EPYC 9745 vs Ryzen 9 3900X

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Primary details

Comparing Ryzen 9 3900X and EPYC 9745 processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in the ranking269not rated
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation20.87no data
Market segmentDesktop processorServer
SeriesAMD Ryzen 9no data
Power efficiency15.55no data
Architecture codenameMatisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020)Turin (2024)
Release date7 July 2019 (5 years ago)10 October 2024 (less than a year ago)
Launch price (MSRP)$499$12,141

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

no data

Detailed specifications

Ryzen 9 3900X and EPYC 9745 basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores12 (Dodeca-Core)128
Threads24256
Base clock speed3.8 GHz2.4 GHz
Boost clock speed4.6 GHz3.7 GHz
L1 cache96K (per core)80 KB (per core)
L2 cache512K (per core)1 MB (per core)
L3 cache64 MB256 MB (shared)
Chip lithography7 nm, 12 nm3 nm
Maximum core temperature95 °Cno data
Number of transistors19,200 millionno data
64 bit support++
Windows 11 compatibility+no data
Unlocked multiplier+-

Compatibility

Information on Ryzen 9 3900X and EPYC 9745 compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration1 (Uniprocessor)2
SocketAM4SP5
Power consumption (TDP)125 Watt400 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Ryzen 9 3900X and EPYC 9745. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

AES-NI++
AVX++
Precision Boost 2++

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Ryzen 9 3900X and EPYC 9745 are enumerated here.

AMD-V++

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Ryzen 9 3900X and EPYC 9745. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory typesDDR4 Dual-channelDDR5
Maximum memory size128 GBno data
Max memory channels2no data
Maximum memory bandwidth51.196 GB/sno data

Graphics specifications

General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.

Integrated graphics card-N/A

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Ryzen 9 3900X and EPYC 9745.

PCIe versionno data5.0
PCI Express lanesno data128

Pros & cons summary


Recency 7 July 2019 10 October 2024
Physical cores 12 128
Threads 24 256
Chip lithography 7 nm 3 nm
Power consumption (TDP) 125 Watt 400 Watt

Ryzen 9 3900X has 220% lower power consumption.

EPYC 9745, on the other hand, has an age advantage of 5 years, 966.7% more physical cores and 966.7% more threads, and a 133.3% more advanced lithography process.

We couldn't decide between Ryzen 9 3900X and EPYC 9745. We've got no test results to judge.

Note that Ryzen 9 3900X is a desktop processor while EPYC 9745 is a server/workstation one.


Should you still have questions on choice between Ryzen 9 3900X and EPYC 9745, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

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AMD Ryzen 9 3900X
Ryzen 9 3900X
AMD EPYC 9745
EPYC 9745

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