Xeon w3-2423 vs i7-7820X

#ad 
Buy on Amazon
VS

Aggregate performance score

Core i7-7820X
2017
8 cores / 16 threads, 140 Watt
10.81
+11.8%
Xeon w3-2423
2023
6 cores / 12 threads, 120 Watt
9.67

Core i7-7820X outperforms Xeon w3-2423 by a moderate 12% based on our aggregate benchmark results.

Primary details

Comparing Core i7-7820X and Xeon w3-2423 processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in the ranking724797
Place by popularitynot in top-100not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation3.4556.84
Market segmentDesktop processorServer
SeriesIntel Core i7no data
Power efficiency7.317.63
Architecture codenameSkylake (server) (2017−2018)Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024)
Release date26 June 2017 (7 years ago)15 February 2023 (1 year ago)
Launch price (MSRP)$599$359

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

Xeon w3-2423 has 1548% better value for money than i7-7820X.

Detailed specifications

Core i7-7820X and Xeon w3-2423 basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores8 (Octa-Core)6 (Hexa-Core)
Threads1612
Base clock speed3.6 GHz2.1 GHz
Boost clock speed4.5 GHz4.2 GHz
Bus typeDMI 3.0no data
Bus rate4 × 8 GT/sno data
Multiplier36no data
L1 cache64 KB (per core)80 KB (per core)
L2 cache1 MB (per core)2 MB (per core)
L3 cache11 MB (shared)15 MB
Chip lithography14 nmIntel 7 nm
Maximum core temperature99 °Cno data
Maximum case temperature (TCase)72 °C64 °C
64 bit support++
Windows 11 compatibility++
Unlocked multiplier+-

Compatibility

Information on Core i7-7820X and Xeon w3-2423 compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration1 (Uniprocessor)1
SocketFCLGA2066FCLGA4677
Power consumption (TDP)140 Watt120 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Core i7-7820X and Xeon w3-2423. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensionsIntel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2, Intel® AVX-512Intel® SSE4.1, Intel® AMX, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2, Intel® AVX-512
AES-NI++
AVX++
vProno data+
Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST)++
Speed Shiftno data+
Turbo Boost Technology2.02.0
Hyper-Threading Technology++
TSX++
Turbo Boost Max 3.0++
Deep Learning Boost-+

Security technologies

Core i7-7820X and Xeon w3-2423 technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.

TXTno data+
EDB++
SGXno data-
OS Guardno data+

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Core i7-7820X and Xeon w3-2423 are enumerated here.

VT-d++
VT-x++
EPTno data+

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Core i7-7820X and Xeon w3-2423. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory typesDDR4-2666DDR5-4400
Maximum memory size128 GB2 TB
Max memory channels44
Maximum memory bandwidth85.33 GB/sno data
ECC memory support-+

Graphics specifications

General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.

Integrated graphics cardN/AN/A

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Core i7-7820X and Xeon w3-2423.

PCIe version3.05.0
PCI Express lanes2864

Synthetic benchmark performance

Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.


Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

i7-7820X 10.81
+11.8%
Xeon w3-2423 9.67

Passmark

Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.

i7-7820X 17166
+11.8%
Xeon w3-2423 15353

GeekBench 5 Single-Core

GeekBench 5 Single-Core is a cross-platform application developed in the form of CPU tests that independently recreate certain real-world tasks with which to accurately measure performance. This version uses only a single CPU core.

i7-7820X 1426
Xeon w3-2423 1644
+15.3%

GeekBench 5 Multi-Core

GeekBench 5 Multi-Core is a cross-platform application developed in the form of CPU tests that independently recreate certain real-world tasks with which to accurately measure performance. This version uses all available CPU cores.

i7-7820X 7862
+9.1%
Xeon w3-2423 7209

Gaming performance

Pros & cons summary


Performance score 10.81 9.67
Recency 26 June 2017 15 February 2023
Physical cores 8 6
Threads 16 12
Power consumption (TDP) 140 Watt 120 Watt

i7-7820X has a 11.8% higher aggregate performance score, and 33.3% more physical cores and 33.3% more threads.

Xeon w3-2423, on the other hand, has an age advantage of 5 years, and 16.7% lower power consumption.

The Core i7-7820X is our recommended choice as it beats the Xeon w3-2423 in performance tests.

Note that Core i7-7820X is a desktop processor while Xeon w3-2423 is a server/workstation one.


Should you still have questions on choice between Core i7-7820X and Xeon w3-2423, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

Vote for your favorite

Do you think we are right or mistaken in our choice? Vote by clicking "Like" button near your favorite CPU.


Intel Core i7-7820X
Core i7-7820X
Intel Xeon w3-2423
Xeon w3-2423

Similar processor comparisons

We picked several similar comparisons of processors in the same market segment and performance relatively close to those reviewed on this page.

Community ratings

Here you can see how users rate the processors, as well as rate them yourself.


3.8 140 votes

Rate Core i7-7820X on a scale of 1 to 5:

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
3.6 9 votes

Rate Xeon w3-2423 on a scale of 1 to 5:

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5

Questions & comments

Here you can ask a question about Core i7-7820X or Xeon w3-2423, agree or disagree with our judgements, or report an error or mismatch.