Radeon RX 7600 XT vs RX 590

Place in the ranking	232	80
Place by popularity	not in top-100	83
Cost-effectiveness evaluation	24.35	76.83
Power efficiency	9.61	16.18
Architecture	GCN 4.0 (2016−2020)	RDNA 3.0 (2022−2024)
GPU code name	Polaris 30	Navi 33
Market segment	Desktop	Desktop
Release date	15 November 2018 (6 years ago)	8 January 2024 (1 year ago)
Launch price (MSRP)	$279	$329

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance to price ratio. The higher, the better.

RX 7600 XT has 216% better value for money than RX 590.

Detailed specifications

General parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. Note that power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially when overclocked.

Pipelines / CUDA cores	2304	2048
Core clock speed	1469 MHz	1980 MHz
Boost clock speed	1545 MHz	2755 MHz
Number of transistors	5,700 million	13,300 million
Manufacturing process technology	12 nm	6 nm
Power consumption (TDP)	175 Watt	190 Watt
Texture fill rate	222.5	352.6
Floating-point processing power	7.119 TFLOPS	22.57 TFLOPS
ROPs	32	64
TMUs	144	128
Ray Tracing Cores	no data	32

Form factor & compatibility

Information on compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility).

Interface	PCIe 3.0 x16	PCIe 4.0 x8
Length	241 mm	204 mm
Width	2-slot	2-slot
Supplementary power connectors	1x 8-pin	1x 8-pin

VRAM capacity and type

Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.

Memory type	GDDR5	GDDR6
Maximum RAM amount	8 GB	16 GB
Memory bus width	256 Bit	128 Bit
Memory clock speed	2000 MHz	2250 MHz
Memory bandwidth	256.0 GB/s	288.0 GB/s
Shared memory	-	-

Connectivity and outputs

Types and number of video connectors present on the reviewed GPUs. As a rule, data in this section is precise only for desktop reference ones (so-called Founders Edition for NVIDIA chips). OEM manufacturers may change the number and type of output ports, while for notebook cards availability of certain video outputs ports depends on the laptop model rather than on the card itself.

Display Connectors	1x HDMI, 3x DisplayPort	1x HDMI 2.1a, 3x DisplayPort 2.1
HDMI	+	+

Supported technologies

Supported technological solutions. This information will prove useful if you need some particular technology for your purposes.

FreeSync

API compatibility

List of supported 3D and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.

DirectX	12 (12_0)	12 Ultimate (12_2)
Shader Model	6.4	6.7
OpenGL	4.6	4.6
OpenCL	2.0	2.2
Vulkan	1.2.131	1.3

Synthetic benchmark performance

Non-gaming benchmark results comparison. The combined score is measured on a 0-100 point scale.

Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark score. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

RX 590 24.42

RX 7600 XT 44.66
+82.9%

Passmark

This is the most ubiquitous GPU benchmark. It gives the graphics card a thorough evaluation under various types of load, providing four separate benchmarks for Direct3D versions 9, 10, 11 and 12 (the last being done in 4K resolution if possible), and few more tests engaging DirectCompute capabilities.

RX 590 9387

RX 7600 XT 17169
+82.9%

Gaming performance

Let's see how good the compared graphics cards are for gaming. Particular gaming benchmark results are measured in FPS.

Average FPS across all PC games

Here are the average frames per second in a large set of popular games across different resolutions:

Full HD	102 −76.5%	180−190 +76.5%
1440p	61 −80.3%	110−120 +80.3%
4K	37 −75.7%	65−70 +75.7%

Cost per frame, $

1080p	2.74 −49.7%	1.83 +49.7%
1440p	4.57 −52.9%	2.99 +52.9%
4K	7.54 −49%	5.06 +49%

RX 7600 XT has 50% lower cost per frame in 1080p
RX 7600 XT has 53% lower cost per frame in 1440p
RX 7600 XT has 49% lower cost per frame in 4K

FPS performance in popular games

Full HD
Low Preset

Counter-Strike 2	45−50 −77.8%	80−85 +77.8%
Cyberpunk 2077	45−50 −73.5%	85−90 +73.5%
Elden Ring	80−85 −75%	140−150 +75%

Full HD
Medium Preset

Battlefield 5	87 −72.4%	150−160 +72.4%
Counter-Strike 2	45−50 −77.8%	80−85 +77.8%
Cyberpunk 2077	45−50 −73.5%	85−90 +73.5%
Forza Horizon 4	137 −82.5%	250−260 +82.5%
Metro Exodus	88 −81.8%	160−170 +81.8%
Red Dead Redemption 2	91 −75.8%	160−170 +75.8%
Valorant	128 −79.7%	230−240 +79.7%

Full HD
High Preset

Battlefield 5	129 −78.3%	230−240 +78.3%
Counter-Strike 2	45−50 −77.8%	80−85 +77.8%
Cyberpunk 2077	45−50 −73.5%	85−90 +73.5%
Dota 2	52 −82.7%	95−100 +82.7%
Elden Ring	80−85 −75%	140−150 +75%
Far Cry 5	75−80 −71.1%	130−140 +71.1%
Fortnite	116 −81%	210−220 +81%
Forza Horizon 4	114 −75.4%	200−210 +75.4%
Grand Theft Auto V	79 −77.2%	140−150 +77.2%
Metro Exodus	60 −66.7%	100−105 +66.7%
PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS	239 −67.4%	400−450 +67.4%
Red Dead Redemption 2	39 −79.5%	70−75 +79.5%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt	75−80 −77.2%	140−150 +77.2%
Valorant	64 −71.9%	110−120 +71.9%
World of Tanks	250−260 −76.5%	450−500 +76.5%

Full HD
Ultra Preset

Battlefield 5	71 −69%	120−130 +69%
Counter-Strike 2	45−50 −77.8%	80−85 +77.8%
Cyberpunk 2077	45−50 −73.5%	85−90 +73.5%
Dota 2	80−85 −78.6%	150−160 +78.6%
Far Cry 5	75−80 −71.1%	130−140 +71.1%
Forza Horizon 4	100 −80%	180−190 +80%
PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS	79 −77.2%	140−150 +77.2%
Valorant	110 −81.8%	200−210 +81.8%

1440p
High Preset

Dota 2	40−45 −70.7%	70−75 +70.7%
Elden Ring	40−45 −74.4%	75−80 +74.4%
Grand Theft Auto V	40−45 −70.7%	70−75 +70.7%
PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS	170−180 −71.4%	300−310 +71.4%
Red Dead Redemption 2	25 −80%	45−50 +80%
World of Tanks	160−170 −79%	290−300 +79%

1440p
Ultra Preset

Battlefield 5	45−50 −73.5%	85−90 +73.5%
Counter-Strike 2	21−24 −66.7%	35−40 +66.7%
Cyberpunk 2077	20−22 −75%	35−40 +75%
Far Cry 5	70−75 −69%	120−130 +69%
Forza Horizon 4	70 −71.4%	120−130 +71.4%
Metro Exodus	58 −72.4%	100−105 +72.4%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt	35−40 −71.4%	60−65 +71.4%
Valorant	75 −73.3%	130−140 +73.3%

4K
High Preset

Counter-Strike 2	21−24 −81.8%	40−45 +81.8%
Dota 2	41 −70.7%	70−75 +70.7%
Elden Ring	18−20 −57.9%	30−33 +57.9%
Grand Theft Auto V	41 −70.7%	70−75 +70.7%
Metro Exodus	19 −57.9%	30−33 +57.9%
PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS	82 −70.7%	140−150 +70.7%
Red Dead Redemption 2	16 −68.8%	27−30 +68.8%
The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt	41 −70.7%	70−75 +70.7%

4K
Ultra Preset

Battlefield 5	30 −66.7%	50−55 +66.7%
Counter-Strike 2	21−24 −81.8%	40−45 +81.8%
Cyberpunk 2077	8−9 −75%	14−16 +75%
Dota 2	40−45 −78.6%	75−80 +78.6%
Far Cry 5	30−35 −71.9%	55−60 +71.9%
Fortnite	34 −76.5%	60−65 +76.5%
Forza Horizon 4	40 −75%	70−75 +75%
Valorant	39 −79.5%	70−75 +79.5%

This is how RX 590 and RX 7600 XT compete in popular games:

RX 7600 XT is 76% faster in 1080p
RX 7600 XT is 80% faster in 1440p
RX 7600 XT is 76% faster in 4K

Pros & cons summary

Performance score	24.42	44.66
Recency	15 November 2018	8 January 2024
Maximum RAM amount	8 GB	16 GB
Chip lithography	12 nm	6 nm
Power consumption (TDP)	175 Watt	190 Watt

RX 590 has 8.6% lower power consumption.

RX 7600 XT, on the other hand, has a 82.9% higher aggregate performance score, an age advantage of 5 years, a 100% higher maximum VRAM amount, and a 100% more advanced lithography process.

The Radeon RX 7600 XT is our recommended choice as it beats the Radeon RX 590 in performance tests.

Should you still have questions concerning choice between the reviewed GPUs, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.