Ryzen 7 5700X3D vs Ryzen 9 5900X

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Aggregate performance score

Ryzen 9 5900X
2020
12 cores / 24 threads, 105 Watt
24.61
+48.2%
Ryzen 7 5700X3D
2024
8 cores / 16 threads, 105 Watt
16.61

Ryzen 9 5900X outperforms Ryzen 7 5700X3D by a considerable 48% based on our aggregate benchmark results.

Primary details

Comparing Ryzen 9 5900X and Ryzen 7 5700X3D processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in the ranking206397
Place by popularitynot in top-10060
Cost-effectiveness evaluation32.2548.90
Market segmentDesktop processorDesktop processor
SeriesAMD Ryzen 9no data
Power efficiency22.1814.97
Architecture codenameVermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022)Vermeer (2020−2024)
Release date8 October 2020 (4 years ago)8 January 2024 (less than a year ago)
Launch price (MSRP)$549$249

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

Ryzen 7 5700X3D has 52% better value for money than Ryzen 9 5900X.

Detailed specifications

Ryzen 9 5900X and Ryzen 7 5700X3D basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores12 (Dodeca-Core)8 (Octa-Core)
Threads2416
Base clock speed3.7 GHz3 GHz
Boost clock speed4.8 GHz4.1 GHz
Multiplier37no data
L1 cache768 KB64 KB (per core)
L2 cache6 MB512 KB (per core)
L3 cache64 MB96 MB (shared)
Chip lithography7 nm, 12 nm7 nm
Die size2x 74 mm2(CCD) + 125 mm2 (IOD)74 mm2
Maximum case temperature (TCase)95 °Cno data
Number of transistors0 Million8,850 million
64 bit support++
Windows 11 compatibility+no data
Unlocked multiplier+-

Compatibility

Information on Ryzen 9 5900X and Ryzen 7 5700X3D compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration11
SocketAM4AM4
Power consumption (TDP)105 Watt105 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Ryzen 9 5900X and Ryzen 7 5700X3D. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensions86x MMX(+), SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, SSE4A,-64, AMD-V, AES, AVX, AVX2, FMA3, SHA, Precision Boost 2no data
AES-NI++
AVX++
Precision Boost 2++

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Ryzen 9 5900X and Ryzen 7 5700X3D are enumerated here.

AMD-V++

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Ryzen 9 5900X and Ryzen 7 5700X3D. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory typesDDR4-3200DDR4
Maximum memory size128 GBno data
Max memory channels2no data
Maximum memory bandwidth51.196 GB/sno data

Graphics specifications

General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.

Integrated graphics card-N/A

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Ryzen 9 5900X and Ryzen 7 5700X3D.

PCIe version4.04.0
PCI Express lanesno data20

Synthetic benchmark performance

Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.


Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

Ryzen 9 5900X 24.61
+48.2%
Ryzen 7 5700X3D 16.61

Passmark

Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.

Ryzen 9 5900X 39096
+48.2%
Ryzen 7 5700X3D 26381

GeekBench 5 Single-Core

GeekBench 5 Single-Core is a cross-platform application developed in the form of CPU tests that independently recreate certain real-world tasks with which to accurately measure performance. This version uses only a single CPU core.

Ryzen 9 5900X 2207
+14.7%
Ryzen 7 5700X3D 1924

GeekBench 5 Multi-Core

GeekBench 5 Multi-Core is a cross-platform application developed in the form of CPU tests that independently recreate certain real-world tasks with which to accurately measure performance. This version uses all available CPU cores.

Ryzen 9 5900X 11940
+18.2%
Ryzen 7 5700X3D 10098

Gaming performance

Pros & cons summary


Performance score 24.61 16.61
Recency 8 October 2020 8 January 2024
Physical cores 12 8
Threads 24 16

Ryzen 9 5900X has a 48.2% higher aggregate performance score, and 50% more physical cores and 50% more threads.

Ryzen 7 5700X3D, on the other hand, has an age advantage of 3 years.

The Ryzen 9 5900X is our recommended choice as it beats the Ryzen 7 5700X3D in performance tests.


Should you still have questions on choice between Ryzen 9 5900X and Ryzen 7 5700X3D, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

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AMD Ryzen 9 5900X
Ryzen 9 5900X
AMD Ryzen 7 5700X3D
Ryzen 7 5700X3D

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Community ratings

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Questions & comments

Here you can ask a question about Ryzen 9 5900X or Ryzen 7 5700X3D, agree or disagree with our judgements, or report an error or mismatch.