Radeon HD 7870: specs and benchmarks
Aggregate performance score
Radeon HD 7870 provides acceptable gaming and benchmark performance at 12.01% of a leader's which is GeForce RTX 4090.
Summary
AMD started Radeon HD 7870 sales 5 March 2012 at a recommended price of $349 . This is a desktop graphics card based on a GCN 1.0 architecture and made with 28 nm manufacturing process. It is primarily aimed at gamer market. 2 GB of GDDR5 memory clocked at 1.2 GHz are supplied, and together with 256 Bit memory interface this creates a bandwidth of 153.6 GB/s.
Compatibility-wise, this is a dual-slot graphics card attached via PCIe 3.0 x16 interface. Its manufacturer default version has a length of 241 mm. Two 6-pin power connectors are required, and power consumption is at 175 Watt.
Primary details
Some basic facts about Radeon HD 7870: architecture, market segment, release date etc.
| Place in the ranking | 418 | |
| Place by popularity | not in top-100 | |
| Cost-effectiveness evaluation | 3.00 | |
| Power efficiency | 4.71 | of 100.00 (Radeon 890M) |
| Architecture | GCN 1.0 (2011−2020) | |
| GPU code name | Pitcairn | |
| Market segment | Desktop | |
| Release date | 5 March 2012 (12 years ago) | |
| Launch price (MSRP) | $349 | of 14,999 (Quadro Plex 7000) |
Cost-effectiveness evaluation
The higher the performance-to-price ratio, the better. We use the manufacturer's recommended prices for comparison.
Detailed specifications
Radeon HD 7870's specs such as number of shaders, GPU base clock, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. These parameters indirectly speak of Radeon HD 7870's performance, but for precise assessment you have to consider its benchmark and gaming test results.
| Pipelines / CUDA cores | 1280 | of 21760 (GeForce RTX 5090) |
| Core clock speed | 1000 MHz | of 2670 MHz (Arc B580) |
| Number of transistors | 2,800 million | of 208,000 million (B200 SXM 192 GB) |
| Manufacturing process technology | 28 nm | of 3 nm (Arc Graphics 140V) |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 175 Watt | of 2400 Watt (Data Center GPU Max Subsystem) |
| Texture fill rate | 80.00 | of 2,554 (Radeon Instinct MI300X) |
| Floating-point processing power | 2.56 TFLOPS | of 104.8 (GeForce RTX 5090) |
| ROPs | 32 | of 512 (Moore Threads MTT S4000) |
| TMUs | 80 | of 1280 (Data Center GPU Max NEXT) |
Form factor & compatibility
This section provides details about the physical dimensions of Radeon HD 7870 and its compatibility with other computer components. This information is useful when selecting a computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards, it includes details about the interface and bus (for motherboard compatibility) and additional power connectors (for power supply compatibility).
| Interface | PCIe 3.0 x16 | |
| Length | 241 mm | |
| Width | 2-slot | |
| Supplementary power connectors | 2x 6-pin |
VRAM capacity and type
Parameters of memory installed on Radeon HD 7870: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Note that GPUs integrated into processors have no dedicated memory and use a shared part of system RAM instead.
| Memory type | GDDR5 | |
| Maximum RAM amount | 2 GB | of 288 GB (Radeon Instinct MI325X) |
| Memory bus width | 256 Bit | of 8192 Bit (Radeon Instinct MI250X) |
| Memory clock speed | 1200 MHz | of 20000 (RTX 5000 Ada Generation Mobile) |
| Memory bandwidth | 153.6 GB/s | of 5,171 GB/s (Radeon Instinct MI300X) |
| Shared memory | - |
Connectivity and outputs
Types and number of video connectors present on Radeon HD 7870. As a rule, this section is relevant only for desktop reference graphics cards, since for notebook ones the availability of certain video outputs depends on the laptop model, while non-reference desktop models can (though not necessarily will) bear a different set of video ports.
| Display Connectors | 1x DVI, 1x HDMI, 2x mini-DisplayPort | |
| Eyefinity | + | |
| HDMI | + |
API and SDK compatibility
APIs supported by Radeon HD 7870, sometimes including their particular versions.
| DirectX | 12 (11_1) | |
| Shader Model | 5.1 | |
| OpenGL | 4.6 | |
| OpenCL | 1.2 | |
| Vulkan | 1.2.131 |
Benchmark performance
Synthetic benchmark performance of Radeon HD 7870. The combined score is measured on a 0-100 point scale.
Combined synthetic benchmark score
This is our combined benchmark score.
Passmark
This is the most ubiquitous GPU benchmark. It gives the graphics card a thorough evaluation under various types of load, providing four separate benchmarks for Direct3D versions 9, 10, 11 and 12 (the last being done in 4K resolution if possible), and few more tests engaging DirectCompute capabilities.
3DMark 11 Performance GPU
3DMark 11 is an obsolete DirectX 11 benchmark by Futuremark. It used four tests based on two scenes, one being few submarines exploring the submerged wreck of a sunken ship, the other is an abandoned temple deep in the jungle. All the tests are heavy with volumetric lighting and tessellation, and despite being done in 1280x720 resolution, are relatively taxing. Discontinued in January 2020, 3DMark 11 is now superseded by Time Spy.
3DMark Vantage Performance
3DMark Vantage is an outdated DirectX 10 benchmark using 1280x1024 screen resolution. It taxes the graphics card with two scenes, one depicting a girl escaping some militarized base located within a sea cave, the other displaying a space fleet attack on a defenseless planet. It was discontinued in April 2017, and Time Spy benchmark is now recommended to be used instead.
Unigine Heaven 4.0
This is an old DirectX 11 benchmark, a newer version of Unigine 3.0 with relatively small differences. It displays a fantasy medieval town sprawling over several flying islands. The benchmark is still sometimes used, despite its significant age, as it was released back in 2013.
Send your test results of Radeon HD 7870.
Gaming performance
Let's see how good Radeon HD 7870 is for gaming. Particular gaming benchmark results are measured in frames per second. Comparisons with game system requirements are included, but remember that sometimes official requirements may reflect reality inaccurately.
Average FPS across all PC games
Here are the average frames per second in a large set of popular modern games across different resolutions:
| 900p | 84 | |
| Full HD | 66 |
Cost per frame, $
| 1080p | 5.29 |
FPS performance in popular games
Full HD
Low Preset
| Atomic Heart | 27−30 | |
| Counter-Strike 2 | 20−22 | |
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 21−24 |
Full HD
Medium Preset
| Atomic Heart | 27−30 | |
| Battlefield 5 | 45−50 | |
| Counter-Strike 2 | 20−22 | |
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 21−24 | |
| Far Cry 5 | 35−40 | |
| Fortnite | 65−70 | |
| Forza Horizon 4 | 45−50 | |
| Forza Horizon 5 | 30−33 | |
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 40−45 | |
| Valorant | 100−110 |
Full HD
High Preset
| Atomic Heart | 27−30 | |
| Battlefield 5 | 45−50 | |
| Counter-Strike 2 | 20−22 | |
| Counter-Strike: Global Offensive | 160−170 | |
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 21−24 | |
| Dota 2 | 75−80 | |
| Far Cry 5 | 35−40 | |
| Fortnite | 65−70 | |
| Forza Horizon 4 | 45−50 | |
| Forza Horizon 5 | 30−33 | |
| Grand Theft Auto V | 40−45 | |
| Metro Exodus | 21−24 | |
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 40−45 | |
| The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 36 | |
| Valorant | 100−110 |
Full HD
Ultra Preset
| Battlefield 5 | 45−50 | |
| Counter-Strike 2 | 20−22 | |
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 21−24 | |
| Dota 2 | 75−80 | |
| Far Cry 5 | 35−40 | |
| Forza Horizon 4 | 45−50 | |
| Forza Horizon 5 | 30−33 | |
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 40−45 | |
| The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 20 | |
| Valorant | 100−110 |
Full HD
Epic Preset
| Fortnite | 65−70 |
1440p
High Preset
| Counter-Strike 2 | 12−14 | |
| Counter-Strike: Global Offensive | 85−90 | |
| Grand Theft Auto V | 16−18 | |
| Metro Exodus | 12−14 | |
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 65−70 | |
| Valorant | 120−130 |
1440p
Ultra Preset
| Battlefield 5 | 30−33 | |
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 10−11 | |
| Far Cry 5 | 24−27 | |
| Forza Horizon 4 | 27−30 | |
| Forza Horizon 5 | 20−22 | |
| The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 16−18 |
1440p
Epic Preset
| Fortnite | 24−27 |
4K
High Preset
| Atomic Heart | 9−10 | |
| Counter-Strike 2 | 4−5 | |
| Grand Theft Auto V | 21−24 | |
| Metro Exodus | 7−8 | |
| The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 14−16 | |
| Valorant | 60−65 |
4K
Ultra Preset
| Battlefield 5 | 14−16 | |
| Counter-Strike 2 | 4−5 | |
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 4−5 | |
| Dota 2 | 40−45 | |
| Far Cry 5 | 12−14 | |
| Forza Horizon 4 | 18−20 | |
| Forza Horizon 5 | 9−10 | |
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 10−12 |
4K
Epic Preset
| Fortnite | 10−12 |
NVIDIA equivalent
According to our data, the closest NVIDIA alternative to Radeon HD 7870 is GeForce GTX 580, which is nearly equal in speed and higher by 1 position in our ranking.
Here are some closest NVIDIA rivals to Radeon HD 7870:
Similar GPUs
Here is our recommendation of several graphics cards that are more or less close in performance to the one reviewed.
Recommended processors
These processors are most commonly used with Radeon HD 7870 according to our statistics.
