i9-12900E vs i3-7310U

Primary details

Comparing Core i3-7310U and Core i9-12900E processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in the ranking	not rated	384
Place by popularity	not in top-100	not in top-100
Market segment	Laptop	Desktop processor
Series	Intel Core i3	no data
Power efficiency	no data	24.45
Architecture codename	Kaby Lake (2016−2019)	Alder Lake-S (2022)
Release date	4 July 2017 (7 years ago)	4 January 2022 (2 years ago)

Detailed specifications

Core i3-7310U and Core i9-12900E basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores	2 (Dual-core)	16 (Hexadeca-Core)
Threads	4	24
Base clock speed	no data	2.3 GHz
Boost clock speed	2.7 GHz	5 GHz
Bus type	OPI	no data
Bus rate	4 GT/s	no data
Multiplier	27	no data
L1 cache	128 KB	80K (per core)
L2 cache	512 KB	1.25 MB (per core)
L3 cache	3 MB	30 MB (shared)
Chip lithography	14 nm	10 nm
Die size	no data	215 mm2
Maximum case temperature (TCase)	no data	72 °C
64 bit support	+	+
Windows 11 compatibility	-	+
Unlocked multiplier	-	+

Compatibility

Information on Core i3-7310U and Core i9-12900E compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration	1 (Uniprocessor)	1
Socket	no data	1700
Power consumption (TDP)	15 Watt	65 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Core i3-7310U and Core i9-12900E. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

AES-NI	+	+
AVX	+	+
Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST)	+	+
TSX	-	+

Security technologies

Core i3-7310U and Core i9-12900E technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.

TXT

no data

+

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Core i3-7310U and Core i9-12900E are enumerated here.

VT-d	+	+
VT-x	+	+

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Core i3-7310U and Core i9-12900E. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory types	LPDDR3-1866	DDR4, DDR5 Dual-channel
Maximum memory size	32 GB	no data
Max memory channels	2	no data
Maximum memory bandwidth	34.134 GB/s	no data

Graphics specifications

General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.

Integrated graphics card Compare

Intel HD Graphics 620

Intel UHD Graphics 770

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Core i3-7310U and Core i9-12900E.

PCIe version	3.0	5.0
PCI Express lanes	12	20

Pros & cons summary

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Integrated graphics card	2.42	6.15
Recency	4 July 2017	4 January 2022
Physical cores	2	16
Threads	4	24
Chip lithography	14 nm	10 nm
Power consumption (TDP)	15 Watt	65 Watt

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Should you still have questions on choice between Core i3-7310U and Core i9-12900E, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

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