Xeon Platinum 8580 vs Celeron 420

Primary details

Comparing Celeron 420 and Xeon Platinum 8580 processor market type (desktop or notebook), architecture, sales start time and price.

Place in the ranking	not rated	not rated
Place by popularity	not in top-100	not in top-100
Market segment	Desktop processor	Server
Architecture codename	Conroe-L (2007−2008)	Emerald Rapids (2023)
Release date	June 2007 (17 years ago)	14 December 2023 (less than a year ago)
Launch price (MSRP)	$23	$10,710

Detailed specifications

Celeron 420 and Xeon Platinum 8580 basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base frequency and turbo boost clock, lithography, cache size and multiplier lock state. These parameters indirectly say of CPU speed, though for more precise assessment you have to consider their test results.

Physical cores	1 (Single-Core)	60 (Hexaconta-Core)
Threads	1	120
Base clock speed	1.6 GHz	2 GHz
Boost clock speed	1.6 GHz	4 GHz
L1 cache	64 KB	80 KB (per core)
L2 cache	512 KB	2 MB (per core)
L3 cache	0 KB	300 MB (shared)
Chip lithography	65 nm	Intel 7 nm
Die size	77 mm2	2x 763 mm2
Maximum case temperature (TCase)	60 °C	81 °C
Number of transistors	105 million	no data
64 bit support	+	+
Windows 11 compatibility	-	no data
VID voltage range	1V-1.3375V	no data

Compatibility

Information on Celeron 420 and Xeon Platinum 8580 compatibility with other computer components: motherboard (look for socket type), power supply unit (look for power consumption) etc. Useful when planning a future computer configuration or upgrading an existing one. Note that power consumption of some processors can well exceed their nominal TDP, even without overclocking. Some can even double their declared thermals given that the motherboard allows to tune the CPU power parameters.

Number of CPUs in a configuration	1	2
Socket	LGA775	FCLGA4677
Power consumption (TDP)	35 Watt	350 Watt

Technologies and extensions

Technological solutions and additional instructions supported by Celeron 420 and Xeon Platinum 8580. You'll probably need this information if you require some particular technology.

Instruction set extensions	no data	Intel® AMX, Intel® SSE4.2, Intel® AVX, Intel® AVX2, Intel® AVX-512
AES-NI	-	+
AVX	-	+
vPro	no data	+
Enhanced SpeedStep (EIST)	-	+
Speed Shift	no data	+
Turbo Boost Technology	-	2.0
Hyper-Threading Technology	-	+
TSX	-	+
Idle States	+	no data
Thermal Monitoring	+	-
Demand Based Switching	-	no data
FSB parity	-	no data
Deep Learning Boost	-	+

Security technologies

Celeron 420 and Xeon Platinum 8580 technologies aimed at improving security, for example, by protecting against hacks.

TXT	-	+
EDB	+	+
SGX	no data	Yes with Intel® SPS
OS Guard	no data	+

Virtualization technologies

Virtual machine speed-up technologies supported by Celeron 420 and Xeon Platinum 8580 are enumerated here.

VT-d	-	+
VT-x	-	+
EPT	no data	+

Memory specs

Types, maximum amount and channel quantity of RAM supported by Celeron 420 and Xeon Platinum 8580. Depending on the motherboard, higher memory frequencies may be supported.

Supported memory types	DDR1, DDR2, DDR3	DDR5 @ 5600 MT/s (1 DPC)
Maximum memory size	no data	4 TB
Max memory channels	no data	8
ECC memory support	-	+

Graphics specifications

General parameters of integrated GPUs, if any.

Integrated graphics card

no data

N/A

Peripherals

Specifications and connection of peripherals supported by Celeron 420 and Xeon Platinum 8580.

PCIe version	no data	5.0
PCI Express lanes	no data	80

Pros & cons summary

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Physical cores	1	60
Threads	1	120
Power consumption (TDP)	35 Watt	350 Watt

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Should you still have questions on choice between Celeron 420 and Xeon Platinum 8580, ask them in Comments section, and we shall answer.

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