EPYC 9184X vs EPYC 7H12

#ad 
Buy on Amazon
VS

Aggregate performance score

EPYC 7H12
2019
64 cores / 128 threads, 280 Watt
43.84
+38.3%
EPYC 9184X
2023
16 cores / 32 threads, 320 Watt
31.69

EPYC 7H12 outperforms EPYC 9184X by a substantial 38% based on our aggregate benchmark results.

Primary details

Comparing EPYC 7H12 and EPYC 9184X processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in the ranking47130
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluationno data4.30
Market segmentServerServer
SeriesAMD EPYCno data
Power efficiency14.829.37
Architecture codenameZen 2 (2017−2020)Genoa-X (2023)
Release date18 September 2019 (5 years ago)13 June 2023 (1 year ago)
Launch price (MSRP)no data$4,928

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

no data

Detailed specifications

EPYC 7H12 and EPYC 9184X basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores64 (Tetrahexaconta-Core)16 (Hexadeca-Core)
Threads12832
Base clock speed2.6 GHz3.55 GHz
Boost clock speed3.3 GHz4.2 GHz
Multiplier26no data
L1 cache96K (per core)64 KB (per core)
L2 cache512K (per core)1 MB (per core)
L3 cache256 MB (shared)768 MB (shared)
Chip lithography7 nm, 14 nm5 nm
Die size192 mm28x 72 mm2
Number of transistors4,800 million90,160 million
64 bit support++
Windows 11 compatibility+no data
Unlocked multiplier+-

Compatibility

Information on EPYC 7H12 and EPYC 9184X compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration2 (Multiprocessor)2
SocketTR4SP5
Power consumption (TDP)280 Watt320 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by EPYC 7H12 and EPYC 9184X. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

AES-NI++
AVX++
Precision Boost 2++

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by EPYC 7H12 and EPYC 9184X are enumerated here.

AMD-V++

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by EPYC 7H12 and EPYC 9184X. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory typesDDR4 Eight-channelDDR5
Maximum memory size4 TiBno data
Max memory channels8no data
Maximum memory bandwidth204.763 GB/sno data
ECC memory support+-

Graphics specifications

General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.

Integrated graphics cardno dataN/A

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by EPYC 7H12 and EPYC 9184X.

PCIe versionno data5.0
PCI Express lanesno data128

Synthetic benchmark performance

Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.


Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

EPYC 7H12 43.84
+38.3%
EPYC 9184X 31.69

Passmark

Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.

EPYC 7H12 69633
+38.3%
EPYC 9184X 50344

Gaming performance

Pros & cons summary


Performance score 43.84 31.69
Recency 18 September 2019 13 June 2023
Physical cores 64 16
Threads 128 32
Chip lithography 7 nm 5 nm
Power consumption (TDP) 280 Watt 320 Watt

EPYC 7H12 has a 38.3% higher aggregate performance score, 300% more physical cores and 300% more threads, and 14.3% lower power consumption.

EPYC 9184X, on the other hand, has an age advantage of 3 years, and a 40% more advanced lithography process.

The EPYC 7H12 is our recommended choice as it beats the EPYC 9184X in performance tests.


Should you still have questions on choice between EPYC 7H12 and EPYC 9184X, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

Vote for your favorite

Do you think we are right or mistaken in our choice? Vote by clicking "Like" button near your favorite CPU.


AMD EPYC 7H12
EPYC 7H12
AMD EPYC 9184X
EPYC 9184X

Similar processor comparisons

We picked several similar comparisons of processors in the same market segment and performance relatively close to those reviewed on this page.

Community ratings

Here you can see how users rate the processors, as well as rate them yourself.


3.7 450 votes

Rate EPYC 7H12 on a scale of 1 to 5:

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5

No user ratings yet.

Rate EPYC 9184X on a scale of 1 to 5:

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5

Questions & comments

Here you can ask a question about EPYC 7H12 or EPYC 9184X, agree or disagree with our judgements, or report an error or mismatch.