Radeon Instinct MI300X vs GeForce RTX 4090 Mobile

Primary details

GPU architecture, market segment, value for money and other general parameters compared.

Place in the ranking18not rated
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
Power efficiency41.60no data
ArchitectureAda Lovelace (2022−2024)CDNA 3.0 (2023−2024)
GPU code nameAD103Aqua Vanjaram
Market segmentLaptopWorkstation
Release date3 January 2023 (1 year ago)6 December 2023 (less than a year ago)

Detailed specifications

General parameters such as number of shaders, GPU core base clock and boost clock speeds, manufacturing process, texturing and calculation speed. Note that power consumption of some graphics cards can well exceed their nominal TDP, especially when overclocked.

Pipelines / CUDA cores972819456
Core clock speed1335 MHz1000 MHz
Boost clock speed1695 MHz2100 MHz
Number of transistors45,900 million153,000 million
Manufacturing process technology4 nm5 nm
Power consumption (TDP)120 Watt750 Watt
Texture fill rate515.32,554
Floating-point processing power32.98 TFLOPS81.72 TFLOPS
ROPs112no data
TMUs3041216
Tensor Cores3041216
Ray Tracing Cores76no data

Form factor & compatibility

Information on compatibility with other computer components. Useful when choosing a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. For desktop graphics cards it's interface and bus (motherboard compatibility), additional power connectors (power supply compatibility).

Laptop sizelargeno data
InterfacePCIe 4.0 x16PCIe 5.0 x16
Widthno dataOAM Module
Supplementary power connectorsno dataNone

VRAM capacity and type

Parameters of VRAM installed: its type, size, bus, clock and resulting bandwidth. Integrated GPUs have no dedicated video RAM and use a shared part of system RAM.

Memory typeGDDR6HBM3
Maximum RAM amount16 GB192 GB
Memory bus width256 Bit8192 Bit
Memory clock speed2250 MHz2525 MHz
Memory bandwidth576.0 GB/s5,171 GB/s
Shared memory--

Connectivity and outputs

Types and number of video connectors present on the reviewed GPUs. As a rule, data in this section is precise only for desktop reference ones (so-called Founders Edition for NVIDIA chips). OEM manufacturers may change the number and type of output ports, while for notebook cards availability of certain video outputs ports depends on the laptop model rather than on the card itself.

Display ConnectorsPortable Device DependentNo outputs

API compatibility

List of supported 3D and general-purpose computing APIs, including their specific versions.

DirectX12 Ultimate (12_2)N/A
Shader Model6.7N/A
OpenGL4.6N/A
OpenCL3.03.0
Vulkan1.3N/A
CUDA8.9-

Pros & cons summary


Recency 3 January 2023 6 December 2023
Maximum RAM amount 16 GB 192 GB
Chip lithography 4 nm 5 nm
Power consumption (TDP) 120 Watt 750 Watt

RTX 4090 Mobile has a 25% more advanced lithography process, and 525% lower power consumption.

Instinct MI300X, on the other hand, has an age advantage of 11 months, and a 1100% higher maximum VRAM amount.

We couldn't decide between GeForce RTX 4090 Mobile and Radeon Instinct MI300X. We've got no test results to judge.

Be aware that GeForce RTX 4090 Mobile is a notebook card while Radeon Instinct MI300X is a workstation one.


Should you still have questions concerning choice between the reviewed GPUs, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

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NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 Mobile
GeForce RTX 4090 Mobile
AMD Radeon Instinct MI300X
Radeon Instinct MI300X

Comparisons with similar GPUs

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Community ratings

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3.6 634 votes

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Questions & comments

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