Xeon Gold 5218B vs i3-540
Primary details
Comparing Core i3-540 and Xeon Gold 5218B processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.
| Place in the ranking | 2481 | not rated |
| Place by popularity | not in top-100 | not in top-100 |
| Cost-effectiveness evaluation | 0.11 | no data |
| Market segment | Desktop processor | Server |
| Series | no data | Intel Xeon Gold |
| Power efficiency | 1.25 | no data |
| Architecture codename | Clarkdale (2010−2011) | Cascade Lake (2019−2020) |
| Release date | 7 January 2010 (14 years ago) | 2 April 2019 (5 years ago) |
| Launch price (MSRP) | $45 | $1,273 |
Cost-effectiveness evaluation
Performance per price, higher is better.
Detailed specifications
Core i3-540 and Xeon Gold 5218B basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.
| Physical cores | 2 (Dual-core) | 16 (Hexadeca-Core) |
| Threads | 4 | 32 |
| Base clock speed | 3.06 GHz | 2.3 GHz |
| Boost clock speed | 0.07 GHz | 3.9 GHz |
| Bus type | no data | DMI 3.0 |
| Bus rate | 2.5 GT/s | 4 × 8 GT/s |
| Multiplier | no data | 23 |
| L1 cache | 64 KB (per core) | 1 MB |
| L2 cache | 256 KB (per core) | 16 MB |
| L3 cache | 4 MB (shared) | 22 MB |
| Chip lithography | 32 nm | 14 nm |
| Die size | 81 mm2 | no data |
| Maximum core temperature | 73 °C | 87 °C |
| Number of transistors | 382 million | no data |
| 64 bit support | + | + |
| Windows 11 compatibility | - | + |
Compatibility
Information on Core i3-540 and Xeon Gold 5218B compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.
| Number of CPUs in a configuration | 1 | 4 (Multiprocessor) |
| Socket | FCLGA1156 | FCLGA3647 |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 73 Watt | 125 Watt |
Technologies and extensions
Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Core i3-540 and Xeon Gold 5218B. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.
| Instruction set extensions | Intel® SSE4.2 | Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX, Intel® AVX2, Intel® AVX-512 |
| AES-NI | - | + |
| AVX | - | + |
| vPro | no data | + |
| Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST) | + | + |
| Speed Shift | no data | + |
| Turbo Boost Technology | - | 2.0 |
| Hyper-Threading Technology | + | + |
| TSX | - | + |
| Idle States | + | no data |
| Demand Based Switching | - | no data |
| PAE | 36 Bit | no data |
| Turbo Boost Max 3.0 | no data | - |
| FDI | + | no data |
| Deep Learning Boost | - | + |
Security technologies
Core i3-540 and Xeon Gold 5218B technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.
| TXT | - | + |
| EDB | + | + |
Virtualization technologies
Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Core i3-540 and Xeon Gold 5218B are enumerated here.
| VT-d | no data | + |
| VT-x | + | + |
| EPT | + | + |
Memory specs
Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Core i3-540 and Xeon Gold 5218B. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.
| Supported memory types | DDR3 | DDR4-2667 |
| Maximum memory size | 16.38 GB | 1 TB |
| Max memory channels | 2 | 6 |
| Maximum memory bandwidth | 21 GB/s | 128.001 GB/s |
| ECC memory support | - | + |
Graphics specifications
General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.
| Integrated graphics card | Intel® HD Graphics for Previous Generation Intel® Processors | no data |
| Clear Video HD | + | no data |
Graphics interfaces
Available interfaces and connections of Core i3-540 and Xeon Gold 5218B integrated GPUs.
| Number of displays supported | 2 | no data |
Peripherals
Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Core i3-540 and Xeon Gold 5218B.
| PCIe version | 2.0 | 3.0 |
| PCI Express lanes | 16 | 48 |
Pros & cons summary
| Recency | 7 January 2010 | 2 April 2019 |
| Physical cores | 2 | 16 |
| Threads | 4 | 32 |
| Chip lithography | 32 nm | 14 nm |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 73 Watt | 125 Watt |
i3-540 has 71.2% lower power consumption.
Xeon Gold 5218B, on the other hand, has an age advantage of 9 years, 700% more physical cores and 700% more threads, and a 128.6% more advanced lithography process.
We couldn't decide between Core i3-540 and Xeon Gold 5218B. We've got no test results to judge.
Note that Core i3-540 is a desktop processor while Xeon Gold 5218B is a server/workstation one.
Should you still have questions on choice between Core i3-540 and Xeon Gold 5218B, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.
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