Core i5-12600KF vs Core 2 Duo E4400

Primary details

Comparing Core 2 Duo E4400 and Core i5-12600KF processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in the ranking	2929	352
Place by popularity	not in top-100	not in top-100
Cost-effectiveness evaluation	no data	46.64
Market segment	Desktop processor	Desktop processor
Series	no data	Intel Core i5
Power efficiency	0.66	13.30
Architecture codename	Allendale (2006−2009)	Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021)
Release date	July 2007 (17 years ago)	4 November 2021 (3 years ago)
Launch price (MSRP)	no data	$264

Cost-effectiveness evaluation

Performance per price, higher is better.

Detailed specifications

Core 2 Duo E4400 and Core i5-12600KF basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores	2 (Dual-core)	10 (Deca-Core)
Threads	2	16
Base clock speed	2 GHz	3.7 GHz
Boost clock speed	2 GHz	4.9 GHz
Bus type	no data	DMI 4.0
Bus rate	800 MHz	8 × 16 GT/s
Multiplier	no data	37
L1 cache	64 KB	80K (per core)
L2 cache	2 MB	9.5 MB
L3 cache	0 KB	20 MB (shared)
Chip lithography	65 nm	Intel 7 nm
Die size	111 mm2	215.25 mm2
Maximum core temperature	L2=61 °C, M0=73 °C	100 °C
Maximum case temperature (TCase)	no data	72 °C
Number of transistors	167 million	no data
64 bit support	+	+
Windows 11 compatibility	-	+
Unlocked multiplier	-	+
VID voltage range	0.85V-1.5V	no data

Compatibility

Information on Core 2 Duo E4400 and Core i5-12600KF compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration	1	1
Socket	LGA775	FCLGA1700
Power consumption (TDP)	65 Watt	125 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Core 2 Duo E4400 and Core i5-12600KF. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensions	no data	Intel® SSE4.1, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX2
AES-NI	-	+
AVX	-	+
vPro	no data	+
Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST)	+	+
Speed Shift	no data	+
Turbo Boost Technology	-	2.0
Hyper-Threading Technology	-	+
Idle States	+	+
Thermal Monitoring	+	+
Demand Based Switching	-	no data
Turbo Boost Max 3.0	no data	-
FSB parity	-	no data
Deep Learning Boost	-	+

Security technologies

Core 2 Duo E4400 and Core i5-12600KF technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.

TXT	-	no data
EDB	+	+
Secure Key	no data	+
OS Guard	no data	+

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Core 2 Duo E4400 and Core i5-12600KF are enumerated here.

VT-d	no data	+
VT-x	-	+
EPT	no data	+

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Core 2 Duo E4400 and Core i5-12600KF. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory types	DDR1, DDR2, DDR3	DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200
Maximum memory size	no data	128 GB
Max memory channels	no data	2
Maximum memory bandwidth	no data	76.805 GB/s

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Core 2 Duo E4400 and Core i5-12600KF.

PCIe version	no data	5.0 and 4.0
PCI Express lanes	no data	20

Synthetic benchmark performance

Various benchmark results of the processors in comparison. Overall score is measured in points in 0-100 range, higher is better.

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Combined synthetic benchmark score

This is our combined benchmark performance rating. We are regularly improving our combining algorithms, but if you find some perceived inconsistencies, feel free to speak up in comments section, we usually fix problems quickly.

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Pros & cons summary

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Performance score	0.45	17.57
Physical cores	2	10
Threads	2	16
Power consumption (TDP)	65 Watt	125 Watt

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Should you still have questions on choice between Core 2 Duo E4400 and Core i5-12600KF, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

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