Xeon E5-2430 vs i7-4790
Aggregate performance score
Core i7-4790 outperforms Xeon E5-2430 by a substantial 32% based on our aggregate benchmark results.
Primary details
Comparing Core i7-4790 and Xeon E5-2430 processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.
| Place in the ranking | 1293 | 1541 |
| Place by popularity | 71 | not in top-100 |
| Cost-effectiveness evaluation | 0.77 | 3.73 |
| Market segment | Desktop processor | Server |
| Series | Core i7 (Desktop) | no data |
| Power efficiency | 5.15 | 3.44 |
| Architecture codename | Haswell (2013−2015) | Sandy Bridge-EN (2012) |
| Release date | 1 May 2014 (10 years ago) | 14 May 2012 (12 years ago) |
| Launch price (MSRP) | $303 | $119 |
Cost-effectiveness evaluation
Performance per price, higher is better.
Xeon E5-2430 has 384% better value for money than i7-4790.
Detailed specifications
Core i7-4790 and Xeon E5-2430 basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.
| Physical cores | 4 (Quad-Core) | 6 (Hexa-Core) |
| Threads | 8 | 12 |
| Base clock speed | 3.6 GHz | 2.2 GHz |
| Boost clock speed | 4 GHz | 2.7 GHz |
| Bus rate | 5 GT/s | 7.2 GT/s |
| L1 cache | 64K (per core) | 64 KB (per core) |
| L2 cache | 256K (per core) | 256 KB (per core) |
| L3 cache | 8 MB (shared) | 15360 KB (shared) |
| Chip lithography | 22 nm | 32 nm |
| Die size | 177 mm2 | 294 mm2 |
| Maximum case temperature (TCase) | 72 °C | no data |
| Number of transistors | 1,400 million | 1,270 million |
| 64 bit support | + | + |
| Windows 11 compatibility | - | - |
Compatibility
Information on Core i7-4790 and Xeon E5-2430 compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.
| Number of CPUs in a configuration | 1 | 2 |
| Socket | FCLGA1150 | FCLGA1356 |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 84 Watt | 95 Watt |
Technologies and extensions
Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Core i7-4790 and Xeon E5-2430. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.
| Instruction set extensions | Intel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2 | Intel® AVX |
| AES-NI | + | + |
| AVX | + | + |
| vPro | + | no data |
| Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST) | + | + |
| My WiFi | + | no data |
| Turbo Boost Technology | 2.0 | 1.0 |
| Hyper-Threading Technology | + | + |
| Idle States | + | + |
| Thermal Monitoring | + | + |
| Flex Memory Access | no data | - |
| SIPP | + | - |
| Demand Based Switching | no data | + |
| FDI | + | no data |
Security technologies
Core i7-4790 and Xeon E5-2430 technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.
| TXT | + | + |
| EDB | + | + |
| Secure Key | + | no data |
| Identity Protection | + | - |
| OS Guard | + | no data |
| Anti-Theft | + | no data |
Virtualization technologies
Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Core i7-4790 and Xeon E5-2430 are enumerated here.
| AMD-V | + | - |
| VT-d | + | + |
| VT-x | + | + |
| EPT | + | + |
Memory specs
Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Core i7-4790 and Xeon E5-2430. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.
| Supported memory types | DDR3 | DDR3 |
| Maximum memory size | 32 GB | 384 GB |
| Max memory channels | 2 | 3 |
| Maximum memory bandwidth | 25.6 GB/s | 32 GB/s |
| ECC memory support | - | + |
Graphics specifications
General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.
| Integrated graphics card | Intel HD Graphics 4600 | no data |
| Max video memory | 2 GB | no data |
| Quick Sync Video | + | - |
| Clear Video HD | + | no data |
| Graphics max frequency | 1.2 GHz | no data |
| InTru 3D | + | no data |
Graphics interfaces
Available interfaces and connections of Core i7-4790 and Xeon E5-2430 integrated GPUs.
| Number of displays supported | 3 | no data |
| eDP | + | no data |
| DisplayPort | + | - |
| HDMI | + | - |
| DVI | + | no data |
| VGA | + | no data |
Graphics image quality
Maximum display resolutions supported by Core i7-4790 and Xeon E5-2430 integrated GPUs, including resolutions over different interfaces.
| Max resolution over HDMI 1.4 | 4096x2304@24Hz | no data |
| Max resolution over eDP | 3840x2160@60Hz | no data |
| Max resolution over DisplayPort | 3840x2160@60Hz | no data |
| Max resolution over VGA | 1920x1200@60Hz | no data |
Graphics API support
APIs supported by Core i7-4790 and Xeon E5-2430 integrated GPUs, sometimes API versions are included.
| DirectX | 11.2/12 | no data |
| OpenGL | 4.3 | no data |
Peripherals
Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Core i7-4790 and Xeon E5-2430.
| PCIe version | Up to 3.0 | 3.0 |
| PCI Express lanes | 16 | 24 |
Synthetic benchmark performance
Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.
Combined synthetic benchmark score
This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.
Passmark
Passmark CPU Mark is a widespread benchmark, consisting of 8 different types of workload, including integer and floating point math, extended instructions, compression, encryption and physics calculation. There is also one separate single-threaded scenario measuring single-core performance.
GeekBench 5 Single-Core
GeekBench 5 Single-Core is a cross-platform application developed in the form of CPU tests that independently recreate certain real-world tasks with which to accurately measure performance. This version uses only a single CPU core.
GeekBench 5 Multi-Core
GeekBench 5 Multi-Core is a cross-platform application developed in the form of CPU tests that independently recreate certain real-world tasks with which to accurately measure performance. This version uses all available CPU cores.
Pros & cons summary
| Performance score | 4.59 | 3.47 |
| Recency | 1 May 2014 | 14 May 2012 |
| Physical cores | 4 | 6 |
| Threads | 8 | 12 |
| Chip lithography | 22 nm | 32 nm |
| Power consumption (TDP) | 84 Watt | 95 Watt |
i7-4790 has a 32.3% higher aggregate performance score, an age advantage of 1 year, a 45.5% more advanced lithography process, and 13.1% lower power consumption.
Xeon E5-2430, on the other hand, has 50% more physical cores and 50% more threads.
The Core i7-4790 is our recommended choice as it beats the Xeon E5-2430 in performance tests.
Note that Core i7-4790 is a desktop processor while Xeon E5-2430 is a server/workstation one.
Should you still have questions on choice between Core i7-4790 and Xeon E5-2430, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.
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