i5-14400 vs i3-8109U

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Aggregate performance score

Core i3-8109U
2018
2 cores / 4 threads, 28 Watt
2.69
Core i5-14400
2024
10 cores / 16 threads, 65 Watt
16.04
+496%

Core i5-14400 outperforms Core i3-8109U by a whopping 496% based on our aggregate benchmark results.

Primary details

Comparing Core i3-8109U and Core i5-14400 processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in the ranking1717422
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluationno data52.64
Market segmentLaptopDesktop processor
SeriesIntel Core i3no data
Power efficiency9.0923.35
Architecture codenameCoffee Lake-U (2018−2019)Raptor Lake-R (2023−2024)
Release date5 April 2018 (6 years ago)8 January 2024 (less than a year ago)
Launch price (MSRP)$304$221

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

no data

Detailed specifications

Core i3-8109U and Core i5-14400 basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores2 (Dual-core)10 (Deca-Core)
Threads416
Base clock speed3 GHz2.5 GHz
Boost clock speed3.6 GHz4.7 GHz
Bus typeOPIno data
Bus rate4 GT/sno data
Multiplier30no data
L1 cache64K (per core)80 KB (per core)
L2 cache256K (per core)1.25 MB (per core)
L3 cache4 MB (shared)20 MB (shared)
Chip lithography14 nmIntel 7 nm
Die size123 mm2215 mm2
Maximum core temperature100 °C100 °C
Maximum case temperature (TCase)72 °Cno data
64 bit support++
Windows 11 compatibility++

Compatibility

Information on Core i3-8109U and Core i5-14400 compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration1 (Uniprocessor)1
SocketFCBGA1528FCLGA1700
Power consumption (TDP)28 Watt65 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Core i3-8109U and Core i5-14400. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensionsIntel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2Intel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2
AES-NI++
AVX++
Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST)++
eDRAM128 MBno data
Speed Shift++
My WiFi+no data
Turbo Boost Technology2.02.0
Hyper-Threading Technology++
TSX-+
Idle States++
Thermal Monitoring++
Flex Memory Access+no data
Deep Learning Boost-+

Security technologies

Core i3-8109U and Core i5-14400 technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.

TXT-+
EDB++
Secure Key++
MPX+-
Identity Protection+-
SGXYes with Intel® MEno data
OS Guard++

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Core i3-8109U and Core i5-14400 are enumerated here.

AMD-V+-
VT-d++
VT-x++
EPT++

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Core i3-8109U and Core i5-14400. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory typesDDR4DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200
Maximum memory size32 GB192 GB
Max memory channels22
Maximum memory bandwidth38.397 GB/s76.8 GB/s

Graphics specifications

General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.

Integrated graphics card
Compare
Intel Iris Plus Graphics 655Intel UHD Graphics 730
Max video memory32 GBno data
Quick Sync Video++
Clear Video+no data
Clear Video HD++
Graphics max frequency300 MHz1.55 GHz
Execution Unitsno data24
InTru 3D+no data

Graphics interfaces

Available interfaces and connections of Core i3-8109U and Core i5-14400 integrated GPUs.

Number of displays supported34
eDP+no data
DisplayPort+-
HDMI+-
DVI+no data

Graphics image quality

Maximum display resolutions supported by Core i3-8109U and Core i5-14400 integrated GPUs, including resolutions over different interfaces.

4K resolution support+no data
Max resolution over HDMI 1.44096x2304@30Hz4096 x 2160 @ 60Hz
Max resolution over eDP4096x2304@60Hz5120 x 3200 @ 120Hz
Max resolution over DisplayPort4096x2304@60Hz7680 x 4320 @ 60Hz

Graphics API support

APIs supported by Core i3-8109U and Core i5-14400 integrated GPUs, sometimes API versions are included.

DirectX1212
OpenGL4.54.5

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Core i3-8109U and Core i5-14400.

PCIe version3.05.0 and 4.0
PCI Express lanes1616

Synthetic benchmark performance

Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.


Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

i3-8109U 2.69
i5-14400 16.04
+496%

Passmark

Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.

i3-8109U 4267
i5-14400 25485
+497%

GeekBench 5 Single-Core

GeekBench 5 Single-Core is a cross-platform application developed in the form of CPU tests that independently recreate certain real-world tasks with which to accurately measure performance. This version uses only a single CPU core.

i3-8109U 1187
i5-14400 2390
+101%

GeekBench 5 Multi-Core

GeekBench 5 Multi-Core is a cross-platform application developed in the form of CPU tests that independently recreate certain real-world tasks with which to accurately measure performance. This version uses all available CPU cores.

i3-8109U 2447
i5-14400 11122
+355%

Gaming performance

Pros & cons summary


Performance score 2.69 16.04
Integrated graphics card 4.50 4.16
Recency 5 April 2018 8 January 2024
Physical cores 2 10
Threads 4 16
Power consumption (TDP) 28 Watt 65 Watt

i3-8109U has 8.2% faster integrated GPU, and 132.1% lower power consumption.

i5-14400, on the other hand, has a 496.3% higher aggregate performance score, an age advantage of 5 years, and 400% more physical cores and 300% more threads.

The Core i5-14400 is our recommended choice as it beats the Core i3-8109U in performance tests.

Be aware that Core i3-8109U is a notebook processor while Core i5-14400 is a desktop one.


Should you still have questions on choice between Core i3-8109U and Core i5-14400, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

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Intel Core i3-8109U
Core i3-8109U
Intel Core i5-14400
Core i5-14400

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Community ratings

Here you can see how users rate the processors, as well as rate them yourself.


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Questions & comments

Here you can ask a question about Core i3-8109U or Core i5-14400, agree or disagree with our judgements, or report an error or mismatch.