics interfaces

Available interfaces and connections of Core i3-9100 and Xeon Gold 5416S integrated GPUs.

Number of displays supported

no data

Graphics image quality

Maximum display resolutions supported by Core i3-9100 and Xeon Gold 5416S integrated GPUs, including resolutions over different interfaces.

4K resolution support	+	no data
Max resolution over HDMI 1.4	4096 x 2304@24Hz	no data
Max resolution over eDP	4096 x 2304@60Hz	no data
Max resolution over DisplayPort	4096 x 2304@60Hz	no data

Graphics API support

APIs supported by Core i3-9100 and Xeon Gold 5416S integrated GPUs, sometimes API versions are included.

DirectX	12	no data
OpenGL	4.5	no data

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Core i3-9100 and Xeon Gold 5416S.

PCIe version	3.0	5
PCI Express lanes	16	80

Synthetic benchmark performance

Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.

Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

i3-9100 4.17

Xeon Gold 5416S 22.65
+443%

Passmark

Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.

i3-9100 6623

Xeon Gold 5416S 35976
+443%

Gaming performance

Pros & cons summary

Performance score	4.17	22.65
Recency	1 September 2018	10 January 2023
Physical cores	4	16
Threads	4	32
Power consumption (TDP)	65 Watt	150 Watt

i3-9100 has 130.8% lower power consumption.

Xeon Gold 5416S, on the other hand, has a 443.2% higher aggregate performance score, an age advantage of 4 years, and 300% more physical cores and 700% more threads.

The Xeon Gold 5416S is our recommended choice as it beats the Core i3-9100 in performance tests.

Note that Core i3-9100 is a desktop processor while Xeon Gold 5416S is a server/workstation one.

Should you still have questions on choice between Core i3-9100 and Xeon Gold 5416S, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.