i9-12900KF vs Xeon E5-2450

Primary details

Comparing Xeon E5-2450 and Core i9-12900KF processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in the ranking	1256	187
Place by popularity	not in top-100	not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation	1.76	36.88
Market segment	Server	Desktop processor
Series	no data	Intel Core i9
Power efficiency	4.72	19.60
Architecture codename	Sandy Bridge-EN (2012)	Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021)
Release date	14 May 2012 (12 years ago)	27 October 2021 (3 years ago)
Launch price (MSRP)	$500	$564

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

i9-12900KF has 1995% better value for money than Xeon E5-2450.

Detailed specifications

Xeon E5-2450 and Core i9-12900KF basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores	8 (Octa-Core)	16 (Hexadeca-Core)
Threads	16	24
Base clock speed	2.1 GHz	3.2 GHz
Boost clock speed	2.9 GHz	5.2 GHz
Bus type	no data	DMI 4.0
Bus rate	8 GT/s	8 × 16 GT/s
Multiplier	no data	32
L1 cache	64 KB (per core)	768 KB
L2 cache	256 KB (per core)	4 MB
L3 cache	20480 KB (shared)	6 MB
Chip lithography	32 nm	Intel 7 nm
Die size	294 mm2	215.25 mm2
Maximum core temperature	no data	100 °C
Maximum case temperature (TCase)	no data	72 °C
Number of transistors	1,270 million	no data
64 bit support	+	+
Windows 11 compatibility	-	+
Unlocked multiplier	-	+

Compatibility

Information on Xeon E5-2450 and Core i9-12900KF compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration	2	1
Socket	FCLGA1356	FCLGA1700
Power consumption (TDP)	95 Watt	125 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Xeon E5-2450 and Core i9-12900KF. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensions	Intel® AVX	Intel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2
AES-NI	+	+
AVX	+	+
vPro	no data	+
Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST)	+	+
Speed Shift	no data	+
Turbo Boost Technology	2.0	2.0
Hyper-Threading Technology	+	+
Idle States	+	+
Thermal Monitoring	+	+
Flex Memory Access	-	no data
Demand Based Switching	+	no data
Turbo Boost Max 3.0	no data	+
Deep Learning Boost	-	+

Security technologies

Xeon E5-2450 and Core i9-12900KF technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.

TXT	+	no data
EDB	+	+
Secure Key	no data	+
OS Guard	no data	+

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Xeon E5-2450 and Core i9-12900KF are enumerated here.

VT-d	+	+
VT-x	+	+
EPT	+	+

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Xeon E5-2450 and Core i9-12900KF. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory types	DDR3	DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200
Maximum memory size	384 GB	128 GB
Max memory channels	3	2
Maximum memory bandwidth	38.4 GB/s	76.805 GB/s
ECC memory support	+	-

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Xeon E5-2450 and Core i9-12900KF.

PCIe version	3.0	5.0 and 4.0
PCI Express lanes	24	20

Synthetic benchmark performance

Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.

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Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

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Pros & cons summary

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Performance score	4.83	26.38
Recency	14 May 2012	27 October 2021
Physical cores	8	16
Threads	16	24
Power consumption (TDP)	95 Watt	125 Watt

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Should you still have questions on choice between Xeon E5-2450 and Core i9-12900KF, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

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