i5-12400F vs i9-9960X

VS

Aggregate performance score

Core i9-9960X
2018
16 cores / 32 threads, 165 Watt
19.05
+55%
Core i5-12400F
2022
6 cores / 12 threads, 65 Watt
12.29

Core i9-9960X outperforms Core i5-12400F by an impressive 55% based on our aggregate benchmark results.

Primary details

Comparing Core i9-9960X and Core i5-12400F processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in the ranking310631
Place by popularitynot in top-1002
Cost-effectiveness evaluation4.9246.21
Market segmentDesktop processorDesktop processor
SeriesIntel Core i9no data
Power efficiency10.9317.89
Architecture codenameSkylake (server) (2017−2018)Alder Lake-S (2022)
Release date8 October 2018 (6 years ago)4 January 2022 (2 years ago)
Launch price (MSRP)$1,684$180

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

i5-12400F has 839% better value for money than i9-9960X.

Detailed specifications

Core i9-9960X and Core i5-12400F basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores16 (Hexadeca-Core)6 (Hexa-Core)
Threads3212
Base clock speed3.1 GHz2.5 GHz
Boost clock speed4.5 GHz4.4 GHz
Bus typeDMI 3.0no data
Bus rate4 × 8 GT/sno data
Multiplier31no data
L1 cache1 MB80K (per core)
L2 cache16 MB1.25 MB (per core)
L3 cache22 MB (shared)18 MB (shared)
Chip lithography14 nmIntel 7 nm
Die size484 mm2163 mm2
Maximum core temperature85 °C100 °C
64 bit support++
Windows 11 compatibility++
Unlocked multiplier+-

Compatibility

Information on Core i9-9960X and Core i5-12400F compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration1 (Uniprocessor)1
SocketFCLGA2066FCLGA1700
Power consumption (TDP)165 Watt65 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Core i9-9960X and Core i5-12400F. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensionsIntel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2, Intel® AVX-512Intel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2
AES-NI++
AVX++
Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST)++
Speed Shiftno data+
Turbo Boost Technology2.02.0
Hyper-Threading Technology++
TSX++
Idle Statesno data+
Thermal Monitoring-+
Turbo Boost Max 3.0+-
Deep Learning Boost-+

Security technologies

Core i9-9960X and Core i5-12400F technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.

TXTno data+
EDB++
Secure Keyno data+
OS Guardno data+

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Core i9-9960X and Core i5-12400F are enumerated here.

AMD-V-+
VT-d++
VT-x++
EPTno data+

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Core i9-9960X and Core i5-12400F. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory typesDDR4-2666DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200
Maximum memory size128 GB128 GB
Max memory channels42
Maximum memory bandwidth85.33 GB/s76.8 GB/s

Graphics specifications

General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.

Integrated graphics cardN/Ano data

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Core i9-9960X and Core i5-12400F.

PCIe version3.05.0 and 4.0
PCI Express lanes4420

Synthetic benchmark performance

Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.


Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

i9-9960X 19.05
+55%
i5-12400F 12.29

Passmark

Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.

i9-9960X 30254
+55%
i5-12400F 19520

GeekBench 5 Single-Core

GeekBench 5 Single-Core is a cross-platform application developed in the form of CPU tests that independently recreate certain real-world tasks with which to accurately measure performance. This version uses only a single CPU core.

i9-9960X 1385
i5-12400F 2219
+60.2%

GeekBench 5 Multi-Core

GeekBench 5 Multi-Core is a cross-platform application developed in the form of CPU tests that independently recreate certain real-world tasks with which to accurately measure performance. This version uses all available CPU cores.

i9-9960X 10376
+14%
i5-12400F 9101

Gaming performance

Pros & cons summary


Performance score 19.05 12.29
Recency 8 October 2018 4 January 2022
Physical cores 16 6
Threads 32 12
Power consumption (TDP) 165 Watt 65 Watt

i9-9960X has a 55% higher aggregate performance score, and 166.7% more physical cores and 166.7% more threads.

i5-12400F, on the other hand, has an age advantage of 3 years, and 153.8% lower power consumption.

The Core i9-9960X is our recommended choice as it beats the Core i5-12400F in performance tests.


Should you still have questions on choice between Core i9-9960X and Core i5-12400F, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

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Intel Core i9-9960X
Core i9-9960X
Intel Core i5-12400F
Core i5-12400F

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Community ratings

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Questions & comments

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