Radeon Instinct MI8 vs R9 290

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Primary details

GPU architecture, market segment, value for money and other general parameters compared.

Place in the ranking261not rated
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation7.85no data
Power efficiency5.25no data
ArchitectureGCN 2.0 (2013−2017)GCN 3.0 (2014−2019)
GPU code nameHawaiiFiji
Market segmentDesktopWorkstation
Release date5 November 2013 (11 years ago)12 December 2016 (8 years ago)
Launch price (MSRP)$399 no data

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance to price ratio. The higher, the better.

no data

Detailed specifications

General parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. Note that power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially when overclocked.

Pipelines / CUDA cores25604096
Core clock speed947 MHz1000 MHz
Number of transistors6,200 million8,900 million
Manufacturing process technology28 nm28 nm
Power consumption (TDP)275 Watt175 Watt
Texture fill rate151.5256.0
Floating-point processing power4.849 TFLOPS8.192 TFLOPS
ROPs6464
TMUs160256

Form factor & compatibility

Information on compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility).

InterfacePCIe 3.0 x16PCIe 3.0 x16
Length275 mm152 mm
Width2-slot2-slot
Supplementary power connectors1x 6-pin + 1x 8-pin1x 8-pin

VRAM capacity and type

Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.

Memory typeGDDR5HBM
Maximum RAM amount4 GB4 GB
Memory bus width512 Bit4096 Bit
Memory clock speed1250 MHz500 MHz
Memory bandwidth320.0 GB/s512.0 GB/s

Connectivity and outputs

Types and number of video connectors present on the reviewed GPUs. As a rule, data in this section is precise only for desktop reference ones (so-called Founders Edition for NVIDIA chips). OEM manufacturers may change the number and type of output ports, while for notebook cards availability of certain video outputs ports depends on the laptop model rather than on the card itself.

Display Connectors2x DVI, 1x HDMI, 1x DisplayPortNo outputs
HDMI+-

API compatibility

List of supported 3D and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.

DirectX12 (12_0)12 (12_0)
Shader Model6.36.3
OpenGL4.64.6
OpenCL2.02.0
Vulkan1.2.1311.2.131

Pros & cons summary


Recency 5 November 2013 12 December 2016
Power consumption (TDP) 275 Watt 175 Watt

Instinct MI8 has an age advantage of 3 years, and 57.1% lower power consumption.

We couldn't decide between Radeon R9 290 and Radeon Instinct MI8. We've got no test results to judge.

Be aware that Radeon R9 290 is a desktop card while Radeon Instinct MI8 is a workstation one.


Should you still have questions concerning choice between the reviewed GPUs, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

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AMD Radeon R9 290
Radeon R9 290
AMD Radeon Instinct MI8
Radeon Instinct MI8

Comparisons with similar GPUs

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Community ratings

Here you can see the user ratings of the compared graphics cards, as well as rate them yourself.


4.2 555 votes

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4.5 2 votes

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Questions & comments

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