Radeon RX 7900 XT vs Instinct MI25
Aggregate performance score
We've compared Radeon Instinct MI25 with Radeon RX 7900 XT, including specs and performance data.
RX 7900 XT outperforms Instinct MI25 by a whopping 521% based on our aggregate benchmark results.
Primary details
GPU architecture, market segment, value for money and other general parameters compared.
| Place in the ranking | 421 | 17 |
| Place by popularity | not in top-100 | not in top-100 |
| Cost-effectiveness evaluation | no data | 37.85 |
| Power efficiency | 2.75 | 17.08 |
| Architecture | GCN 5.0 (2017−2020) | RDNA 3.0 (2022−2025) |
| GPU code name | Vega 10 | Navi 31 |
| Market segment | Workstation | Desktop |
| Release date | 27 June 2017 (7 years ago) | 3 November 2022 (2 years ago) |
| Launch price (MSRP) | no data | $899 |
Cost-effectiveness evaluation
The higher the performance-to-price ratio, the better. We use the manufacturer's recommended prices for comparison.
Detailed specifications
General parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. Note that power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially when overclocked.
| Pipelines / CUDA cores | 4096 ×2 | 5376 |
| Core clock speed | 1400 MHz | 1387 MHz |
| Boost clock speed | 1500 MHz | 2394 MHz |
| Number of transistors | 12,500 million | 57,700 million |
| Manufacturing process technology | 14 nm | 5 nm |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 300 Watt | 300 Watt |
| Texture fill rate | 384.0 ×2 | 804.4 |
| Floating-point processing power | 12.29 TFLOPS ×2 | 51.48 TFLOPS |
| ROPs | 64 ×2 | 192 |
| TMUs | 256 ×2 | 336 |
| Ray Tracing Cores | no data | 84 |
Form factor & compatibility
Information on compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility).
| Interface | PCIe 3.0 x16 | PCIe 4.0 x16 |
| Length | 267 mm | 276 mm |
| Width | 2-slot | 2-slot |
| Supplementary power connectors | 2x 8-pin | 2x 8-pin |
VRAM capacity and type
Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.
| Memory type | HBM2 | GDDR6 |
| Maximum RAM amount | 16 GB ×2 | 20 GB |
| Memory bus width | 2048 Bit ×2 | 320 Bit |
| Memory clock speed | 852 MHz | 2500 MHz |
| Memory bandwidth | 436.2 GB/s ×2 | 800.0 GB/s |
| Shared memory | - | - |
| Resizable BAR | - | + |
Connectivity and outputs
Types and number of video connectors present on the reviewed GPUs. As a rule, data in this section is precise only for desktop reference ones (so-called Founders Edition for NVIDIA chips). OEM manufacturers may change the number and type of output ports, while for notebook cards availability of certain video outputs ports depends on the laptop model rather than on the card itself.
| Display Connectors | No outputs | 1x HDMI 2.1a, 2x DisplayPort 2.1, 1x USB Type-C |
| HDMI | - | + |
API and SDK compatibility
List of supported 3D and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.
| DirectX | 12 (12_1) | 12 Ultimate (12_2) |
| Shader Model | 6.4 | 6.7 |
| OpenGL | 4.6 | 4.6 |
| OpenCL | 2.0 | 2.2 |
| Vulkan | 1.1.125 | 1.3 |
Synthetic benchmark performance
Non-gaming benchmark results comparison. The combined score is measured on a 0-100 point scale.
Combined synthetic benchmark score
This is our combined benchmark score.
Passmark
This is the most ubiquitous GPU benchmark. It gives the graphics card a thorough evaluation under various types of load, providing four separate benchmarks for Direct3D versions 9, 10, 11 and 12 (the last being done in 4K resolution if possible), and few more tests engaging DirectCompute capabilities.
GeekBench 5 OpenCL
Geekbench 5 is a widespread graphics card benchmark combined from 11 different test scenarios. All these scenarios rely on direct usage of GPU's processing power, no 3D rendering is involved. This variation uses OpenCL API by Khronos Group.
Gaming performance
Let's see how good the compared graphics cards are for gaming. Particular gaming benchmark results are measured in FPS.
Average FPS across all PC games
Here are the average frames per second in a large set of popular games across different resolutions:
| Full HD | 30−35
−563%
| 199
+563%
|
| 1440p | 21−24
−543%
| 135
+543%
|
| 4K | 12−14
−608%
| 85
+608%
|
Cost per frame, $
| 1080p | no data | 4.52 |
| 1440p | no data | 6.66 |
| 4K | no data | 10.58 |
FPS performance in popular games
Full HD
Low Preset
| Atomic Heart | 328
+0%
|
328
+0%
|
| Counter-Strike 2 | 300−350
+0%
|
300−350
+0%
|
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 237
+0%
|
237
+0%
|
Full HD
Medium Preset
| Atomic Heart | 262
+0%
|
262
+0%
|
| Battlefield 5 | 180−190
+0%
|
180−190
+0%
|
| Counter-Strike 2 | 288
+0%
|
288
+0%
|
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 212
+0%
|
212
+0%
|
| Far Cry 5 | 196
+0%
|
196
+0%
|
| Fortnite | 300−350
+0%
|
300−350
+0%
|
| Forza Horizon 4 | 270−280
+0%
|
270−280
+0%
|
| Forza Horizon 5 | 244
+0%
|
244
+0%
|
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 170−180
+0%
|
170−180
+0%
|
| Valorant | 400−450
+0%
|
400−450
+0%
|
Full HD
High Preset
| Atomic Heart | 170
+0%
|
170
+0%
|
| Battlefield 5 | 180−190
+0%
|
180−190
+0%
|
| Counter-Strike 2 | 268
+0%
|
268
+0%
|
| Counter-Strike: Global Offensive | 270−280
+0%
|
270−280
+0%
|
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 190
+0%
|
190
+0%
|
| Dota 2 | 199
+0%
|
199
+0%
|
| Far Cry 5 | 187
+0%
|
187
+0%
|
| Fortnite | 300−350
+0%
|
300−350
+0%
|
| Forza Horizon 4 | 270−280
+0%
|
270−280
+0%
|
| Forza Horizon 5 | 223
+0%
|
223
+0%
|
| Grand Theft Auto V | 173
+0%
|
173
+0%
|
| Metro Exodus | 146
+0%
|
146
+0%
|
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 170−180
+0%
|
170−180
+0%
|
| The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 483
+0%
|
483
+0%
|
| Valorant | 400−450
+0%
|
400−450
+0%
|
Full HD
Ultra Preset
| Battlefield 5 | 180−190
+0%
|
180−190
+0%
|
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 179
+0%
|
179
+0%
|
| Dota 2 | 184
+0%
|
184
+0%
|
| Far Cry 5 | 173
+0%
|
173
+0%
|
| Forza Horizon 4 | 270−280
+0%
|
270−280
+0%
|
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 170−180
+0%
|
170−180
+0%
|
| The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 255
+0%
|
255
+0%
|
| Valorant | 400−450
+0%
|
400−450
+0%
|
Full HD
Epic Preset
| Fortnite | 300−350
+0%
|
300−350
+0%
|
1440p
High Preset
| Counter-Strike 2 | 206
+0%
|
206
+0%
|
| Counter-Strike: Global Offensive | 500−550
+0%
|
500−550
+0%
|
| Grand Theft Auto V | 159
+0%
|
159
+0%
|
| Metro Exodus | 135
+0%
|
135
+0%
|
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 170−180
+0%
|
170−180
+0%
|
| Valorant | 450−500
+0%
|
450−500
+0%
|
1440p
Ultra Preset
| Battlefield 5 | 180−190
+0%
|
180−190
+0%
|
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 122
+0%
|
122
+0%
|
| Far Cry 5 | 173
+0%
|
173
+0%
|
| Forza Horizon 4 | 240−250
+0%
|
240−250
+0%
|
| The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 179
+0%
|
179
+0%
|
1440p
Epic Preset
| Fortnite | 150−160
+0%
|
150−160
+0%
|
4K
High Preset
| Atomic Heart | 65−70
+0%
|
65−70
+0%
|
| Counter-Strike 2 | 50
+0%
|
50
+0%
|
| Grand Theft Auto V | 175
+0%
|
175
+0%
|
| Metro Exodus | 87
+0%
|
87
+0%
|
| The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt | 156
+0%
|
156
+0%
|
| Valorant | 300−350
+0%
|
300−350
+0%
|
4K
Ultra Preset
| Battlefield 5 | 130−140
+0%
|
130−140
+0%
|
| Counter-Strike 2 | 95−100
+0%
|
95−100
+0%
|
| Cyberpunk 2077 | 60
+0%
|
60
+0%
|
| Dota 2 | 153
+0%
|
153
+0%
|
| Far Cry 5 | 132
+0%
|
132
+0%
|
| Forza Horizon 4 | 200−210
+0%
|
200−210
+0%
|
| PLAYERUNKNOWN'S BATTLEGROUNDS | 95−100
+0%
|
95−100
+0%
|
4K
Epic Preset
| Fortnite | 75−80
+0%
|
75−80
+0%
|
This is how Instinct MI25 and RX 7900 XT compete in popular games:
- RX 7900 XT is 563% faster in 1080p
- RX 7900 XT is 543% faster in 1440p
- RX 7900 XT is 608% faster in 4K
All in all, in popular games:
- there's a draw in 63 tests (100%)
Pros & cons summary
| Performance score | 10.41 | 64.63 |
| Recency | 27 June 2017 | 3 November 2022 |
| Maximum RAM amount | 16 GB | 20 GB |
| Chip lithography | 14 nm | 5 nm |
RX 7900 XT has a 520.8% higher aggregate performance score, an age advantage of 5 years, a 25% higher maximum VRAM amount, and a 180% more advanced lithography process.
The Radeon RX 7900 XT is our recommended choice as it beats the Radeon Instinct MI25 in performance tests.
Be aware that Radeon Instinct MI25 is a workstation graphics card while Radeon RX 7900 XT is a desktop one.
Other comparisons
We selected several comparisons of graphics cards with performance close to those reviewed, providing you with more options to consider.
